1、外研版英语外研版英语 必修第二册必修第二册 Unit 5 On the road Period 1 Starting out&understanding ideasdestination quit professionprevious短语翻译：1.到达目的地到达目的地2.戒烟戒烟3.前一天前一天4.上船上船5.做预算做预算6.一件行李一件行李7.用现金用现金8.预定一个航班预定一个航班9.忙于；从事于忙于；从事于 10.大量的大量的reach the destinationquit smokingthe previous daygo aboard(the ship)make a budgeta
2、 piece of luggage/an article of baggagein cashbook a flightbe engaged ina mass of/masses ofStep 1 Leading-inDo a quiz and find out your next destination.1.go on business/a trip/a journey/a diet/a picnic go for a walk/a holiday/an outing/a drink go to sleep/bed/work/school/the movies/the library 2.se
3、t off for sp.=leave for sp.set off/out to do set off fireworks/an alarm3.take a bus VS by bus4.probable adj.-probably adv.possible adj.-possibly adv.terrible adj.-terribly adv.if only 和only if的区别和用法由这两个词组引导的条件从句虽然由这两个词组引导的条件从句虽然都可以都可以用来用来表示主句所需要的表示主句所需要的 条件条件，但是两者在表示说话人的语义意图方面却有差异。但是两者在表示说话人的语义意图方面却
4、有差异。1.only if+从句，是一个对从句，是一个对“条件条件”限制更严的限制更严的“限制性条件状语从限制性条件状语从句句”，表示，表示“只有只有.(才才)；只有在；只有在.的时候，唯一的条件是的时候，唯一的条件是.”的的意思；意思；与与if引导的一般条件句相比，它有一种引导的一般条件句相比，它有一种增强主句语势增强主句语势的作用。的作用。例如：例如：He will succeed only if he does his best.他只有尽力才能成他只有尽力才能成功。功。Only if the case is urgent should you call out the doctor in
5、 the middle of the night.只有患者情况紧急时，你才可以在半夜叫医生只有患者情况紧急时，你才可以在半夜叫医生看病。看病。2.if only+从句，通常用来表示说话人对某事所寄予的某种强烈愿望，从句，通常用来表示说话人对某事所寄予的某种强烈愿望，相当于相当于I wish。它可以独立使用，用来表示由于客观条件限制，为某。它可以独立使用，用来表示由于客观条件限制，为某事不大可能或完全不可能实现而感到惋惜或遗憾的复杂心情，常用事不大可能或完全不可能实现而感到惋惜或遗憾的复杂心情，常用虚拟虚拟语气语气。例如：例如：If only I were as clever as you！要是
6、我像你一样聪明该多好要是我像你一样聪明该多好啊！啊！If only you had not told Tom what I said,everything would have been all right.要是你没有把我要是你没有把我 的话告诉汤姆就好了，那样就不的话告诉汤姆就好了，那样就不会出什么问题了。会出什么问题了。写作词汇写作词汇:1.broaden ones mind/horizons2.While(尽管)the Internet is of great help for us，we shouldnt spend too much time on it.3.a sense of a
7、dventure/humour4.take out of 5.be keen/eager/anxious to do 6.curious adj.-curiosity n.7.miss out on=miss 8.for fear of 9.a bit more room 10.go sightseeing阅读词汇阅读词汇:1.the Antarctic/Arctic 南极洲/北极 the South Pole2.Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰 Himalaya mountains 喜马拉雅山3.the well-beaten path 被踏得很平的路(常走的路)Step 2 P
8、re-reading:If we are fond of travelling,we will see and learn a lot of things that we can never see or learn at home,though we may read about them in books and newspapers,and pictures of them on TV.The best way to study geography is to travel,and the best way to get to know and understand people is
9、to meet them in their own homes.Step 3 Fast-reading P50 Activity 2 Read the interview and write the questions on the lines.Para.1 a.What do you love most about Weatern Austrilia?Para.2 b.Whats your connection to Western Australia?Para.3 c.Who are you and what do you do?Para.4 d.Does your photogrphy
10、support environmental protection?Para.5 e.How does your love of nature influence your photograph?Para.1 c Para.2 b Para.3a Para.4e Para.5dStep 3 careful-reading P52 Activity 4Para 1My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath.Until a few years ago I was a chef,and a happy one at that,but I wanted more out
11、 of life.I wanted to TRAVEL.At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures.So I decided to post pictures on my blog.In less than 18 months,there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!1.until用在肯定句用在肯定句,谓语是延续性动词谓语是延续性动词,如如stand,stay,talk,wait等等,表示主句动作终止的时间。表示主句动作终止的时间
12、。如如:I waited until he came back.我一直等到他回来。我一直等到他回来。The war lasted until 1945.战争持续到战争持续到1945年。年。用在否定句用在否定句,谓语是瞬间性动词谓语是瞬间性动词,如如open,start,leave,arrive,finish,stop等等,强调主句动作开始的强调主句动作开始的时间。时间。如如:I didnt leave the boy until his mother turned up.直到这孩子的母亲来直到这孩子的母亲来,我才离开。我才离开。The noise of the street didnt sto
13、p until midnight.街上的噪音直到半夜才停止。街上的噪音直到半夜才停止。2.until引导的从句中谓语动词的时态引导的从句中谓语动词的时态 1）until后面的从句中不能用一般将来时，应该用一般现在时代替。后面的从句中不能用一般将来时，应该用一般现在时代替。“主将从现主将从现”。He will stay here until his mother comes back.2)主句的谓语动词为一般现在时或一般将来时时，主句的谓语动词为一般现在时或一般将来时时，until从句中的谓语动词为现在完成时，用来强从句中的谓语动词为现在完成时，用来强调从句谓语动词表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词表
14、示的动作之前。调从句谓语动词表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。I wont go to bed until I have finished my homework.我要完成作业才睡觉。我要完成作业才睡觉。3)主句中的谓语动词为一般过去时时，从句中的谓语动词为过去完成时，用来强调从句谓语动词主句中的谓语动词为一般过去时时，从句中的谓语动词为过去完成时，用来强调从句谓语动词的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。Li Lei didnt come until the film had begun.直到电影开演，李雷才来。直到电影开演，李雷才来。un
15、til 后既可后既可以以+从句从句,又又可以可以+时间点时间点Para 1At first,I only regarded it as a hobby,but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.In 2013,I was determined to make my dream come true:I would become Australias first professional photo logger.It was a challenging job,but I did it.Now I spend
16、three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online.Ive got to know more about this country and its people.认为认为是是 regard/consider/seeas+n./adj.refer to/think of/look onas+n./adj.He was _ a e true 与与 realize 译：我实现了我上大学的梦想。译：我实现了我上大学的梦想。My dream of going to college
17、 has come true/been realized.=I have realized my dream of going to college.regarded/considered/referred to asPara 2I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013.I fell in love with northern and have been back six times.Some of my favourite photographs were taken there.I have made over 140 work
18、trips,but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the kimberley region.fall-fell-fallen fall in love with/be in love withThey_ in love with each other 3 years ago.They have_in love with each other for almost 3 years.表表“喜欢喜欢”的短语的短语have a(n)taste/passion/appetite forbe fond of /be keen on /be crazy ab
19、outfellbeenWestern Australia西澳大利亚州西澳大利亚州Western Australia is one of the six states of Australia.As the name suggests,it is located in the west of the continent,and takes up about one-third of the continents landmass(陆地陆地).Though much of Western Australia is desert,its great size means that it has a
20、diverse（多样的）（多样的）climate,flora and fauna(动植物群动植物群).Its capital city is Perth.Broome in the Kimberley region 布鲁姆布鲁姆 金伯利地区金伯利地区Located 2,240 kilometres north of Perth,Broome is a coastal(沿海的沿海的)tourist town in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.It is one of Western Australias most popular touri
21、st destinations,as it provides access to the Kimberley regions wilderness areas.Para 3It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else.The Kimberley region,in particular,is unique and untouched.As a photographer,I love the bright light and amazi
22、ng colours:red rocks,green plants,blue-green waters and blue skies.（某一江河湖海的）水域（某一江河湖海的）水域=quite/rather/more than被修饰词被修饰词+in particular particularly+被修饰词被修饰词in particular1)She enjoyed reading novels,science fictions_.2)Traffic is bad,_ in the city centre.particularlyPara 4To work full time in travel,
23、you have to love nature.I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.I love to photograph the rising sun,so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.I also enjoy photographing animals,such as dolphins and kangaroos.work part time=seize/grasp/use a
24、n opportunity to do sth抓住机会做抓住机会做.photographer n.摄影师摄影师 photograph v.为为.拍照拍照 n.照片照片photography n.U 摄影摄影 摄影术摄影术running water English-speaking countries a falling leafPara 5I hope so.I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.Today Ive been photog
25、raphing a crocodile swimming close to our boat,the Kimberley Quest(探索寻求探索寻求),all day.When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.Para 5I hope so.I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.Toda
26、y Ive been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat,the Kimberley Quest(探索寻求探索寻求),all day.When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.When it comes to+n./ving 当谈及当谈及.时，就时，就.而论而论1)When it comes to_(raise)kids,different parents have diff
27、erent opinions.2)When_ comes to maths,he has no equal(出类拔萃、出类拔萃、无与伦比无与伦比).raisingitPara 5This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.,this could make her a danger to people living in the area.If I can do something to make others aware of
28、 the problem,then thats part of the solution.1.be used to(sb/sbs)doing sth习惯于（习惯于（sb）做某事）做某事2.become/be familiar with 对对.熟悉熟悉3.make sb aware of.让某人意识到让某人意识到 be/become aware of+n./ving.知道知道/了解了解/意识到意识到.be aware that+句子句子4.make +宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语（n./adj./do/done）get/be used to(doing)sth.,used to do sth.
29、,be used to do sth.短语短语释义释义例句例句get/be used to(doing)sth.习惯于做某习惯于做某事事Im used to getting up early.used to do sth.过去常常做过去常常做某事某事(常暗常暗指现在不做指现在不做)I used to jog in the morning.be used to do sth.被用于做某被用于做某事事(被动语被动语态态)Wood can be used to make paper.be familiar with,be familiar to词条词条意思及用法意思及用法例句例句be familia
30、r with通晓某事，熟悉通晓某事，熟悉某事，后接所熟某事，后接所熟悉、通晓的内容悉、通晓的内容Are you familiar with this type of machine?你熟悉你熟悉这种机器吗？这种机器吗？be familiar to对对来说是熟来说是熟知的；后接某人、知的；后接某人、某团体、某区域某团体、某区域等等English is familiar to him.英语是他的熟门。英语是他的熟门。Para 51.I used to_(play)football on the playground,but now I am used to_(read)in the library
31、,and the knowledge I get can be used to_(arm)myself.be used to doing 习惯习惯.=get/be accustomed to doing 2.I am familiar_his style of design.=His style of design is familiar_me.3.1）Smokers are well aware _ the dangers to their own health.2)Are you aware_ there is danger outside?playreadingwitharmtoofth
32、atmake +宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语（n./adj./do/done）make +宾语宾语+n.使让使让 某人某物（成为）某人某物（成为）.adj.使某人某物（变得）使某人某物（变得）do 使某人做某事使某人做某事 done 使人某事被使人某事被.当当宾语宾语为为不定式短语不定式短语 或或从句从句时，时，多用多用it 做做形式宾语形式宾语 make+it+adj./n.+to do sth/that 从句从句eg：大雨使得我们无法出去。：大雨使得我们无法出去。The heavy rain makes it impossible for us to go outside.make +宾
33、语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语（n./adj./do/done）1.This film made him_star.2.The news that our team won made us _(please).3.They made the naughty boy_(say)sorry to his teacher for making faces in class.-The naughty boy was made_(say)sorry.4.He spoke loudly in order to make himself _(hear)5.5G technology makes _easier
34、 to surf the Internet.6.He has made it a rule_(go)jogging every morning.7.He made it clear_ he was against the plan.heardsayto sayto gothatitapleasedon ones ownset off regard.as.be determined to do e true fall in love with in particulartake the opportunity to do.make an impact onwhen it comes to.mak
35、e a comment about.be aware of.Step 4 Close testFill in the blanks according to the text.A few years ago I was a chef，and a happy one at that，but I wanted 1._(much)out of life.I have a hobby of taking 2._(picture)while travelling.When I post them in the blog,in less than 18 months，there were over 200
36、，000 people 3._(read)my blog.In 2013,I became Australias first 4._(profession)photo blogger,with over 464，000 fans following me online.I travelled everywhere and fell in love 5._northern Western Australia 6._ some of my favourite photographs 7._(take).I have made over 140 work trips，but my best work
37、 trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region,which is unique and untouched.I try to take every opportunity 8._(get)outside and admire the natural world.I love to photograph the 9._(rise)sun,also animals，such as dolphins and kangaroos.I use my photography to make an impact on people about environ
38、mental issues.I expect to do something to make others aware 10._ the animal protection problem.Step 4 Close testFill in the blanks according to the text.A few years ago I was a chef，and a happy one at that，but I wanted 1.more(much)out of life.I have a hobby of taking 2.pictures(picture)while travell
39、ing.When I post them in the blog,in less than 18 months，there were over 200，000 people 3.reading(read)my blog.In 2013,I became Australias first 4.professional(profession)photo blogger,with over 464，000 fans following me online.I travelled everywhere and fell in love 5.with northern Western Australia
40、 6.where some of my favourite photographs 7.were taken(take).I have made over 140 work trips，but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region,which is unique and untouched.I try to take every opportunity 8.to get (get)outside and admire the natural world.I love to photograph the 9.ri
41、sing (rise)sun,also animals，such as dolphins and kangaroos.I use my photography to make an impact on people about environmental issues.I expect to do something to make others aware 10.of the animal protection problem.passportmoneyluggagetransporttravel routeWhat should you plan before a trip?Part 2
42、Planning a trip (page54)accommodationweather forecastRead the emails.Underline the tasks Andrew and Matt have to do before going on a trip.Hey Matt,Good news for our trip!I checked the embassy website and we dont need to apply for a visa now.We can get one when we arrive at the airport in Jakarta.Iv
43、e also booked accommodation based on the budget we made.I found the Holiday Hotel Chain when I was doing research online.According to the reviews,these hotels are clean,central and inexpensive.By the way,did you buy the plane tickets?AndrewHey Andrew,Ive bought the plane tickets and arranged transfe
44、r from the airport to the hotel.So we are almost set!Dont forget to check in online and print your boarding pass in advance.Then all we have to do is pack luggage.Remember to bring your camera!Oh,one last thing Have you exchanged foreign currency?I dont have a credit card.Id like to buy souvenirs fo
45、r my family so Im going to take$300 just in cash.Cant wait!Mattvisit the embassy websiteapply for a visa if necessarymake a budget for the tripbook accommodationarrange transferpack luggageexchange foreign currencybuy plane ticketsprint boarding passcheck in onlineComplete the chart with the tasks i
46、n Activity 4._ do researchChoose a destinationmake a budgetbook flights or other transport_ arrange transfer to hotelcheck if you need to _exchange foreign currency if necessaryMake travel arrangementsbook accommodationapply for a visa _ check the weather _ print boarding pass or collect tickets in
47、advanceGet ready to gocheck in onlinepack luggage在旅馆、机场等在旅馆、机场等 登记报道登记报道 check in at a hotel Knowledge pointsGood news for our trip!I checked the embassy website and we dont need to apply for a visa now.We can get one when we arrive at the airport in Jakarta.Ive also booked accommodation based on th
48、e budget we made.I found the Holiday Hotel Chain when I was doing research online.According to the reviews,these hotels are clean,central and inexpensive.By the way,did you buy the plane tickets?7/3/2023Jakarta:the capital of Indonesia辨析辨析:by the way 顺便一提 in no way绝不 in sbs/the way 妨碍，挡路 in a.way以.方
49、式 on sbs/the way 在（前往某地）路上 1.She smiled _a friendly way.2.She grabbed her camera and bag _ her way out.3.If you can make her happy,I wont stand _ your way.4.Whats the time,_ the way?5._no way am I going to adopt any of his suggestionskey:1.in 2.on 3.in 4.by 5.In Ive also booked accommodation based o
50、n the budget we made.be based on以以.为根据基础为根据基础 be faced with 面对面对.be located in 坐落于坐落于.be born in出生于出生于 be lost in 迷失在迷失在./专注于专注于 be absorbed in 专注于专注于be dressed in 穿着穿着.be designed for 为为.设计设计 be interested in be prepared forbe tired of be bored withbe determined to do1._(face)with so much trouble,w
