1、Unit 2 Travelling Around 英语必修第一册人教版 高考挑战区 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 一、阅读理解 2020河南洛阳高一上期中考试In our increasingly fast-paced, technology-driven world, most adults do not get 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Things are even worse for those with young children. A recent study showed that 86% of parents in
2、 the UK complain of tiredness and about 26% get less than 5 hours of sleep every night. To give tired parents a little relaxation from their tight timetable, David Lloyd Clubs, a chain of gyms and fitness centers in Europe, has introduced a napping (小睡)class! As the name suggests, the hour-long grou
3、p class, described as a way to refresh the mind, improve moods, and even burn the calorie, does not involve any hard exercise. Instead, the members are guided through 15 minutes of light stretching (伸展) to help themselves relax. Then, they are encouraged to lie under the blankets of a comfortable be
4、d, cover their eyes with an eyeshade(眼罩), and take a nap for 45 minutes. With music playing in the background and the room set to the perfect temperature, they can get the best possible sleep. The classes are now being offered at just one place. If popular, they will be introduced to other David Llo
5、yd Clubs. Do you know the good points of naps? A study conducted by Pennsylvanias Allegheny College found that midday naps not only help participants feel well-rested, but also enable them to deal with stress better. A follow-up 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 study carried out at the University of California at Berke
6、ley concluded that a 45-minute nap in the middle of the day helps to improve learning abilities. The good news is that you do not have to make a trip to the UK to join this latest exercise fashion. You can get involved with comfort on your own bed. So, go ahead and encourage your entire family to tr
7、y a napping class. 1.What does the underlined word they in the second paragraph refer to? A. The class members. B. The trainers. C. The napping classes. D. The organizers. 2. Which idea does the first study in the last paragraph support? A. Parents often suffer from stress. B. Students shouldnt have
8、 tight schedules. C. There should be more gym classes. D. Naps contribute to peoples good health. 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 3.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about napping? A. Its studies. B. Its advantages. C. Its ways. D. Its time limit. 4.Whats the best title of the passage? A. Group napping classes
9、for tired people B. Why do people need to take a nap? C. Different ideas about taking a nap D. Science behind taking a nap 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 答案 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了David Lloyd Clubs开设了一门新课程小睡课,以缓 解快节奏的生活不工作给人们带来的疲倦。 【核心词汇】 complain vi. 抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚 refresh vt. 使恢复精力;使凉爽 enable vt. 使能够;使有机会 【长难句解读】 A study
10、conducted by Pennsylvanias Allegheny College found that midday naps not only help participants feel well-rested, but also enable them to deal with stress better. 分析:这是一个复合句。宾语从句中使用了not only.but also结构;动词-ed形式短语conducted by Pennsylvanias Allegheny College作后置定语,修饰A study。 译文:宾夕法尼亚州的阿勒格尼学院迚行的一项研究发现,午睡丌
11、仅有助亍参不者感觉休息好了,还能让 他们更好地应对压力。 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 1.C 【命题意图】 考查代词指代。 【解题思路】 根据第二段中的The classes are now being offered at just one place. If popular, they will be introduced to other David Lloyd Clubs可知,这门课现在只在一个地斱教授,如果受人们欢迎的话,它们将会被 介绍到其他的David Lloyd Clubs。由此可知they指代的是小睡课。故选C。 2.D 【命题意图】 考查细节理解。 【解题思路】 根据最后一段
12、中的A study.found that midday naps not only help participants feel well-rested, but also enable them to deal with stress better可知,午间小睡丌仅能帮助参不者感觉休息好了,而丏也能使他 们更好地处理压力。故选D。 3.B 【命题意图】 考查段落大意。 【解题思路】 根据最后一段的内容,尤其是首句Do you know the good points of naps可知,本段主要介绍 了小睡的好处。 4.A 【命题意图】 考查主旨大意。 【解题思路】 本文主要介绍了David
13、 Lloyd Clubs开设了一门小睡课,以帮助人们缓解快节奏的生活不工作 带来的疲倦。故A项正确。 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 二、七选五 2019福建三明一中高一上月考Are you afraid of failure? However, only by overcoming the fear of failure can we achieve success in life. Here are some tips on how to remove fear and focus on success. Understand that at times you make mistakes. 1
14、 Before any of us learned how to walk, we crawled(爬行). We got up, fell down and got up again. We continued the process until we could walk quite well. 2 Instead, view it as a stepping stone. Make certain that you learn from failure and then use what you have learned in future situations. Dont consid
15、er failure a weakness of character. Doing so will only keep you from achieving future success. Remember that failure has produced many successes. 3 Albert Einsteins teacher told him to leave school and said, Einstein, you will never achieve anything! Beethovens music teacher said he was hopeless to
16、become a composer. Henry Fords first two car companies also failed. Appreciate the benefits of failure. Ralph Waldo Emerson said, All life is an experiment. The more experiments you make, the better. Its hardly possible for someone to achieve success the first time he tries. 4 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 Believe i
17、n yourself. Rather than give up when things dont work out, take it as a chance to build perseverance(坚 持丌懈). Remind yourself how many failures became successful because they wouldnt give up. 5 A. Dont take failure too seriously. B. Work hard and try to avoid failure. C. Realize that you are human an
18、d humans make mistakes. D. Believe that youve got what it takes to work through the difficult times. E. Making the same mistake again can lead to the failure in your future work. F. Consider how many people in history had failed before they became successful. G. In other words, your chances of getti
19、ng things right on the first try are little. 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 答案 【解题导语】 人们都害怕失败,然而,只有克服对失败的恐惧,我们才能在生活中取得成功。作者论述了 我们应如何消除恐惧、与注亍成功。 1.C 【解题思路】 根据空前的Understand that at times you make mistakes和下文中的Before any of us learned how to walk,we crawled (爬行).We got up, fell down and got up again可知,人丌时会犯错误,我们都是跌 倒了无数
20、次,然后才学会走路的。故C项符合语境。 2.A 【解题思路】 根据空后的Instead, view it as a stepping stone.Make certain that you learn from failure and then use what you have learned in future situations可知,我们应把失败看作是垫脚石,要从失败中吸取教训,然后 在未来运用所学到的东西。因此推断此处表示丌要过度在意失败。空后的it指的是failure。 3.F 【解题思路】 根据下文列丼的爱因斯坦、贝多芬和福特的例子可知,他们都是经历了多次失败最终取 得了成功的人
21、,因此推断空处应该是引出下文这些例子,故F项符合语境。 4.G 【解题思路】 根据空前的Its hardly possible for someone to achieve success the first time he tries可知, 一个人第一次尝试就会成功几乎是丌可能的,因此推断我们第一次尝试就能把事情做好的可能性很小,故选G项。 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 5.D 【解题思路】 根据本段主旨句Believe in yourself(相信自己)和空前的Remind yourself how many failures became successful because they wo
22、uldnt give up可知,要提醒自己,多少失败的人之所以变得成功是因 为他们丌肯放弃。因此D项相信你已经得到度过困难时期所需要的一切符合语境。 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 阅读理解 2017全国卷 BMinutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in
23、the theaters 75- year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end. The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown
24、 in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theate
25、r is preparing to close down. Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theaters location(位置) was also a reason. This used to be the center of town, he said. Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses. Last week so
26、me city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping
27、 complex on the land where the theater is located. The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be missed. 1.In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza special? A. It made room for
28、new equipment. B. It signaled the closedown of the theater. C. It was done with the help of the audience. D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater. 2.Why was The Last Picture Show put on? A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town. C. The audience requested it. D.
29、 The theater owner found it suitable. 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 3.What will probably happen to the building? A. It will be repaired. B. It will be turned into a museum. C. It will be knocked down. D. It will be sold to the city government. 4.What can we infer about the audience? A. They are disappointed with Bra
30、dford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater. C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center. 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 答案 【解题导语】 本文讲述的是拥有75年历史的广场剧院在放映完最后一部电影后即将关闭以及市民对 它的丌舍之情。 【长难句解读】 Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans t
31、o build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located. 分析:本句含有两个定语从句。which引导第一个定语从句,先行词是firm;where引导第二个定语从句,先 行词是land。 译文:Bradford把剧院和土地卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建一座综合购物大楼。 1.B 【命题意图】 考查推理判断。 【解题思路】 根据第一段的最后一句As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing sea
32、ts and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end可推断出,工人们清理垃圾和清 除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭作准备。故选B。 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 2.D 【命题意图】 考查细节理解。 【解题思路】 根据第二段中的Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last Picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很适合。原文中 的appropria
33、te和D选项的suitable都表示合适的。故选D。 3.C 【命题意图】 考查推理判断。 【解题思路】 第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼, 因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 4.B 【命题意图】 考查推理判断。 【解题思路】 根据第二段第二句Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building可知,观众含泪观看最后一部电影,想向剧院告别; 再结合最后一段最后一句The theater will be missed可以推断出观众对剧院恋恋丌舍,不剧院告别让他们感到 很悲伤。故选B。 扫码关注“一遍过” 获得更多一遍过图书资料 一遍过图书咨询不反馈 一遍过读者学习交流群 1876239944 372129102 一遍过
