冀教版英语中考教材梳理--九年级(全)-Units-3~4-课件.ppt

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1、1 1教材词汇分层测教材词汇分层测2 2教材例句讲考点教材例句讲考点3 3熟词生义熟词生义4 4核心词句自主测核心词句自主测教材词汇分层测教材词汇分层测知其形知其形教材与课标共有单词教材与课标共有单词Unit 3Safety(安全安全)1._n安全;平安安全;平安2._n城镇城镇3._adj.丑陋的;难看的丑陋的;难看的4._n肩;肩膀肩;肩膀5._n伤;伤口伤;伤口6._n血血 safetytownuglyshoulder5次wound blood7._n膝;膝盖;膝关节膝;膝盖;膝关节8._n碎石,岩石碎石,岩石9._ _n陌生人陌生人10._ pron.他他(她、它她、它)们自己们自己1

2、1._n剪刀剪刀12._n高温;热;炉灶高温;热;炉灶 v.加热加热13._ _n.地震地震14._n物体;对象;目标物体;对象;目标15._n规则;规章规则;规章16._n训练;培养训练;培养kneerockstrangerthemselvesscissors heatearthquakeobjectruletraining4次Unit 4Great People(伟人伟人)17._n章节;段落章节;段落18._conj.虽然,尽管;不过,然而虽然,尽管;不过,然而19._adv.出声地;大声地出声地;大声地20._n(诗诗)行;路线行;路线21._n正文;文字材料正文;文字材料22._ad

3、j.单一的;单独的单一的;单独的23._n屏幕;荧光屏屏幕;荧光屏passagealthoughaloudlinetext20次singlescreen24._adj.&n.银银(的的)25._n板;木板板;木板on board在船上;在飞机上在船上;在飞机上26._adj.醒着的醒着的wide awake清醒的;机警的清醒的;机警的27._n音乐家;乐师音乐家;乐师28._adv.也许;可能也许;可能29._v.敲;敲打;碰撞敲;敲打;碰撞30._n颈;脖子颈;脖子31._ _adj.幽默的;诙谐的幽默的;诙谐的silver boardawakemusicianperhapsknock ne

4、ckhumorous教材独有单词教材独有单词32._n想法;主意想法;主意 33._n警察警察34._v.喜欢;喜爱喜欢;喜爱35._adj.有趣的有趣的ideapolice like11次42次11次interesting变其形变其形教材与课标共有单词教材与课标共有单词名词名词1.salt(n.)食盐食盐_(adj.)咸的咸的2.knife(n.)_(pl.)刀刀saltyknives16次动词动词3.hang(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)悬挂;垂下悬挂;垂下hang out/around闲逛闲逛hang up挂起,悬挂挂起,悬挂4.expect(v.)期待;盼望期待;盼望_(

5、n.)预期;期待预期;期待expect to do sth.期待做某事期待做某事5.stick(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)插入;穿入插入;穿入stick to坚持;固守坚持;固守 hungexpectationstuck6.burn(v.)_ _(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)烧伤;烫伤;烧伤;烫伤;燃烧燃烧burn down火势减弱火势减弱burn off烧掉;烧除烧掉;烧除pare(v.)比较比较_(n.)比较比较compare.to.将将比作比作8.state(v.)陈述;说明陈述;说明_(n.)陈述;说明陈述;说明9.express(v.)表达表达_(n.)表示;表达

6、;表露表示;表达;表露burned/burntcomparisonstatement3次3次 expression形容词形容词10.careful(adj.)小心的;仔细的小心的;仔细的_(adv.)仔细地;小心翼翼地仔细地;小心翼翼地_(adj.)粗心的粗心的11.serious(adj.)严重的;严肃的严重的;严肃的_ _(adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地严重地;严肃地;认真地be serious about严肃对待严肃对待carefully5次3次carelessseriously12.necessary(adj.)必需的必需的_(adv.)必需地必需地_(n.)必需品必需品13.lou

7、d(adj.)大声的;喧哗的大声的;喧哗的_(adv.)高声地,大声地;吵闹地高声地,大声地;吵闹地_(adv.)出声地;大声地出声地;大声地read aloud 出声朗读出声朗读argue loudly大声争吵大声争吵necessarilynecessityloudlyaloud14.certain(adj.)某种;某事;某人某种;某事;某人_(adv.)当然;确定;肯定当然;确定;肯定_(反义词反义词)不确定的不确定的15.careless(adj.)粗心的粗心的_(adv.)粗心地粗心地_(n.)粗心粗心certainlyuncertaincarelesslycarelessness兼类

8、词兼类词16.lie(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)平躺;躺平躺;躺_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)说谎说谎(n.)谎言;谎话谎言;谎话lie to sb.对某人撒谎对某人撒谎tell a lie说谎说谎white lie善意的谎言善意的谎言laylainlied17.spread(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)张开;扩展张开;扩展spread around到处传播到处传播 (n.)蔓延;传播蔓延;传播18.fat(adj.)胖的;厚的胖的;厚的_(比较级比较级)较胖的;较厚的较胖的;较厚的_(最高级最高级)最胖的;最厚的最胖的;最厚的(n.)脂肪;肥肉脂肪;肥

9、肉19.sudden(adj.)突然的突然的_(adv.)突然地突然地(n.)突然突然spreadfatterfattest5次 suddenly课标独有单词课标独有单词20.put(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)放放put on穿上穿上(2019.31)put up忍受;张贴忍受;张贴(2018.32)put away把把收起来;储存收起来;储存put off推迟推迟21.read(v.)读;阅读读;阅读_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(n.)读者读者put3次read reader31次22.see(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)理解;明白;看见理解;明白

10、;看见see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事的全过程看到某人做某事的全过程23.say(v.)说;讲说;讲_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(n.)谚语;格言;警句谚语;格言;警句Its said that据说据说sawseen51次34次 said saying24.sit(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)坐坐 sit by坐在坐在旁边旁边25.wait(v.)等待;等候等待;等候_(n.)男服务员;侍者男服务员;侍者_(n.)女服务员;侍者女服务员;侍者wait for等待;等候等

11、待;等候cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事wait in line排队排队satsitting waiterwaitress8次4次26.write(v.)写作;写字写作;写字_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)_(n.)作者;作家作者;作家write down写下;记录下写下;记录下write to sb.给某人写信给某人写信27.sad(adj.)(令人令人)悲哀的;悲哀的;(令人令人)难过的难过的_(adv.)悲哀地;忧愁地悲哀地;忧愁地_(n.)悲伤;悲痛悲伤;悲痛wrotewrittenwritersadly58次sadness28.slow(a

12、dj.)缓慢的;迟缓的缓慢的;迟缓的_(adv.)慢速地;缓慢地慢速地;缓慢地_(反义词反义词)快的;迅速的快的;迅速的slowlyfast/quick动词短语动词短语 1.跳起来跳起来_2.追逐;追赶追逐;追赶_3.跳出来跳出来_4.掉下去掉下去_5.躺下躺下_6.摘下;脱掉摘下;脱掉_7.从从伸出来伸出来_8.扑灭扑灭_jump uprun after jump outgo downlie downtake offstick out of put out9.保持镇静保持镇静_10.使使免于免于;防止;防止遭受遭受_11.(把车把车)开到路边开到路边_12.密切注意;提防;警觉密切注意;提防

13、;警觉_13.使瘫痪;降低,减少使瘫痪;降低,减少_14.和和相比较相比较_15.谋生谋生_16.跳入跳入中;潜入中;潜入_17.逃跑逃跑_18.走过;经过走过;经过_stay calmprotect.from(doing).pull overkeep an eye out forbring downcompare withmake ones living dive into.run awaypass by19.拆除;击倒;撞到拆除;击倒;撞到_20.盛开;怒放盛开;怒放_21.伸出;伸开伸出;伸开_knock downbreak out in blossomstretch out副词短语副词

14、短语 22.突然;猛地突然;猛地_23.不再;不复不再;不复_24.从前从前_all of a suddenno longeronce upon a time介词短语介词短语25.及时及时_26.自从;从自从;从起;自起;自以后以后_27.立刻立刻_in timeever since.at once其他短语其他短语28.如此如此以至于以至于_29.一定数量的一定数量的_30.诚为上策。诚为上策。_so.that.a set number ofHonesty truly is the best policy.谈论安全谈论安全1.These things should _ _ children.孩

15、子们孩子们应该远离这些东西。应该远离这些东西。2.You need to have something strong around you to _ falling objects.你需要有一些结实的东你需要有一些结实的东西来保护你免受高空坠物的伤害。西来保护你免受高空坠物的伤害。3._ scissors and knives!Many people cut themselves in the kitchen.小心剪刀和刀子!许多人在厨房小心剪刀和刀子!许多人在厨房割伤了自己。割伤了自己。be kept away from protect you fromBe careful with4.ch

16、airs.Many people hurt themselves by falling off chairs.不要站在椅子上,很多人从椅子上摔下来不要站在椅子上,很多人从椅子上摔下来伤了自己。伤了自己。Dont stand on故事和诗歌故事和诗歌5.Every story must have a beginning,a middle and an end._ write a story.每个故事都必须有开头、每个故事都必须有开头、中间部分和结尾。写故事要花费太多时间。中间部分和结尾。写故事要花费太多时间。6.Although a poem has fewer words,_.虽然诗歌字数更少

17、,但是它写起来并非总是轻而易举。虽然诗歌字数更少,但是它写起来并非总是轻而易举。It takes too much time toits not always easier to write7.Sometimes writing less _than writing more.有时写得少比写得多需要更多的精力。有时写得少比写得多需要更多的精力。8.We often think that writing or understanding poems is hard.But nothing could be further from the truth.我们时常我们时常认为写诗或者理解诗是困难的。

18、但是没有什么比这更离谱认为写诗或者理解诗是困难的。但是没有什么比这更离谱的了。的了。takes more effortPassage 1选自九选自九(全全)Unit 3 P38It was a beautiful fall day.I was out riding my bicycle.I guess I rode over a hole in the road.1._ _(sudden),WHAM!I went down hard on my right side.That really hurt!My head hit the ground.I lay there for 2._ few

19、minutes.I tried to get up,but I couldnt!“Theres something wrong with me,”I thought.I felt so terrible that I lay down again.Then I saw blood on my shoe.My hand and knee were 3._(bleed)As I 4._(lie)there,I took off my helmet.There was a sharp rock 5._(stick)out of it.It was pretty scarySuddenlyableed

20、ing laystickingto look at.Thank goodness I wore my helmet!I shouted 6._ help.A 7._(strange)stopped his truck and came to help me.He put my bike in the back of his truck 8._ drove me to the hospital.When my mother got to the hospital,she gave 9._(I)a big hug.“Im so glad you were wearing your helmet,”

21、she said.She knew I was 10._(care)and did not always wear my helmet.But Ill never be careless again!My bicycle helmet saved my life!forstrangerandmecarelessPassage 2选自九选自九(全全)Unit 4 P59I really enjoyed The Selfish Giant when I first read it.One of the 1._ _(character)in this story is the giant.He is

22、 a selfish giant who later changed because of something.He thought only about 2._(he)at first.He didnt care about others at all.He didnt like the children speaking 3._(loud)in his garden,and he drove them away.The following spring,his garden was covered 4._ snow,and the cold winds kept the birds awa

23、y.The giant was sad.He didnt know 5._ spring charactershimself loudlywithwhyhadnt come.One day,to his surprise,he saw some children coming back to his garden through a hole in 6._ garden wall.As soon as the children came back to the garden,spring returned with them.It was lovely!The 7._(giant)heart

24、melted.He 8._(knock)down the wall.Ever since that day the children have always had a place to play.Its a really moving story with a wonderful moral.thegiantsknocked1.祈使句祈使句(P182P182)2.过去进行时过去进行时(P171P171)3.情态动词情态动词:must(P166P166)教材例句讲考点教材例句讲考点辨析辨析lie与与lay 考点考点 1 1 考 点 精 讲考 点 精 讲教材例句:教材例句:He sees Dan

25、ny lying on the floor.他看见丹尼躺在地他看见丹尼躺在地上。上。(Unit 3 P34)词汇词汇词性词性词义词义过去式过去式过去分词过去分词现在分词现在分词liev.躺;位于躺;位于laylainlyingv.说谎说谎liedliedlyingn.谎言谎言layv.放置;下蛋放置;下蛋laidlaidlaying1.The mother gently _(lay)her baby down on the bed.Then she went out of the room.laid考 点 冲 关考 点 冲 关The man lying there lies to his wi

26、fe that he laid the money on the table.躺在那里的那个人对他妻子撒谎说他把钱放在躺在那里的那个人对他妻子撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。桌子上了。一 言 辨 异一 言 辨 异2.He felt tired,so he walked to the sofa and _(lie)down to have a rest.3.Jack took off his heavy coat and _(lay)it on the bed as soon as he came in the house.4.When I came back home after school ye

27、sterday,my father was _(lie)on the sofa.5.Youd better not tell _(lie)to people around you.It would hurt those who trust you.laylaidlyingliesexpect的用法的用法(2018阅读阅读B涉及涉及)考点考点 2 2 考 点 精 讲考 点 精 讲教材例句:教材例句:Doctors say she can expect to return to school in about a week.医生们说她有希望在大约一个星期后回医生们说她有希望在大约一个星期后回到学校

28、。到学校。(Unit 3 P36)expectexpectedexpected6.Everyone should be kind to others and treat others like how he expects _(they)to treat him.7.I expect _ I could go to a key university someday.So I must work hard from now on.(盲填盲填)8.Tom is one of the top students in his class.He expects _ get good grades in

29、the final exam.(盲填盲填)them考 点 冲 关考 点 冲 关 thattoso.that.的用法的用法 考点考点 3 3 考 点 精 讲考 点 精 讲教材例句:教材例句:I felt so terrible that I lay down again.我感到如此我感到如此糟糕,以至于我又躺下了。糟糕,以至于我又躺下了。(Unit 3 P38)so.that.引导结果状语从句,意为引导结果状语从句,意为“如此如此以至以至于于”,so为副词,修饰形容词或副词;为副词,修饰形容词或副词;that后跟从句,后跟从句,其句型结构主要有:其句型结构主要有:(1)so that意为意为“以

30、便;为了以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句。,引导目的状语从句。so that引引导目的状语从句时,从句中常使用导目的状语从句时,从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词来表示目的。等情态动词来表示目的。(2)such.that.意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”。such修饰名词,修饰名词,that引导结果状语从句。引导结果状语从句。拓展拓展9.The boy was so _(care)that he made the same mistakes in the exam.10.Lily is so friendly _ girl that

31、her friends all like her.carelessa考 点 冲 关考 点 冲 关11.Her voice was so small that I couldnt hear what she said.(英英译汉译汉)_12.find,so many,there were,I,take photos,couldnt,good places,to,people,that(连词成句连词成句)_.她的声音是如此的小以至于我听不到她说了什么。她的声音是如此的小以至于我听不到她说了什么。There were so many people that I couldnt find good p

32、laces to take photos13.I practice reading English every day so that I _ improve my pronunciation gradually.A.mayB.needC.shouldD.can14.It is such a popular song that it is spread quickly.(英译汉英译汉)_D这首歌是如此的受欢迎,以至于它被快速传播。这首歌是如此的受欢迎,以至于它被快速传播。拓 展 提 升拓 展 提 升熟词生义熟词生义写出熟义并根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释义。写出熟义并根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释

33、义。1.hang(2018阅读阅读B涉及涉及)熟义:熟义:_(v.)生义拓展:生义拓展:A.v.(使使)低垂;下垂低垂;下垂B.v.吊;悬浮吊;悬浮(在空中在空中)He hung his head a moment,but quickly looked up.2018河北阅读河北阅读B _Smoke hung in the air above the city.We should take measures to avoid this._悬挂;垂下悬挂;垂下AB2.heat 熟义:熟义:_(n.)_(v.)生义拓展:生义拓展:A.n.温度温度B.n.强烈感情;尤指愤怒,激动强烈感情;尤指愤怒,

34、激动In summer,the high heat always makes you feel uncomfortable.2020烟台阅读理解第二节烟台阅读理解第二节 _In the heat of the argument he said a lot of things he regretted later._A高温;热;炉灶高温;热;炉灶加热加热B3.rule 熟义:熟义:_(n.)生义拓展:生义拓展:A.v.统治统治 B.n.习惯;常规习惯;常规C.v.控制控制Spain ruled the island for the next 300 years._Dont allow yours

35、elf to be ruled by emotion._We have made it a rule to speak English whenever and wherever possible._规则;规章规则;规章ACB4.line 熟义:熟义:_(n.)生义拓展:生义拓展:A.n.电话线路电话线路 B.n.线;线条线;线条C.n.行业行业 D.v.沿沿形成行形成行Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill.2020杭州完形;上海牛津杭州完形;上海牛津_(诗诗)行;路线行;路线B 生义拓展:生义拓展:A.n.电话

36、线路电话线路 B.n.线;线条线;线条C.n.行业行业 D.v.沿沿形成行形成行When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater,the boy stood alone outside.2018菏泽阅读菏泽阅读C _There is something about the lines of a lawyer or a teacher.2018杭州阅读杭州阅读A _Our lines can get very busy,but please keep trying and you will soon get through.2017株

37、洲阅读技能株洲阅读技能A;上海牛津;上海牛津 _DCA5.state 熟义:熟义:_(v.)生义拓展:生义拓展:A.n.国家;政府国家;政府 B.n.状况;状态状况;状态 Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state?2016河南阅读河南阅读A _Parents can choose to send their children either to a state school,which is free,or to a private school,where a fee is required.上海牛津

38、九上海牛津九(下下)Unit 2 P29 _陈述;说明陈述;说明BA6.express 熟义:熟义:_(v.)生义拓展:生义拓展:A.v.快递邮寄快递邮寄 B.adj.特快的特快的C.n.特快列车特快列车This is an express train.You can arrive at the places in a short time._ As soon as I receive payment I will express the book to you._He had boarded an express for Rome._表达表达BAC7.board(2014完形涉及完形涉及)熟

39、义:熟义:_(n.)生义拓展:生义拓展:A.n布告板布告板 B.v.住宿住宿C.v上上(船、火车、飞机等船、火车、飞机等)D.n舞台舞台Chen Yujie,15,studies at a boarding school in Ningbo,Zhejiang.2020丹东任务型阅读丹东任务型阅读D _板;木板板;木板B 生义拓展:生义拓展:A.n布告板布告板 B.v.住宿住宿C.v上上(船、火车、飞机等船、火车、飞机等)D.n舞台舞台The exam results went on the board._ His play is on the boards on Broadway._The p

40、lane was put off because of the bad weather,so the passengers were waiting to board._ADC8.take off 熟义:熟义:_ 生义拓展:生义拓展:A.休假;休假;休息休息B.(突然突然)离开,走开,走掉离开,走开,走掉C.把把带走带走 D.(飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground.20

41、19绵阳绵阳阅读阅读C _ But by the time I got to the airport,my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.人教九人教九(全全)Unit 12 P91_DC摘下;脱掉摘下;脱掉 生义拓展:生义拓展:A.休假;休假;休息休息B.(突然突然)离开,走开,走掉离开,走开,走掉C.把把带走带走 D.(飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞Ive decided to take a few days off next week.I have something important to deal with._He took off a

42、t once and headed back to the back of the classroom._ AB核心词句自主测核心词句自主测词语运用词语运用carefully1.(2017河北河北74题题)He often listens _(careful)to my problems.河北河北6 6年真题年真题(2015(20152020)2020).小题夯基小题夯基2.Everyone should follow the traffic _(rule)for his or her own safety.rules增补训练增补训练3.I was too tired and _(lie)in

43、 bed for a whole day yesterday.4.I _(see)several works of his before.Its really amazing!5.We all _(expect)the excellent performance of the Chinese team in the game.They made it.6.He said he could smell something _(burn)when he entered the room.7.I remembered _(put)the key on my desk,but I couldnt fi

44、nd it everywhere now.8.My brother hurt his legs last week _(serious).He could hardly walk a long way.laysawexpected burningputting seriously9.Tom becomes _(fat)than before.He must take exercise to lose weight.10.The river is _ clear that I can see the stone in it.11.I took in a fish bone.Luckily,the

45、 doctors took it out _ time.12.Dont run _ each other in the hallway.Its not safe.13.If you always compare yourself _ others,you may have tons of pressure.So believe in yourself.14.My friends and I always hang _ after a long weeks study.Its a good way to relax.fattersoinafterwith out.(2020新变化)新变化)语篇提

46、能语篇提能 素材选自素材选自VOAJeremy is a student in 1._(seven)grade from a middle school in Milton.That day,he went to school by school bus as usual.2._ _(sudden),he noticed the driver was shaking just as the bus started entering Surprise Lake Middle School.Some students were shaken to 3._ ground.When they real

47、ized that the bus was out 4._ control,they cried“Stop the bus!We dont want to lose our lives.”Jeremy rushed to the driver 5._ turned the steering seventhSuddenly theof and wheel(方向盘方向盘)to move the bus to the side of the road.Jeremy told 6._(he)to stay calm.Then the bus slowly came to a stop.Jeremy f

48、elt that his heart beat 7._(fast)than a drum.“At that moment,I was wondering whether I would die.”Jeremy 8._(say).And the 9._(parent)of the fifteen students were very grateful to him.They 10._(express)their thanks to him.He did the right thing and he was brave.himselffastersaidparentsexpressed连词成句连词

49、成句1.(2019河北河北82题题)luck,wish,good,you_.2.(2019河北河北82题题)on time,to,remember,arrive_.Wish you good luck河北河北6 6年真题年真题(2015(20152020)2020)Remember to arrive on time3.must,Nancy,happy,be,now_.4.to,never,tell lies,others_.5.the,dont,laugh at,around,people,you_.6.a,he,making,was,call,phone_.Nancy must be happy nowNever tell lies to othersDont laugh at the people around you增补训练增补训练He was making a phone call7.on time,must,you,hand in,homework,your_.8.was,when,mom,came back,I,cooking,my_.You must hand in your homework on timeI was cooking when my mom came back/My mom was cooking when I came back

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