1、人教新目标版 八年级上 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section A(2d-3c) Warming-up Lets enjoy a video. Revision A: Can you come to my birthday party? B: Sure, Id love to. /It sounds great/good./. birthday party Look and say. Can you come to my birthday party? A: Can you come to my birthday party? B: Im sorry
2、, I cant . / Im afraid not./ Sorry,Im not free/available. I have to / must /might have to. Train work Christmas Party Time: 7:30 pm Friday, December 25 Is it a big party or a small party? A: Can you come to the party? B: Sure , Id love to . Can you come to the party? C: Im sorry , I cant . I have to
3、 / must /might have to. Can you come to the party? D:. E: . . Use different answers. New task Listen and finish the task. 1.Can Nick come to Jeffs house on Saturday? Why ? _. No, he cant. He must prepare for an exam. 2.( ) They went bike riding last autumn. T / F T 相当于相当于“last fall”, 去年秋天去年秋天 go bik
4、e riding骑车骑车 Listen and fill in the blanks. Task2 Jeff: Hey , Nick , can you _ on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xian is going to be there. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we _ together _ where he visited you. Jeff: Yes, thats right . come to my house went bike riding last fall Nick: _. I _ on Monday so I m
5、ust _it . Jeff: Thats really too bad ! Oh , but _ _ Can you _ with us on Monday night ? Nick: Sure ! _ ! Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant have an exam prepare for Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. hang out Catch you on Monday Read and fill in the blanks. Task3 Jeff asks Nick to come to his
6、 _. Last fall They _ together. On Monday Nick has an_,so he must _. On Monday night They will _ together. house went bike riding exam prepare for it hang out Read again and answer the questions. Task3 1.Why is he having the party? 2.What did Jeff and his cousin do last fall? 3.When is Sam leaving? 4
7、.What is Nick going to do on Monday night? His cousin Sam from Xian is going to be his house. They went bike riding together . He isnt leaving until next Wednesday. Hes going to hang out with Jeff and Sam. Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xian is going to be
8、here. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. Jeff: Yes, thats right. Nick: Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it. Jeff: Thats really too bad! Oh, but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. Can you hang
9、out with us on Monday night? Nick: Sure! Catch you on Monday! Listen and repeat. 2d 1.Oh,but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. until conj. 绞死”讲。作“悬挂”解时绞死”讲。作“悬挂”解时,其过去式和过去分词均为其过去式和过去分词均为hung; 作“绞死作“绞死,吊死”解时吊死”解时,其过去式和过去分词均为其过去式和过去分词均为hanged。 例例: 让我们出去玩吧。让我们出去玩吧。 _ Hang your suit in the wardrobe
10、. _ The criminal was hanged. _ Lets hang out for fun. 把你那套衣服挂在衣柜里。把你那套衣服挂在衣柜里。 罪犯被处以绞刑。罪犯被处以绞刑。 3.Sure! Catch you on Monday!礼拜一见!礼拜一见! 这是英语中道别的又一种说法,相当于这是英语中道别的又一种说法,相当于See you on Monday! 类似的说法还有类似的说法还有: Catch / See you later! (回头见!回头见!) 【注意】【注意】catch v.及时赶上及时赶上;接住接住;抓住。抓住。catch为不规则动词为不规则动词, 过去式和过去分
11、词均为过去式和过去分词均为caught。【固定搭配】。【固定搭配】 catch up with sb.赶上某人赶上某人,catch fire着火着火,catch a cold感冒。感冒。 例例: He started late,but he was able to catch the eight oclock train. _ Jim makes up his mind to catch up with other classmates in English. _ 他出发晚了他出发晚了,但他赶上了八点钟的火车。但他赶上了八点钟的火车。 吉姆下决心在英语方面赶上其他同学。吉姆下决心在英语方面赶上
12、其他同学。 1. 1. 来我家来我家 2. 2. 在星期六在星期六 3. 3. 去骑车去骑车 4. 4. 去年秋天去年秋天 5. 5. 我很乐意去我很乐意去 6. 6. 为考试做准备为考试做准备 7. 7. 直到直到才才 8. 8. 闲逛闲逛 9. 9. 周一见!周一见! come to my house on Saturday go bike riding last fall /last autumn Id love to prepare for the test notuntil hang out(with sb) Catch/See you on Monday! Consolidatio
13、n Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. Jeffs _ Sam _ Xian is going to visit him on Saturday. Jeff and his friend Nick _ bike riding together last fall when Sam came. But this Saturday Nick _ come to Jeffs house because he _ _ _ an exam on Monday. Luckily, Sam isnt leaving _ next Wednesd
14、ay. Nick can _ them on Monday and then _ _ together on Monday night. catch hang out cousin from went cant must until prepare for 1. Read and act 2d out. Role play 2. Retell 2a according to the key expressions: Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you .? My cousin Sam . Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember . Jeff: Yes, . Nick:
15、 Id love to come, but . I have an exam . Jeff: Thats really too bad! Oh, but. Can you .? Nick: Sure! Catch .! Practice 根据课本内容,完成下列句子。根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 1. 星期六你能来我的聚会吗?星期六你能来我的聚会吗? _ you _ to my party on Saturday? 2. 当然,我乐意去。当然,我乐意去。Sure. _ _ _. 3. 对不起,我必须为数学考试而学习。对不起,我必须为数学考试而学习。 Sorry, I _ _ _ a math t
16、est. 4. 明天晚上你能去看电影吗?明天晚上你能去看电影吗? _ you _ to the movies _ night? 5. 当然可以,听起来很棒。当然可以,听起来很棒。 _, that _ _. 6. 恐怕不行,我得了流感。恐怕不行,我得了流感。 Im _ not. I have the _. Id love to Can come must study for Can go tomorrow Sure sounds great afraid flu 7. 他能去聚会吗?他能去聚会吗? _ he _ to the party? 8. 不能。他得帮助他的父母。不能。他得帮助他的父母。
17、No, he _. He _ to help his parents. 9. 她能参加棒球比赛吗?她能参加棒球比赛吗? _ she go to the baseball _? 10. 不,她没有空。她必须去看医生。不,她没有空。她必须去看医生。 No, shes _ _. She _ _ to the _. 11. 他们能去看电影吗他们能去看电影吗?_ they _ to the _? 12. 不,他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。不,他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。 No, theyre not _. They _ _ _ meet their _. Can game Can go can
18、t has not available must go doctor to friends Can go free might have movies 一、一、can 用于提出邀请用于提出邀请 情态动词情态动词can除了表示除了表示能力、许可或猜测能力、许可或猜测之外,还可以表示之外,还可以表示邀请邀请 ;could较较can更礼貌、委婉。情态动词更礼貌、委婉。情态动词can表示邀请时的用法如表示邀请时的用法如 下下: (1)当用情态动词)当用情态动词can发出邀请时,用一般疑问句发出邀请时,用一般疑问句 Can+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他? 如:如:Can you come to
19、 my party? 你能来参加我的聚会吗?你能来参加我的聚会吗? (2)当用情态动词)当用情态动词can发出邀请时,其回答分为两类。发出邀请时,其回答分为两类。 一类表示接受邀请,另一类表示拒绝邀请。一类表示接受邀请,另一类表示拒绝邀请。 肯定回答通常有:肯定回答通常有: Yes, Id love/ like to. Certainly, Id love/ like to. Sure, Id love/ like to. That sounds great/good. Thanks for asking me. Thanks for your invitation. 否定回答通常有:否定回答
20、通常有: Im sorry, Im not free/available. Thanks for your invitation. I might have to/must. Sorry, Im afraid not. I might have to/must. Sorry, I cant. I might have to/must. Id love/ like to, but I have to Remember: 当你拒绝他人的邀请时,要特别注意礼貌。当你拒绝他人的邀请时,要特别注意礼貌。 通常你要给个理由,说明为什么无法接受邀请通常你要给个理由,说明为什么无法接受邀请, 或者道歉或者道歉
21、 。 拓展:拓展:向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见,其他表达方法向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见,其他表达方法有:有: Would you like to?“你想要“你想要/ /愿意愿意”?”? Would/Will/Could you please?“请你“请你好吗?”好吗?” Shall we?“我们“我们好吗?”好吗?” Lets “我们我们吧。”吧。” Why not?=Why dont you? “为什么不“为什么不?”?” How/What about? “怎么样?”怎么样?” 二、二、must与与have to 表义务,即必须或不得不做的事表义务,即必须或不得
22、不做的事 情态动词情态动词must表示主观表示主观“必须必须”;have to表示客观需要,表示客观需要, 即即“不得不不得不” (通常在语境中分辨)。(通常在语境中分辨)。 I dont like this TV set. I must buy a new one. This TV set doesnt work. We have to buy a new one. 注意:注意: have to 后接动词原形;后接动词原形;have to有人称、数和时态的变化有人称、数和时态的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为其第三人称单数形式为has to, 其其过去时用过去时用 had to,疑问形式和否疑问
23、形式和否 定形式要借助于助动词定形式要借助于助动词do/does或或did来完成。来完成。 情态动词有:情态动词有:may/might, can/could, must, have to, shall/should, will/would, ought to, need, dare, used to We have to look after our sister at home. 我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。 Does he have to get up early tomorrow morning? 明天早上他必须早起吗?明天早上他必须早起吗? I dont
24、 have to stay at home today.今天我不必呆在家里。今天我不必呆在家里。 Did he have to ask the question?他非要问那个问题吗?他非要问那个问题吗? Yes, he did. 是的。是的。No, he didnt (have to). 不。不。 记忆口诀:记忆口诀:情态动词两要点,动词原形跟后面,语气较委婉。情态动词两要点,动词原形跟后面,语气较委婉。can 表表“能力能力 ”,may“许可许可”must“责任责任”或或“义务义务”,否定回答,否定回答neednt换;换;“需要需要”need, dare“敢敢”,should“应该应该”wo
25、uld“愿愿”,have to“不得不不得不”表客观。表客观。 3a Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box. watch TV, on the weekend, my cousin, visit my grandparents, practice the violin 1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday? B: Im not sure. I might _. 2. A: What are you planning to do after school?
26、 B: I dont know. _. 3. A: When will you finish the science homework? B: _. visit my grandparents I might watch TV I dont know. I might finish it on the weekend 4. A: Who are you going to the movies with? B: _ _. 5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? B: _ _. Im not sure. I might go with
27、 my cousin Im not sure. I might have to practice the violin 不太确定不太确定 watch TV, on the weekend, my cousin, visit my grandparents, practice the violin Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you. 3b 1. Inviting: _ (can/play tennis) Accepting: _ 2. Inviting: _ _ (would like to/g
28、o to the movies) Refusing: _ Reason: _ _(might have to) Can you play tennis on Saturday? Sure. That sounds great. Would you like to go to the movies on Friday? Sorry, I cant. I might have to go out with my parents. invite v. 邀请邀请 常用搭配:常用搭配: invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事; invite sb. to sp. 邀请某
29、人去某地。邀请某人去某地。 accept接受接受 refuse拒绝拒绝 3. Inviting: _ (can/ hang out with us tonight) Refusing: _ Reason: _ (must) 4. Inviting: _ _ (would like to/ come to my birthday party) Accepting: _ Can you hang out with us tonight? Sorry, Im not free. I must study for a test. Would you like to come to my birthda
30、y party? Sure. Id love to. invite 名词名词invitation 与与invitation相关的相关的 短语有:短语有: make an invitation 发出邀请发出邀请 accept an invitation 接受邀请接受邀请 turn down / refuse/ decline an invitation 拒绝邀请拒绝邀请 refuse v.拒绝。拒绝。 常用搭配常用搭配refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。拒绝做某事。 refuse sb./ sth.拒绝某人拒绝某人/ 某物。某物。 辨析:辨析: accept与与receive 二者都含
31、有二者都含有“收到,接受收到,接受”的意思。的意思。 accept意为意为“接受接受”,强调主观接受。,强调主观接受。 receive意为意为“收到;接到收到;接到”,强调客观收到,但并,强调客观收到,但并不意味着同意不意味着同意 接受。接受。【注意】【注意】从搭配上说,在表示从搭配上说,在表示“接受教育、受到欢迎、得接受教育、受到欢迎、得 到支持、接待客人到支持、接待客人”等时,通常用等时,通常用receive。 根据句意选用根据句意选用accept或或receive的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。 1) Lily _ a warm welcome when she went into th
32、e classroom. 2) Yesterday, Jack _ an invitation from Mark and _ it happily. received received accepted Write down everything you have to do next week. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party. 3c A: Can you come to my party? B: When is it? A: Next week, on Thursday night. B: Im sorry. I have to study for a math test. MON. TUE. WED. THUR. FRI. SAT. SUN. Report like this: Dave cant come to my party. He has too much homework. And Lucy would love to come to my party, but