1、Unit1 What are those farmers doing? 教科版 六年级上 Unit1 What are those farmers doing? 学习目标学习目标： 01： 掌握重点单词field , pick, give, grass, sheep, other, few等; 02: 掌握重点词组 feed the chickens, grow flowers, plant trees , on the farm等； 03：掌握重点句型： What do you grow on your farm? There are+主语+in this field. What are t
2、hose farmers doing? They are cutting grass to feed the animals. 04: 掌握重点语法：可数名词与不可数名词的辨析； 可数名词变复数的规则 Vocabulary: 词汇 field /fild/ 田 地 cow /ka/ 奶牛 grass /gra:s/ 田 地 goat /gt/ 山羊 sheep / ip/ 绵 羊 其它词汇其它词汇 音标音标 含义含义 音标规律音标规律 feed /fi:d/ 喂养 ee字母组合发/i:/ horse /hs/ 马 or字母组合发/:/ other / 其它的 th发/ 或/ few /fju/
3、 很少的 ew发/ju/ pick /pk/ 摘 ck发/k/ Vocabulary: 词汇 Vocabulary: 词汇检测 选出下列划线部分发音不同的一项：选出下列划线部分发音不同的一项： 1.（ ） A feel B feed C bread D eat 2.（ ） A goat B cow C low D coat 3.（ ） A seat B sit C ship D bit 4.（ ） A thank B with C other D this Vocabulary: 词汇检测 答案解析答案解析： 1.（ C C ） A feel /i:/ /i:/ B feed /i:/ /i:
4、/ C bread /e/e/ D eat/i:/i:/ 2.（ B B ） A goat / / / B cow/ /a a / / C low / / / D coat / / / 3.（ A A ） A seat /i:/ /i:/ B sit / / / / C ship / / / / D bit / / / / 4.（ A A ） A thank / / / / B with / / / C other / / / / D this / Lets talk : text Ben: What do you grow on your farm, Uncle Chen? Uncle Ch
5、en: So many things. There are fruit trees in this field. You can pick some apples and oranges from the trees if you want. They are delicious. And in that field we grow rice. Ben: What are those farmers doing? Uncle Chen : They are cutting grass to feed the animals. We give it to the cows and sheep.
6、Ben: Do you have any other animals on the farm? Uncle Chen: Oh, yes. We have a few goats and pigs. And we also have some geese. Ben: I see them on the river. They look lovely. Lets talk : 重点句子 01 What do you grow on your farm? We grow rice. 句型： What do you grow+地点？ We grow+名词。 02 What are those farm
7、ers doing? They are cutting grass to feed the animals. 句型： What +be动词+主语+doing？ 主语+be + doing sth。 03 Do you have any other animals on the farm? Oh, yes. We have a few goats and pigs 句型：一般疑问句： Do you have any other+名词复数？ Yes, I do/ No, I dont Lets talk : 重点句子重点句子 将下列横线处补充完整：将下列横线处补充完整： 01 What do yo
8、u _ on your farm? We _rice. 02 What _ those farmers doing? _ are _grass _the animals. 03 Do you have _ _ _on the farm? Oh, yes. We have _ goats and pigs 超棒的哦！ Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 01： many .much, few, a few, little ,a little辨析：辨析： many+可数名词复数； much+不可数名词 many things; much water few,表示否定，a few 表示肯定，后
9、面均加可数名词复数 few goats; a few goats little表否定，a little表示肯定，后面均加不可数名词 little grass a little grass 又可以记笔记又可以记笔记 啦，好兴奋！啦，好兴奋！ Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 例题例题01：用：用many ,much 填空：填空： There is_ milk in the cup. Are there _ trees in the park? 例题例题02： 用用few, a few, little, a little填空：填空： There is_ fruit, I have to b
10、uy some. He has _friends here, he feels lonely. There are _ eggs in the basket. There is _ ink in my pen, I can finish it. 我的心在等我的心在等 待待 Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 例题例题01：用：用many ,much 填空：填空： There is much milk in the cup. Are there many trees in the park? 例题例题02： 用用few, a few, little, a little填空：填空： Ther
11、e is little fruit, I have to buy some. He has few friends here, he feels lonely. There are a few eggs in the basket. I want to take them to Lily. There is a little ink in my pen, I can finish it. 你全做对了吗？你全做对了吗？ Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 02:句子结构分析：句子结构分析： You can pick some apples or oranges from the trees
12、 If you want. 如果你想的话，可以从这些树上摘些苹果或橘子 主语主语： You 谓语谓语： can pick 宾语宾语： apples or oranges 方式状语方式状语：from the trees 条件状语条件状语：if you want 注意：注意： 写句子，先写主谓宾，其它成分按照其修饰关系，对号入座哈。写句子，先写主谓宾，其它成分按照其修饰关系，对号入座哈。 Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 例题：英汉互译例题：英汉互译 01 彼得可以在公园找到这个带着一把雨伞的男人。 _ 02 玛丽喜欢看有趣的书，吃美味的橘子。 _ 这是一道难题呀这是一道难题呀 Lets
13、talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 例题：英汉互译例题：英汉互译 01 彼得可以在公园找到这个带着一把雨伞的男人。 Peter can find the man with an umbrella in the park. 02 玛丽喜欢看有趣的书，吃美味的橘子。 Mary likes reading interesting books and eating delicious oranges. 还好我足够聪明还好我足够聪明 03: They are cutting grass to feed the animals. 时态：现在进行时，结构：be doing ; 注意：cutcutting（重读闭
14、音节双写辅音字母再加ing） to feed表示目的：即为了喂养 (to do 可以表示目的，翻译成:为了做某事） 所学不明，请发问所学不明，请发问 Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 例题：用所给词的适当形式填空：例题：用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. My mother is_(cook) for me. 2. Dont run, the car_（come）. 3.He is writing_(finish) it on time. 4.Its seven o clock. My grandparents _(watch) TV. 检验你的时刻到了检验你的时刻到了 Lets talk
15、 : 重点讲解重点讲解 例题：用所给词的适当形式填空：例题：用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. My mother is cooking (cook) for me. 2. Dont run, the car is coming（come）. 3.He is writing to finish (finish) it on time. 4.Its seven o clock. My grandparents are watching (watch) TV. 发现陷阱，下次不上当了发现陷阱，下次不上当了 Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 04: We give it to the cows
16、and sheep. grass 不可数名词，所以用it代替. give sth to给某人某物，相当于give sb sth sheep 单复数同形：类似含有people , deer, Chinese, Japanese , fish（鱼） 这个简单！这个简单！ Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 认真点！认真点！ 一、写出下列名词的复数形式：一、写出下列名词的复数形式： 1. child_ 2. cow_ 3. sheep_ 4. goose_ 5. people_ 二、写出下列句子的同义句：二、写出下列句子的同义句： We give grass to the cows and s
17、heep. _ Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 厉害呦。厉害呦。 一、写出下列名词的复数形式：一、写出下列名词的复数形式： 1. child children 2. cow cows 3. sheep sheep 4. goose geese 5. people people 二、写出下列句子的同义句：二、写出下列句子的同义句： We give grass to the cows and sheep. We give the cows and sheep grass. Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 05: They look lovely.它们看起来很可爱。它们看起来很可
18、爱。 look作为系动词，表示看起来，后面加形容词作表语; 作为实意动词，表示看，look at +宾语：看 例如例如： It looks beautiful. 它看起来很漂亮 She looks at the map.她在看地图。 Lets talk : 重点讲解重点讲解 Lets talk :随堂检测：随堂检测： 一、单项选择：一、单项选择： 1. What do you _ on your farm? A grow B grows C growing 2. There _many apples and oranges in this field. A are B is C be 3. _
19、people like snakes, because they are dangerous. A A few B Many C Few 4. Dont feed them to much_. A grasses B grass C vegetables 就就 问问 你你 会会 不不 会会 答案解析答案解析： 1. What do you _ on your farm?（助动词（助动词do后面加动词原形）后面加动词原形） A grow B grows C growing 2. There _many apples and oranges in this field.（many.做主语动词用原形
20、做主语动词用原形） A are B is C be 3. _people like snakes, because they are dangerous.（语境翻译，表示很少语境翻译，表示很少） A A few B Many C Few 4. Dont feed them to much_.（much后面加不可数名词后面加不可数名词） A grasses B grass C vegetables 二、仿写二、仿写（写（写2组）组） 参考词汇：参考词汇：cute run jump Example: There is a cow on the farm. Its strong. Its brown
21、 and white in color. _ _ _ _ 这题专治膨胀 答案解析答案解析： Example: There is a cow on the farm. Its strong. Its brown and white in color. There is a pig on the farm. Its cute. Its pink. There is a horse on the farm. It runs fast. Its brown. Read and write: llama /lm:/ 大羊驼大羊驼 emu /imju/ 鸸鹋r mio deer /d/ 大羊驼大羊驼 Th
22、ere are many farms in Australia. On most Australian farms, farmers keep（饲养） cows and sheep for their milk, meat and wool（羊毛）. Now some farms there have other animals, too. They raise llamas from South America for their wool. People use llamas wool to make warm clothes. Llamas wool is better than she
23、eps wool. On some farms people keep emus. Emus are very big birds. They cant fly, but they can run fast. Farmers keep them for their meat. On other farms there are deer. Many of them are from China. People use some parts of the deers body as medicine. 根据文章，将下列信息补充完整： 1. In Australia , people keep _
24、for their meat and milk. 2. People usually raise _ for their wool. 3. Llamas wool is good for making_. 4. People in Australia keep _ , some big birds, for their meat. 5. Some parts of the deers _can be medicine. 参考答案参考答案： 1. In Australia , people keep cows for their meat and milk. 2. People usually
25、raise sheep for their wool. 3. Llamas wool is good for making warm clothes . 4. People in Australia keep emus, some big birds, for their meat. 5. Some parts of the deers body can be medicine. 语法详解: 名词名词 可数名词可数名词 一般末尾直接加一般末尾直接加s: ships boys photos等等 以s, x ,sh , ch 结尾加es, 以o结尾有生命的加es: buses boxes brus
26、hes watches tomatoes等 以辅音字母+y结尾，把y变i再加es: babies bodies等 不规则：geese feet women policemen children等 单复数同形：sheep fish deer Chinese Japanese 不可数名词： 做主语，动词为单数 水类：water juice milk soup 等； 肉类：meat chicken beef fish pork等 食物： food bread rice等 语法练习: 选出下列单词不同的一项：选出下列单词不同的一项： 1.（ ）A fruit B vegetable C soup 2.
27、（ ）A bread B hamburger C salad 3.（ ）A rice B noodle C dumpling 4.（ ）A deer B sheep C fish 题目很简单嘛题目很简单嘛 答案解析答案解析： 1.（ C ）A fruit B vegetable C soup（不可数名词） 2.（ B ）A bread B hamburger（可数名词） C salad 3.（ A ）A rice （不可数名词） B noodle C dumpling 4.（ C ）A deer B sheep C fish（动物类别不同） 单项选择：单项选择： 1. We are going
28、 for a spring outing, I will take _and_. A an umbrella ; some juice B bread; milks C an umbrella; some waters 2. Would you like some_ for dinner? A potatos B potatoes C potato 3. A monkey has four _. A foots B feet C feets 4. Can you see nine _ in the picture? A fish B book C horse 答案解析答案解析： 1. We a
29、re going for a spring outing, I will take _and_. A an umbrella ; some juice B bread; milks C an umbrella; some waters 2. Would you like some_ for dinner? A potatos B potatoes C potato 3. A monkey has four _. A foots B feet C feets 4. Can you see nine _ in the picture? A fish B book C horse 练 习 部 分 基
30、础题目: 单项选择题：单项选择题： 1、 What are those farmers doing? _cutting grass. A Those are B They are C They 2、 We have a few_ and_. A sheeps; cows B goats; rice C goats ;geese 3、 Do you have any other _ on the farm? A animal B animals C cow 答案解析答案解析： 1、 What are those farmers doing? _cutting grass. A Those are
31、 B They are C They those , these做主语，回答用they； this that做主语，回答用it 2、 We have a few_ and_. A sheeps; cows B goats; rice C goats ;geese a few 后面加可数名词复数 3、 Do you have any other _ on the farm? A animal B animals C cow other后面一般加可数名词复数 请请 笑笑 纳纳 强化题目: 用所给词的适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. There are a lot of_ （sheep）
32、 2. The _ are clean, （dish） 3. There arent_ （some）_(child) in the park. 4. My _ are reading and cooking.（hobby） 5. How many _(knife) does Amy have? 答案解析答案解析： 1. There are a lot of sheep （sheep）：sheep 单复数同形 2. The dishes are clean.（dish）：主谓一致：由are，主语为复数 3. There arent any （some）children (child) in the park. ：否定句用any 4. My hobbies are reading and cooking.（hobby) ：由are,主语为复数 5. How many knives (knife) does Amy have?：以f或fe结尾，把f或fe变v，再加es Summary 01: 辨析many, much, few ,a few , little , a little; 02: 辨析可数名词和不可数名词，掌握可数名词变复数的规则； 03: 复习现在进行时： 核心结构be doing 04：动词不定式to do 可以表示目的，即为了做某事。 THANK YOU
