1、bounce bans vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力 bounce around:蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去bounce back 重整旗鼓，恢复（健康、信心等）bounce sb.into sth.迫使某人做某事Boys,stop bouncing up and down on the sofa.Some people know what they want to do from a young age,but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.人教新选必-5The old b
2、asketball looked very used and had lost its bounce.人教新选必5 aptitude pttjud n.天资；天赋 have an aptitude for 有的才能；有的天赋have a talent/gift for对有天赋She showed a natural aptitude _ the work.她表现出了做这工作的天赋。Exerciseforhead start 起步前的优势A good education gives your child a head start in life.良好的教育会使你的孩子赢在人生的起跑线Being
3、able to speak French gave her a head start over the other candidates.会说法语使她比其他候选人占优势。会说法语使她比其他候选人占优势。scenario snri n.设想；方案；预测 Let me suggest a possible scenario.我来设想一种可能出现的情况。lawyer lj(r)n.律师 law n.法律（体系）；法规；规律；定律；法学 v.起诉，控告-er 表示“职业”的词汇performer reporterresearcherbarber The lawyer was paid a huge s
4、alary.这个律师拿了很高的薪金。assemble sembl vt.组装；装配 v.收集；聚集；集合 全体学生获通知到大礼堂集合。全体学生获通知到大礼堂集合。All the students were asked to assemble in the main hall.The cupboard is easy _（assemble）.这个橱柜容易组装。Exerciseto assemblebridegroom/bradrum/n.新郎bride n.新娘Take me for your bridegroom,for I love you.让我做你的新郎，因为我爱你。geometry/di
5、mtri/n.几何学；几何图形geo-,地，地球-metry,测量debt/det/n.债务；欠款in debt/get into debt负债out of debt不欠债pay off ones debtsfall/get/go/run into debt 借债；负债借债；负债还清某人的欠款或债务Its much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.debt/det/n.债务；欠款The couple worked hard day and night in order to _.为了还清所有的债务，这对夫妇夜以继日地拼命干活。Ex
6、ercisepay off their debts教材原句：Help and advise people in serious debt.帮助和提供建议给负债累累的人ExerciseI need to pay off all my _(debt)before I leave the country.我需要在离开这个国家之前还清所有的债务。My uncle spent more than he was earning,and soon got _ debt.我叔叔入不敷出，很快就欠债了。The failure of his business left him heavily _ debt.他生意
7、的失败使他负债累累。debtsintoincategorise/ktraz/vt.把分类(加以归类)=classifycategory n.类别Part of the difficulty is that he is so hard _(categorise).一部分困难恰恰在于很难对他加以归类。Exerciseto categoriseprofile/prfal/n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介Below you will find a profile of each program.下面你会看到每个项目的简介。participant/ptspnt/n.参与者；参加者p
8、articipate v.参加，参与参加，参与 inparticipation n.参加，参与参加，参与-ant结尾的名词结尾的名词accountant 会计会计applicant 申请人申请人immigrant 移民移民emmigrant 移民移民attendant 侍者，护理人员侍者，护理人员assistant 助手助手code/kd/n.代码；密码 vt.编码；把译成密码二维码QR code(Two-dimensional code）He punched in the security code.他把密码输入电脑。orient/rient/vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向orientati
9、on/rinte()n/n.目标，定位；方向，朝向Oriental 特指东方人oriental adj 东方的It took him some time to orient himself in his new school.他经过了一段时间才熟悉新学校的环境。detective/dtektv/n.侦探；警探detect v.发现，查明detection n.侦查，探测detector n.探测器私家侦探private detective It was a cunning piece of detective work.那是一篇构思巧妙的侦探作品。graphic/rfk/n.图表；图形；图画
10、adj.绘画的；图案的graph n.图表，曲线图；坐标图graph=write、records 写,画,记录-graphphotograph 照片calligraphy 书法geograph 地理biography 传记autobiography 自传demography 人口统计学photography ftgrf n.摄影；摄影术-y是名词后缀光影记录这个行为的名词就被称作：摄影，摄影术autograph tgrf n.亲笔签名；亲笔，手稿；笔迹，字迹 v.亲笔签名于auto用作词根时，表示“自己”。自己写的图文，这不就是：亲笔手稿、签geography dgrf n.地理；地形geo是
11、词根：地 earth 的意思。记录地球，记录大地的变化，这就是地理学的内容，同时也可以解释为：地形accountant/kantnt/n.会计；会计师account n.账户账户 v.认为是，视为认为是，视为The accountant opened an account at the bank.on account of 因为，由于take sth.into account 把考虑在内account for 是的原因，组成，占比例She has been an accountant all her working life.她在整个职业生涯中一直是会计师。spy/spa/n.密探；间谍vi.
12、从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现spy on sb./sth.暗中监视，窥探XX/spy sth.out 查明/了解He was denounced as a foreign spy.有人告发他是外国间谍。justice/dsts/n.公平；公正；合理Children have a strong sense of justice.just adv.正好，恰好；刚才，刚刚；正在，正要；只是，仅仅是adj.正义的，公平的；合理的；正确的justify v 证明The trial was a parody of justice.那次审判是对正义的嘲弄。injusticeaccuse/kjuz/vt
13、.控告；控诉；谴责accuse sb.of(doing)sth.=charge sb.with(doing)sth.控告/指责某人(做)某事accusation“v.+sb+of sth”结构的短语结构的短语remind sb of sthcure sb of sthinform sb of sthwarn sb of sthconvince sb of sthrob sb of sth(抢劫）抢劫）ExerciseWhen driving home,he was stopped by a traffic policeman and accused _ speeding.开车回家时，他被交警拦
14、下，被控超速。The shop assistant was finally dismissed because she _(accuse)of cheating customers.那个店员最后被解雇了，因为她被指控欺骗顾客。ofwas accusedcome to a conclusion 得出结论得出结论arrive at/lead to/reach/draw/make a conclusion总而言之总而言之 in conclusion/on balancein a word/to sum up/in brief/in shorton allgreedy /ridi/adj.贪婪的；贪心
15、的be greedy for sth.贪图；渴望greed n贪心；贪婪贪心；贪婪out of greed出于贪婪；因为贪吃They were served hot pot and she surprised herself by eating _ (greed).他们吃了火锅，她吃得很贪婪，这使她自己都感到吃惊。Exercisegreedilyentrepreneur/ntrprn(r)/n.创业者；企业家enterprise n.事业，公司An entrepreneur is more than just a risk taker.He is a visionary.企业家不仅是个冒险者，
16、还是一个有远见的人。receptionist/rsepnst/n.接待员reception n.接待处receive v.收到，接到desk receptionist 前台接待员The plans received a warm reception from students.这些计划收到学生的热烈欢迎这些计划收到学生的热烈欢迎The receptionist recognized him at once.那名接待员马上认出了他。socialist/slst/adj.社会主义的 n.社会主乂者socialism n.社会主义（制度）social adj社会的、社交的socialize v 与.
17、交往、联谊socialistic adj 社会主义的capitalism 资本主义capital n.首都、大写字母、资金capitalize v.资本化、以大写字母写She was soon converted to the socialist cause.她不久便转而献身于社会主义事业了。communist/kmjnst/adj.共产主义的 n.共产主义者communism n.共产主义，共产主义理论（或制度）dedicate/dedket/vt.把奉献给dedicate oneself to(doing)sth.献身于（做）献身于（做）dedicated adj.献身的献身的dedica
18、tion n.献身，奉献献身，奉献contribute to donate to She will dedicate her life to scientific studies.她要献身于科学研究。To be successful takes hard work and _(dedicate).council/kansl/n.委员会；市政服务机构committe n.委员会The Tree Council promotes tree planting.林木委员会倡导植树造林。attend to 关怀；照料；处理Attend to the lecture,or you will learn n
19、othing.注意听讲，否则你什么也学不到。supervise/supvaz/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督supervision /supv()n/n.监督监督supervisor /supvaz(r)/n.监督人，指导者监督人，指导者I supervise the packing of all mail orders.我监督所有邮购商品的包装。parking/pk/n.停车位；停车park n.公园；（乡间大宅的）庭园v.停车；寄存；parking lot 停车场No parking 不准停车I managed to find a parking space.我终于找到了一个停车位。pur
20、se/ps/n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)=walletpurchase n./v.购买，采购She closed her purse with a snap.她啪嗒一声合上了钱包。sew/s/vi.&vt.(sewed,sewn/sewed)缝制；缝；做针线活sow v.播种I had plenty of space to write and sew.我有足够的空间来写作和缝纫。wool/wl/n.毛；毛线；毛料This scarf is 100%wool.这条披肩是纯毛的。wool/wl/n.毛；毛线；毛料woolen adj 羊毛、毛线 n.毛织品wood wooden This scar
21、f is 100%wool.这条披肩是纯毛的。intermediate/ntmidit/adj.中级的；中等的；中间的Students are categorized as novice,intermediate,or advanced.学生分为新生、中级生或高级生。priority/prarti/n.优先事项；首要的事；优先prioradj.优先的；在先的，在前的prior to 在.之前的Prior to coming to China,my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America.人教新选必 5 Education is a
22、 top priority.proficiency/prfnsi/n.熟练；娴熟；精通proficient adj.精通的，熟练的精通的，熟练的be in/atEvidence of basic proficiency in English is part of the admissions requirement.基本英语水平的证明是录取条件的一部分。finance/fanns;fanns/n.资金；财政；金融 v.提供资金financial adj.财政的，金融的financial crisis 经济危机There remains the problem of finance.财政问题仍然
23、存在。certificate/stfkt/n.合格证书；证明certification n.证明，资质证书；出具课程结业证书license n。执照、许可证He was shown a photocopy of the certificate.给他看了证书的复印件。employer/mpl(r)/n.雇主；老板employ v.雇佣，雇用employment n.工作employee n.雇员-ee表“动作的承受着interviewer intervieweeexaminerexamineedesert/dezt/n.沙漠；荒漠dessert/dzt/n.甜点The heat in the d
24、esert was extreme.沙漠中极其炎热。acquire/kwa(r)/vt.获得；购得=obtain/gain/earnacquisition/kwz()n/n.（知识、技能等）获得，得到They acquire knowledge not found in books.他们获得书本以外的知识。【教材原句】Remember,the knowledge you acquire and the diligent attitude you develop in high school will be invaluable in the real world.记住，在高中时你获得的知识和你养成的勤奋态度在现实世界中是无价的。
