1、1._ n.成就成就a sense of achievement成就感成就感achieve v.实现实现achieve/realize ones dream/goal/aim2._n.连接，关系连接，关系connect v.连接连接3._n.组织，机构组织，机构organize v.组织组织organized adj.有组织的有组织的organizer n.组织者组织者achievementconnectionorganization4._n.项目，工程项目，工程the Hope Project 希望工程希望工程5._v.表现，举动表现，举动behave oneself表现得体表现得体beha
2、vio(u)r n.举止，行为举止，行为projectbehave9._ adj.值得的值得的It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得做某事值得做某事sth.is worth doing某事值得被做某事值得被做长城，世界七大奇迹之一，值得参观。长城，世界七大奇迹之一，值得参观。10._ v.观察，观测观察，观测observe/watch/see/hear sb.do sth.观察观察/观看观看/看到看到/听到某人做某事听到某人做某事=sb.be observed/watched/seen/heard to do sth.observe/watch/see/hear
3、 sb.doing sth.observation n.观察，观测观察，观测worthwhileobserve11._n./v.尊敬，尊重尊敬，尊重show respect for sb.=respect sb.尊重尊重/敬某人敬某人earn/win/gain ones respect 赢得某人的尊重赢得某人的尊重/敬敬respectable adj.值得尊敬的值得尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的恭敬的12._ v.争辩争辩argument n.争辩争辩disappointment/excitement/appointment/government/amusement/improve
4、ment/development/.respectargue13._ n.款待，娱乐款待，娱乐entertain v.款待，娱乐款待，娱乐14._phr.过着过着的生活的生活=live a(wealthy,miserable,poor)lifelead-led-led15._v.挤满挤满/n.人群人群crowd in 涌上脑海涌上脑海crowded adj.拥挤的拥挤的16._ v./n.支持支持supporting adj.支持的支持的entertainmentlead alifecrowdsupport17._ v.鼓舞，激发鼓舞，激发inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的ins
5、pired adj.受到鼓舞的，有灵感的受到鼓舞的，有灵感的inspiration n.灵感，鼓舞灵感，鼓舞18._phr.蔑视，瞧不起蔑视，瞧不起19._phr.查阅，参考，谈到查阅，参考，谈到refer-referred-referred-referringrefer to.as.把把.称为称为.reference n.参考参考 a reference book参考书参考书20._phr.偶然遇见偶然遇见21._ n.事业；生涯事业；生涯inspirelook down on/uponrefer tocome acrosscareer22._ n.疾病，恶心疾病，恶心=illnesssic
6、k adj.恶心的，生病的恶心的，生病的=ill23._v.计划，打算计划，打算intend to do sth.=intend doing sth.打算做某事打算做某事be intended/designed for sb.为某人设计为某人设计intention n.意图意图have the intention of doing sth.有做某事的意向有做某事的意向24._n.仁慈，善意仁慈，善意kind adj.仁慈的，友好的仁慈的，友好的=friendlykindly adv.友好地友好地sicknessintendkindness25._ v.考虑考虑,认为认为consider doi
7、ng sth.考虑做某事考虑做某事be considered/regarded as被认为是被认为是considerate adj.考虑周到的考虑周到的consideration n.考虑考虑take sth.into consideration=take sth.into account 把某事考虑进去把某事考虑进去26._ v.递送，发表，接生递送，发表，接生deliver a speech/lecture发表演讲发表演讲/讲座讲座considerdeliver27._n.决心决心determine v.决定决定determined adj.决心的决心的be determined to d
8、o sth.=make up ones mind to do sth.28._ phr.carry-carried-carriedcarry out实施实施determinationcarry on1.The child _ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _ in front of others.(behave)2.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted into a key university,which w
9、ill give you a wonderful sense of _.(achieve)3.The rich man went abroad with the _ of trying his fortune,while the poor man _ to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)behavedbehaviorachieveachievementintentionintended4.We _(intend)to arrive at our destination at 9 oclock,but we didnt because of
10、 the traffic jam.5.We are happy to see that many laws _(intend)for protecting the young kids from the bad effect of the Internet have been made.6.Tom,rather than his teammates,were to blame for the failure the volleyball match yesterday.7.The Internet gives students the chance to have the materials
11、they need deliver to them quickly and cheaply.had intendedintendedwasdelivered8.It _(strike)him that he had left his notebook in the library.9.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _(be)often acceptable.10.The person referred to in the news is Li Ning,who is referred to _ one of the great
12、est athletes in China.struckisas1.我很荣幸在这里和你们分享关于如何与父母我很荣幸在这里和你们分享关于如何与父母相处的看法。相处的看法。2.我认为我们应该感激我们父母为我们所做的我认为我们应该感激我们父母为我们所做的一切。一切。3.正如谚语所言正如谚语所言:独木难成林独木难成林“，我们的成功，我们的成功是基于与别人合作的基础上。是基于与别人合作的基础上。4.正是我们亲爱的父母把我们带到这个世界以正是我们亲爱的父母把我们带到这个世界以及全心全意抚养我们长大。及全心全意抚养我们长大。5.只有你尊重他人才能获得他人的尊重。只有你尊重他人才能获得他人的尊重。1.It i
13、s a honor for me to share with you here my opinion on how to get along well with our parents.2.I think we should be grateful to our parents for what they have done for us.3.As the old saying goes,one tree doesnt make a forest,our success is based on cooperating with others.4.It is our beloved parent
14、s who/that bring us into the world and bring us up heart and soul.5.Only you show respect for others,can you win others respect.One day,as a lion was lying asleep in a forest,some mice began to amuse themselves by running over him.At last they awoke him and starting up,he laid his paw upon one littl
15、e thing that could not get away with the rest.The lion was just going to kill the little thing,when it began to plead for its life.It pleaded so hard that at last the lion let it go and the grateful mouse said,Noble lion!I trust I may one day be able to repay your kindness to me.The lion smiled at t
16、he idea of such a little animal ever being of use to him;and the mouse ran off to its hole.Some time after this,the lion was caught in a strong net made of ropes,that had been spread for him in the forest by some hunters.He struggled in vain to get free,and roared with pain and terror.The little mou
17、se heard him,and ran to his help.It set to work with its sharp teeth and at last,after a great deal of labour,it gnawed through the rope,and set the lion free!1.一般现在时一般现在时 V/Vs2.一般过去时一般过去时 V-ed3.现在进行时现在进行时 be(am,is,are)+V-ing4.过去进行时过去进行时 be(was,were)+V-ing5.现在完成时现在完成时 have/has+done6.过去完成时过去完成时 had+d
18、one7.一般将来时一般将来时 will/be going todo8.过去将来时过去将来时 would/be going to+do时态时态语态语态主动语态主动语态被动语态被动语态(be+done)请指出下列句子的谓语。请指出下列句子的谓语。1.I have finished that work.2.The telephone rang when she was washing.3.I was writing a letter when he came.4.More and more people are giving up smoking.5.His bike was stolen yes
19、terday.6.She is our English teacher.7.It was reported that the fire caused 200 deaths.1.When I got to the station,the train had left.2.The lion was caught in a strong net made of ropes,which had been spread for him in the forest by some hunters.1.Since 2 years ago,he _(dream)of visiting the Great Wa
20、ll.2.The Great Wall _(consider)one of the greatest wonders in the world.3.My mother _(cook)when I came back.4.The boy _(come)from America.5.After the work _(do),they went home.has dreamtis consideredwas cookingcomeswas doneUnit1 Women of achievementDo you know any woman of great achievement?Who was
21、she?What was her achievement?She was a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French.She helped drive the English out of France.She was caught and put to death by the English.Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor who became a specialist in womens illness.She devoted all her life
22、 to medical work for Chinese women and children.Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.As a young girl,she always wanted to study animals.She went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university.Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.She works
23、 to protect chimps everywhere.Song Qingling,Dr Sun Yat-sens wife,was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history.She was very concerned about welfare projects,especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.Jody Williams helped found an international campaign to stop the making of
24、 landmines.She also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them.Elizabeth Fry was a Quaker.She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.Marie Curie was a chemist and physicist who discovered radioactivity.She was the only woman scientist who
25、was awarded two Nobel Prizes.She was a much beloved actress and a special ambassador to help children in Latin America and Africa.achievement _ v.完成；达到a sense of achievement _获得成功_达到目标成就成就achieveachieve ones successachieve ones goal成就感成就感在完成了他想要做的事后，他有了成在完成了他想要做的事后，他有了成就感。就感。After _what he wanted to
26、 do,he felt a sense of _.(achieve)achievingachievementconnect _connect.with/to._connection_联系；连接联系；连接把把.和和.联系连接起来联系连接起来关关系；连接系；连接1.Air pollution _(connect)with the increasing use of cars.2.There is a _ between air pollution and the increasing use of cars.is connectedconnection behave1.He _ like a tr
27、ue gentleman.2.His recent _ puzzles me._v.行为，表现行为，表现behavior n.行为，举止行为，举止behavedbehaviorbehave well/badly _ 表现得体，表现得好表现好不好表现好不好behave oneself他在学校的良好表现使得他的父母很骄傲。He_(behave)himself in school,_(make)his parents very proud.His parents _.behaves are very proud of his good behavior in schoolmaking worthwh
28、ile值得的Helping the old is a worthwhileactivity.帮助老人是一项很值得做的活动。_值得做某事_值得被做It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.be worth doing他提出的这个建议值得考虑。1.The suggestion _(put)forward by him is worth considering.2.The suggestion which _(put)forward by him is worth considering.3.It is worthwhile considering/to consider t
29、he suggestion put forward by him.putwas putWhen we attend the parade to observe the National Day,we must observe the traffic regulations.If we observe someone run a red light,we should stop him._观察到_观察到某人做了某事_观察到某人在做某事_观察到.被._ n.观察相同用法的词还有find,feel,make,have,see,watch,noticeobserveobserve sb.do sth.
30、observe sb.doing sth.observe sth./sb.doneobservation_v.&n.尊重尊重,敬意敬意 respect_ adj.恭敬的，有礼貌的恭敬的，有礼貌的_ adj.可敬的，值得尊敬的可敬的，值得尊敬的respectfulrespectableHe is such a _ professor that every student is _ to him.That is to say,every student shows great _ for him.respectrespectfulrespectableargueargue with sb.over
31、/about/on sth._argue that._ n.争论(就某事)与某人争论主张.，认为.argumentshade_在阴凉处under the shade of _put.in the shade_in the shade在在.阴凉下阴凉下使使.黯然失色黯然失色1.一头狮子躺在一棵树的阴凉处睡得正香，这时他被一只小老鼠吵醒了。_when a little mouse awoke him up.2.他的良好表现和成就让其他人黯然失色。_.A lion was lying asleep under the shade of a treeHis good behavior and achi
32、evement put others in the shade他提出的这个建议值得考虑。1.The suggestion put forward by him is worth considering.2.The suggestion put forward by him is worthy of being considered/to be considered.3.It is worthwhile considering/to consider the suggestion put forward by him._ 赢得某人的尊敬赢得某人的尊敬_尊重尊重/尊敬某人尊敬某人=respect
33、sb.尊重尊重/敬某人敬某人win/earn/gain ones respecthave/show respect for sb.We should _.respect and trust each other.Jane Goodall主张野生主张野生动物应该被留在野外，动物应该被留在野外，不应该用于娱乐或广告。不应该用于娱乐或广告。Jane Goodall has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements._过着过着的生活的生活lea
34、d/live a.life 过着幸福的生活过着幸福的生活 lead a _ life 过着简朴的生活过着简朴的生活 lead a _ life 过着艰苦的生活过着艰苦的生活 lead a _ life 过着凄惨的生活过着凄惨的生活 lead a _ life 过着舒适的生活过着舒适的生活 lead a _ lifehappy simple miserablecomfortable hardPeople in mountainous areas still lead a hard life.她一生都过着简朴的生活。She led/lived a simple life in all her li
35、fe.crowd in(on sb.)_Memories _ me.The bus _ students.(想法、问题等想法、问题等)涌上涌上(某人某人)心头心头_adj.拥挤的拥挤的be _ with 满是满是crowdedcrowdedcrowded in on was crowded with_鼓舞；激发_鼓舞/激励某人做某事be inspired by._ adj.鼓舞人心的_adj.受到鼓舞的_ n.鼓舞；灵感inspireinspire sb.to do sth.受到受到.启示启示inspiredinspiringinspiration很多人瞧不起穷人。很多人瞧不起穷人。Many
36、people look down upon poor people.她父母叫她不要瞧不起乡下人。她父母叫她不要瞧不起乡下人。Her parents ask her not to look down upon/on countrymen._看不起；藐视看不起；藐视look down upon look after 照料照料look into 调查调查look through 浏览浏览look out 小心小心1.I hope you dont _ this kind of work.2.I spent half an hour _ the evening paper.3.You should _
37、 for pickpockets.4.The police _ the theft now.look down uponlooking through look outare looking intorefer to _查阅，参考；谈到查阅，参考；谈到;指的是指的是What he referred to in his article was unkown to the general readers.He referred to the last page of the book for answers.I knew the lady was referring to Bill when sh
38、e spoke of a bright young man._碰巧碰巧;偶然偶然,意外地意外地by chance/accident我昨天是偶然碰到了一个老朋友的。我昨天是偶然碰到了一个老朋友的。It was by accident that I came across an old friend yesterday.have a chance to do/of doing sth.有机会去做某事专门为.而设计的intend to do/doing sth.intend sb.to do sth._打算做某事_打算让某人做某事be intended for._ n.目的；动机intention那
39、对老夫妇打算让他们的儿子出国学习，我认为这是不明智的。The old couple _,which was unwise in my opinion.这种自行车是专门为那些身材过高的人设计的。The kind of bicycle _.inte intended their son to study abroad is intended for those people who are too tallconsiderate _ v.考虑，认为_ n.考虑，体谅take sth.into consideration _体贴的；考虑周到的considerconsideration考虑到；顾及1.
40、He showed great _ for his wife.2.The suggestion put forward by him is worth _.3.We should learn to be _ and care more about others.considerationconsideringconsideratecarry on=continue_carry on doing sth.继续做某事继续做某事carry on with sth.继续某事继续某事坚持，继续(1)如果你继续那样驾驶如果你继续那样驾驶,你会出事故的。你会出事故的。Youll have an accide
41、nt if you carry on _(drive)like that.(2)无论如何无论如何,我们必须坚持研究我们必须坚持研究。In any case,we should _ our research.drivingcarry on withget the worlds attention devote oneself toshow great respect for be admitted to care little for money and fame be regarded aswith great determination and perseverancemake a grea
42、t contribution to refer tolead a hard life by chance 1.She sets a good example to us,so all of us _ her.2.Although she is famous,she _.3.Deng Yaping _ helping theblind and deaf children,which _the charity.4.Madame Curie _ one of thegreatest scientists.5._,he achieved great success inbusiness and fro
43、m then on,he _.6.At that time,women _universitiesin her country,so she was determined to go abroad tostudy.7.It was _ that I came across an oldfriend who _ after her husband passedaway.8.He was not the man we _ just now.(B)灵活运用灵活运用1.We felt a great sense of _(achieve)when we finally entered the key
44、universities.名词作名词作of的宾语的宾语achievement2.This is a really _(entertain)journey.2.形容词作定语修饰形容词作定语修饰journey。3.We must learn to be_(consider)and care more about others.3.形容词与形容词与be 构成系表结构。构成系表结构。entertainingconsiderate4.Im _(determine)to succeed.4.形容词作表语形容词作表语,表示表示“有决心的有决心的”。5.The police are working on th
45、e _(intend)of the case.5.定冠词后接名词。定冠词后接名词。determinedintention四、课文回顾四、课文回顾 Nobody before Jane fully understood chimps behavior.She spent years observing and 1_(record)their daily activities.2_ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment.However，this was not easy.When she
46、 first arrived in Gombe in 1960，it was 3_(usual)for a woman 4_(live)in the forest.recording Since unusual to live Only 5_ her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.6_ example,one important thing she di
47、scovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat.after ForUntil then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.She actually observed chimps as 7_ group hunting a monkey and then eating 8_.She also discovered 9_ chimps communicate with each other,and 10_ study of their body language helped her wo
48、rk out their social system.a it how her What you said made me verysad.你说的话让我很伤心。你说的话让我很伤心。The arrival of the Premier made the local victims deeply moved.总理的到来使当地灾民非常感动总理的到来使当地灾民非常感动。make+宾语宾补宾语宾补 使使怎么样怎么样 电脑的应用使我们的工作更有效率。电脑的应用使我们的工作更有效率。Using computers _ _.运动使我们健康强壮。运动使我们健康强壮。Having sports _ _.makes
49、 our working more efficientstrong makes us healthy andonly+状语状语+部分倒装句部分倒装句Only after Jack returned did I learn about the truth.只有在杰克回来后我才得知真相只有在杰克回来后我才得知真相。1.她的儿子很出色，所以她为他感到无比自她的儿子很出色，所以她为他感到无比自豪。豪。2.由于他的雄心壮志和决心，他成功实现了由于他的雄心壮志和决心，他成功实现了自己的梦想。自己的梦想。3.只有你变得更加自信，你才能赢得他人的只有你变得更加自信，你才能赢得他人的尊敬。尊敬。Only the
50、n did I become more confident.Only in this way can we raise our awareness of environmental protection.(3)只有当他出国深造的时候，他才只有当他出国深造的时候，他才意识家庭对他有多么的重要。意识家庭对他有多么的重要。Only when he went abroad for further study,did he realize how important his family was to him.(4)只有在他大获成功之后，他才得到世界只有在他大获成功之后，他才得到世界的关注。的关注。On
