1、.重点单词聚焦重点单词聚焦1He was too_(全神贯注的全神贯注的)in the newspaper to hear the bell.答案：答案：absorbed2When he passed by the house，he couldnt help_(敲敲)at the door.答案：答案：knocking3Do you think it will be_(有益的有益的)to humans?答案：答案：beneficial4The story is_(虚构的虚构的)，so we cant believe it.答案：答案：imaginary5He_(呼吸呼吸)with diffic
2、ulty after a longtime running.答案：答案：breathed6The boy was in their power，and knew it was pointless to_(抵抗抵抗)答案：答案：resist7The fathers violence_(使受惊吓使受惊吓)the little child.答案：答案：terrified8The black mountain_(使与使与对照对照)sharply with the white snow.答案：答案：contrasts9_(陪伴陪伴)by parents，we went for a walk in the
3、 park.答案：答案：Accompanied10The government is_(鼓励鼓励)to take steps to protect the environment.答案：答案：encouraging.重点短语扫描重点短语扫描1与与形成对照形成对照2 扑倒在扑倒在上上3把把当成当成对待对待4 和和一样，与一样，与一致一致5 使使复活复活6 摆脱控制摆脱控制7 (火火)燃尽，烧完自灭燃尽，烧完自灭contrast withthrow oneself on.treat.as.(be)identical tobring.back to lifeget out of controlbur
4、n out8 一再，屡次一再，屡次9 依靠，依赖依靠，依赖10 如下如下11 据我们所知据我们所知12 分解分解again and againrely onas followsas far as we knowbreak down.课文原句突破课文原句突破1_ _ _ _，he discovers the secret of how to create life.还在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。还在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。答案：答案：While studying at university2I hid in the garden and stayed there t
5、ill morning，_by what I had done.我躲藏在花园里一直在那儿呆到早晨，担心害怕我所做我躲藏在花园里一直在那儿呆到早晨，担心害怕我所做的一切。的一切。答案：答案：terrified3._ _on a cold November night _I saw my creation for the first time.那是一个寒冷的十一月份的晚上，我第一次看那是一个寒冷的十一月份的晚上，我第一次看到了我的到了我的“杰作杰作”。答案：答案：It was；that4I woke，_with fear.我吓醒了，浑身战栗着。我吓醒了，浑身战栗着。答案：答案：shaking5I
6、wish I_ _ _this creature；I wish I was on the other side of the world；I wish I_ _！但愿我没有制造出这个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我但愿我没有制造出这个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失得无影无踪！可以消失得无影无踪！答案：答案：had not created；could disappear必修6 Modules 4-611、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。对事以诚信，事无不成。12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教
7、育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。13、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。2023-7-22023-7-2July 2,202314、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。15、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。16、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的人才有学问。、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的
8、人才有学问。17、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。2023年年7月月2023-7-22023-7-22023-7-27/2/202318、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。2023-7-22023-7-2terrify v使惊恐，使受惊吓使惊恐，使受惊吓(1)terrify sb.into
9、 doing sth.威胁某人做某事威胁某人做某事(2)be terrified that.害怕害怕be terrified at/with.因因吓了一跳吓了一跳be terrified of.恐惧，害怕恐惧，害怕(3)terrifying adj.极度可怕的，骇人听闻的极度可怕的，骇人听闻的(4)terror n惊恐，恐怖惊恐，恐怖terrorist n恐怖分子，恐怖主义者恐怖分子，恐怖主义者The tall boy terrified that small boy into stealing money.那个高个儿男孩威胁那个小孩去偷钱。那个高个儿男孩威胁那个小孩去偷钱。They were
10、 terrified by/at his sudden appearance.他突然出现，把他们吓了一跳。他突然出现，把他们吓了一跳。The child was terrified of being scolded.那孩子害怕挨骂。那孩子害怕挨骂。Suffering that earthquake was a terrifying experience to her.遭受那次地震对她来说是一次可怕的经历。遭受那次地震对她来说是一次可怕的经历。1.It was a really_experience.Afterwards everybody was very_.Aterrifying；shock
11、ingBterrified；shockingCterrifying；shocked Dterrified；shocked解析：解析：这种形容词化的分词，一般情况下用现在分词形式修饰这种形容词化的分词，一般情况下用现在分词形式修饰物，过去分词形式修饰人，所以本题选物，过去分词形式修饰人，所以本题选C。答案：答案：Cfear n担心，害怕；担心，害怕；vt.恐惧，害怕恐惧，害怕(教材原句教材原句P59)I woke，shaking with fear.我浑身颤抖着吓醒了。我浑身颤抖着吓醒了。There was a look of fear in his eyes.他的双眼露出恐惧的神色。他的双眼露
12、出恐惧的神色。There is no fear of his losing the game.不用担心他会输掉比赛。不用担心他会输掉比赛。The little boy feared staying/to stay alone in the dark.那小孩害怕独自呆在黑暗中。那小孩害怕独自呆在黑暗中。I fear that we cant protect ourselves.恐怕我们保护不了自己。恐怕我们保护不了自己。She shut the window for fear of catching a cold.她关闭窗口以免感冒。她关闭窗口以免感冒。I took my umbrella fo
13、r fear that it might rain.我带了雨伞以防下雨。我带了雨伞以防下雨。2.I dared not tell you what he did_he should be angry with me.Afear for Bfor fear thatCin fear that Dfor fear of解析：解析：for fear that以防，后跟从句；以防，后跟从句；for fear of后跟名词或后跟名词或v.ing形式。形式。答案：答案：Bbeneficial adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的(教材原句教材原句P61)Do you think cloning may b
14、e beneficial/helpful to humans？你认为克隆对人类有益吗？你认为克隆对人类有益吗？Do you think cloning may be beneficial to humans?你认为克隆对人类或许有所裨益吗？你认为克隆对人类或许有所裨益吗？This is an agreement that will be beneficial to both parties.这是一个对双方都有利的协议。这是一个对双方都有利的协议。I am sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。
15、我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.许多人发现定期锻炼使他们受益匪浅。许多人发现定期锻炼使他们受益匪浅。Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health.新鲜空气和好的食物有益于健康。新鲜空气和好的食物有益于健康。3.用用benefit的适当短语填空：的适当短语填空：_our health，we should set aside some time to take exercis
16、e.To be honest，I_my fathers advice.答案：答案：For the benefit ofbenefit fromcure v治愈，治疗，改正；治愈，治疗，改正；n.治愈，治疗，治疗法治愈，治疗，治疗法(1)cure sb.of a disease治愈某人的疾病治愈某人的疾病(2)a cure for疾病的治疗方法，问题的解决方法疾病的治疗方法，问题的解决方法beyond cure不可救药不可救药This medicine cured him of cough.这种药治愈了他的咳嗽。这种药治愈了他的咳嗽。Parents try to cure their child
17、ren of bad habits.父母努力纠正孩子们的不良习惯。父母努力纠正孩子们的不良习惯。An effective cure for cancer has not yet been found.对付癌症的有效疗法目前尚未发现。对付癌症的有效疗法目前尚未发现。辨析：辨析：cure，treat，heal与与recovercure“治愈、治好治愈、治好”，后面既可以直接加，后面既可以直接加“某种疾病某种疾病”，也可用于，也可用于cure sb.of sth.的句式。的句式。treat指指“治疗治疗”，即治病的过程，一般用于，即治病的过程，一般用于treat sb.for sth.。heal指伤
18、口、外伤的指伤口、外伤的“愈合、痊愈愈合、痊愈”。recover“康复、痊愈康复、痊愈”，主语是人。，主语是人。Itll take about 3 months for your broken arm to heal properly.你你的伤臂要过的伤臂要过3个月才能痊愈。个月才能痊愈。After a few days of fever，he began to recover.发烧几天之后，他开始康复。发烧几天之后，他开始康复。They treated him with a new drug.他们用新药医治他的病痛。他们用新药医治他的病痛。4.Parents try to_their chi
19、ldren of their bad habits.Acure BtreatCrecover Dheal解析：解析：cure sb.of sth.在此句中表示在此句中表示“矫正某人的行为矫正某人的行为”。treat治治疗，对待；疗，对待；recover重新获得，恢复；重新获得，恢复；heal治愈治愈(尤指伤口愈合尤指伤口愈合)。答案：答案：Aaccompany vt.陪伴，为陪伴，为伴奏伴奏(教材原句教材原句P67)Accompanied by Hammonds two grandchildren，they are sent on a tour through Jurassic Park in
20、 computercontrolled cars.在哈蒙德的两个孙子的陪伴下，他们乘坐由电脑控制的汽车环游侏罗纪在哈蒙德的两个孙子的陪伴下，他们乘坐由电脑控制的汽车环游侏罗纪公园。公园。Our trained leaders will accompany you and tell you everything you need to know.我们的带队人员受过培训，他们会陪伴着你，告诉你我们的带队人员受过培训，他们会陪伴着你，告诉你需要知道的一切。需要知道的一切。I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.我必须请你陪我去警察局。
21、我必须请你陪我去警察局。The singer was accompanied on the piano by her sister.女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。Ill stay here and keep you company.我留下陪你。我留下陪你。Her father accompanied her to the concert and when she sang，her father accompanied her on the piano.Her song sounded wonderful accompanied by the music.她父亲陪她去音乐会，当
22、她唱歌时，她父亲给她钢琴伴奏。在音她父亲陪她去音乐会，当她唱歌时，她父亲给她钢琴伴奏。在音乐的陪伴下，她的歌声听起来优美极了。乐的陪伴下，她的歌声听起来优美极了。5.完成句子完成句子After returning to his hometown，he was shown around the city_(有他的老同学陪伴有他的老同学陪伴)答案：答案：accompanied by his old classmates6It is said that dogs will keep you_for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.Asa
23、fety BcompanyChouse Dfriend解析：解析：句意为：据说当你感到孤独的时候，狗会长时间陪伴你。句意为：据说当你感到孤独的时候，狗会长时间陪伴你。根据时间状语根据时间状语“when you are feeling lonely”可知，需要陪伴。构成可知，需要陪伴。构成keep pany使使有人有人/物陪伴。而其他三项不合题意。物陪伴。而其他三项不合题意。答案：答案：Babsorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心；并入，并吞吸收；吸引；使专心；并入，并吞(教材原句教材原句P67)In fact，only females can absorb the DNA of another c
24、reature.事实上，只有雌蚊子才能吸取另一种生物的事实上，只有雌蚊子才能吸取另一种生物的DNA。(1)absorb ones attention吸引某人注意吸引某人注意(2)absorbed adj.聚精会神的；专心致志的，极感兴趣的聚精会神的；专心致志的，极感兴趣的be absorbed by/into被被吞并，被吞并，被所吸收所吸收be absorbed/buried in全神贯注于全神贯注于 I was so absorbed in this book that I didnt hear you come in.我正入神地看这本书，连你进来也没听见。我正入神地看这本书，连你进来也没听
25、见。Absorbed in his work，Tom simply forgot food and sleep.汤姆专心于工作，几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。汤姆专心于工作，几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization.这家大公司渐渐把这些小公司吞并了。这家大公司渐渐把这些小公司吞并了。The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their m
26、eals.第二种看法表明人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。第二种看法表明人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。7.(2010河南省实验中学模拟河南省实验中学模拟)For the next two hours she was_the film，so she didnt notice what happened around her.Aengaged in Bbusy withCabsorbed in Doccupied with解析：解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：在此后的两个小时里，她在专考查短语辨析。句意为：在此后的两个小时里，她在专心看电影，因而没有注意到周围所发生的事情。心看电影，因而没有注
27、意到周围所发生的事情。be engaged in从事；从事；be busy with忙于；忙于；be absorbed in全神贯注于；全神贯注于；be occupied with忙于。忙于。答案：答案：C8_in her new novel，the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study.AHaving deeply absorbed BDeeply absorbingCDeeply having been absorbed DDeeply absorbed解析：解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法
28、。短语本题考查非谓语动词的用法。短语be absorbed in的意思的意思为为“专心于专心于”。答案：答案：Drely on依靠；信赖；指望依靠；信赖；指望(教材原句教材原句P65)But to rely on a few cloned animals or crops would restrict the biodiversity of the breed.但是，仅仅依赖少数几种克隆动植但是，仅仅依赖少数几种克隆动植物会限制生物品种的多样性。物会限制生物品种的多样性。rely on/upon sb./sth.指望某人指望某人/某事某事rely on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事
29、，相信某人会做某事指望某人做某事，相信某人会做某事rely on ones doing sth.指望某人做某事，相信某人会做某事指望某人做某事，相信某人会做某事rely on it that.相信相信，指望，指望 Now that you are grown up,you should not rely on your parents.既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。We rely heavily on computers to organize our work in modern society.在现代社会我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。在
30、现代社会我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.本项目的成功有赖于诸位一起努力。本项目的成功有赖于诸位一起努力。You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.你放心好了，他会来接见你的。你放心好了，他会来接见你的。9.完成句子完成句子你可以指望他们会准时完成这项艰巨的工作。你可以指望他们会准时完成这项艰巨的工作。_that they will finish the hard job on time.答案：答案：Yo
31、u may rely on itas far as we know据我们所知据我们所知 so/as far as I know就我所知，依我看来就我所知，依我看来as far as I can see就我看来就我看来as far as sb./sth.is concerned就某人就某人/某事而言某事而言as far as the eye can see就视力所能及就视力所能及As far as I know，it is convenient to do shopping in that small town.就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。Beside
32、s，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外，他认为别人的想法不是最重要。此外，他认为别人的想法不是最重要。Standing here，you can see as far as the foot of the hill.站在这里，你可以一直看到山脚下。站在这里，你可以一直看到山脚下。His parents supported him as far as they could.他父亲竭尽全力支持他。他父亲竭尽全力支持他。10.(北京高考北京高考)_I can
33、see，there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.AAs long as BAs far asCJust as DEven if解析：解析：as far as I can see据我所知。据我所知。as long as只要，表示条件；只要，表示条件；just as就像就像，表示方式；，表示方式；even if即使，表示让步；皆不符合语境。即使，表示让步；皆不符合语境。答案：答案：B11How far apart do they live?_I know，they live in the same neighbourh
34、ood.AAs long as BAs far asCAs well as DAs often as解析：解析：as far as I know据我所知。据我所知。答案：答案：B 12Peter told me he wanted to come with us.Is it OK for you?I dont mind_he pays for his meals.Aas far as Bas well asCas long as Das soon as解析：解析：语意表示只要他愿意出自己的饭钱就可以和我们一起去，语意表示只要他愿意出自己的饭钱就可以和我们一起去，从语意的连贯判断选从语意的连贯判
35、断选C，表示，表示“只要只要”。答案：答案：Cbreak down(机器机器)出故障；破坏；出故障；破坏；(谈判、希望、计划等谈判、希望、计划等)失败，破失败，破裂；裂；(化学化学)分解；分解；(身体身体)垮掉垮掉(教材原句教材原句P67).DNA breaks down and does not repair itself.DNA分解了就不能自我修复。分解了就不能自我修复。News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached.据报道两国的和谈破裂了，没
36、达成任何协议。据报道两国的和谈破裂了，没达成任何协议。Your health will break down if you work too hard.太劳累的话，你的身体会垮的。太劳累的话，你的身体会垮的。On my way to the station my car broke down.在去车站的路上，我的汽车坏了。在去车站的路上，我的汽车坏了。Dont let a little dispute break up a great friendship.不要让小小的争端毁了一场伟大的友谊。不要让小小的争端毁了一场伟大的友谊。After a fire broke out in the lab
37、，a lot of equipment was damaged.实验室发生火灾，很多设备被毁。实验室发生火灾，很多设备被毁。break in破门而入；打断破门而入；打断break into闯入；突然闯入；突然起来起来(后接后接tears，laughter等等)break out(战争战争)爆发；爆发；(火灾火灾)发生发生break through突围；突破；冲垮；克服突围；突破；冲垮；克服break up拆开，结束；解散拆开，结束；解散break away(from)挣脱；脱离挣脱；脱离13.用用break的短语填空：的短语填空：The conference_without reaching
38、any agreement.Had the war not_，he would still be living a happy life with his whole family now.Nobody knows who it was that_the house last night and stole the important papers.We are sorry to arrive late，but the car_.I was telling them about my travels when he_with a story of his own.答案：答案：broke upb
39、roke outbroke intobroke downbroke in(教材原句教材原句P59)I hid in the garden and stayed there till morning，terrified by what I had done.我躲藏在花园里一直在那儿呆到早晨，担心我躲藏在花园里一直在那儿呆到早晨，担心害怕我所做的一切。害怕我所做的一切。terrified意为意为“害怕的害怕的”，在该句中为形容词短语作伴随状语。，在该句中为形容词短语作伴随状语。Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡
40、着了。我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。He spent seven days in the wind and snow，cold and hungry.他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了7天。天。For a moment she just stood there，unable to believe what had just happened.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，简直不能相信刚才发生的事。她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，简直不能相信刚才发生的事。He lay on the bed，awake.他躺在床上，醒着。他躺在床上，醒着。The boy lay，relaxed on th
41、e sofa.小男孩放松地躺在沙发上。小男孩放松地躺在沙发上。14.(北京高考北京高考)After the long journey，the three of them went back home，_.Ahungry and tiredly Bhungry and tiredChungrily and tiredly Dhungrily and tired解析：解析：句意为：长途旅游后，他们三个回到了家，又饿又累。句意为：长途旅游后，他们三个回到了家，又饿又累。本题考查形容词作状语，表示伴随或结果。本题考查形容词作状语，表示伴随或结果。答案：答案：B(教材原句教材原句P59)I wish I
42、 had not created this creature，I wish I was on the other side of the world，I wish I could disappear！但愿我没有制造出！但愿我没有制造出这个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失得无影无踪！这个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失得无影无踪！wish后面接一个宾语从句时，常常表示一种假想的情况，一般要用后面接一个宾语从句时，常常表示一种假想的情况，一般要用虚拟语气。宾语从句中用虚拟语气一般分下列三种情况：虚拟语气。宾语从句中用虚拟语气一般分下列三种情况：(1)如果假想的情况与主语的愿
43、望同时发生，则宾语从句谓语用过如果假想的情况与主语的愿望同时发生，则宾语从句谓语用过去时，去时，be动词常用动词常用were的形式；的形式；(2)如果宾语从句中的动作发生在主语的愿望之前，则从句中的谓如果宾语从句中的动作发生在主语的愿望之前，则从句中的谓语动词应用过去完成时；语动词应用过去完成时；(3)如果宾语从句中假想的情况在主语的愿望之后发生，从句谓语如果宾语从句中假想的情况在主语的愿望之后发生，从句谓语动词用动词用“would/could动词原形动词原形”的形式。的形式。I wish you hadnt told me all this.我倒希望你没把这一切都告诉我。我倒希望你没把这一切
44、都告诉我。I wish that all the matter would have a good end.我希望所有的一切会有一个好的结局。我希望所有的一切会有一个好的结局。I wish I knew what was going to happen.但愿我知道将要发生什么事。但愿我知道将要发生什么事。15.I wish I_you when we were badly in need of your help.Adid see Bhad seenCcould see Dsaw解析：解析：wish后跟宾语从句用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反。后跟宾语从句用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反。答案：答
45、案：B16I wish I_to talk this over with Mr Zhang when he was here last night.Ahad been able Bshould be ableChave been able Dwere able解析：解析：句意为：我多么希望昨天晚上张先生在这里时同他讨论句意为：我多么希望昨天晚上张先生在这里时同他讨论这件事呀。由这件事呀。由last night可以看出与过去事实相反用虚拟语气，应用可以看出与过去事实相反用虚拟语气，应用had done，所以选，所以选A。答案：答案：A.完成句子完成句子1The plane_(失控了失控了)and
46、 fell into the sea.答案：答案：got out of control2They tried a new treatment to_(使她复活使她复活)答案：答案：bring her back to life3_(就我们所知就我们所知)，there are more and more students studying abroad.答案：答案：As far as we know4_(人们公认人们公认)this wine is superior to that one.答案：答案：It is generally agreed that 5_(现在可以肯定现在可以肯定)they
47、will agree with your plan.答案：答案：It is now certain that6This cold weather_(与与形成对照形成对照)last weeks heat.答案：答案：contrasts with.易错模块易错模块1(2010杭州检测二杭州检测二)When it was his turn to deliver his speech，_，he walked towards the microphone.Anervously and embarrassinglyBnervous and embarrassedlyCnervously and embar
48、rassingDnervous and embarrassed解析：解析：该题考查形容词作状语。形容词一般作定语，但也可作该题考查形容词作状语。形容词一般作定语，但也可作状语。如：状语。如：He lay in bed，awake.再如：再如：Her husband came back，drunk.答案：答案：D2_and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.ASurprisingBSurprisedCBeing surprised DTo be surprising解析：解析：此题考查形容词作伴随状语，描述其主语所处的状态。此题考查形容词作伴随
49、状语，描述其主语所处的状态。答案：答案：B3After his journey from abroad，Richard Jones returned home，_.Aexhausting BexhaustedCbeing exhausted Dhaving exhausted解析：解析：形容词形容词exhausted意为意为“(感到感到)精疲力竭的精疲力竭的”，在此处作，在此处作状语，说明主语的特征；状语，说明主语的特征；exhausting意为意为“令人精疲力竭的令人精疲力竭的”，常指事，常指事物；物；being exhausted仅能作状语，表示原因，此处与语境不符。仅能作状语，表示原因，
50、此处与语境不符。答案：答案：B4Why did John ask me about the problem?_，he tried to find a better way to settle it.ANot to be satisfied BNot satisfiedCNot being satisfied DDont satisfy解析：解析：过去分词作原因状语，过去分词作原因状语，not satisfied相当于相当于because he was not satisfied。A项，表目的；项，表目的；C项，强调动作，此处表状态；项，强调动作，此处表状态；D项，不符项，不符合句子结构。合句子
