1、介词和介词短语 专题十一专题十一一一一一一命题点命题点1 表示时间的介词表示时间的介词命题点命题点2 表示地点或方式的介词表示地点或方式的介词命题点命题点3 其他介词其他介词命题点命题点4 介词的固定搭配介词的固定搭配命题点命题点5 介词短语辨析介词短语辨析命题命题点点1 表示时间的表示时间的介词介词()1.(2023 大连八区联考)Our English Day starts _ 8:00 a.m _ May 30th.A.at;in B.at;on C.in;on D.on;on()2.(2023 营口二模)Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(
2、航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26,2017.A.in B.on C.at D.toBB()3.(2023大连)How long have you learned English?_ six years.A.In B.For C.At D.From()4.(2023阜新)What do you often do _ rainy days?Draw some pictures.A.in B.to C.at D.on()5.(2023丹东)Everything begins to grow _ spring.Its full
3、 of hope.A.in B.on C.at D.forBDA()6.(2021抚顺、本溪、辽阳)Cathy always makes good use of her time to study,even _ her lunch break.A.around B.during C.from D.between()7.(2023沈阳)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth _ June 4,2023.A.at B.on C.in D.untilBB命题点命题点2 表示地点或方式的介词表示地点或方式的介词()1.(
4、2023遂宁)Look!The traffic light is green.We can go _ the road now.A.across B.above C.below D.against()2.(2022盘锦)Vincent sometimes sits _ the river and listens to music.A.on B.by C.over D.underAB()3.(中考营口)If success is a gate,the road _ it must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite
5、D.near()4.(中考盘锦)Guide dogs can help the blind go _ the street safely.A.about B.across C.above D.between()5.(2023抚顺)The girl takes her dog for a walk _ the river every evening.A.in B.along C.over D.underABB命题点命题点3 其他介词其他介词根据句意用适当的介词完成句子根据句意用适当的介词完成句子1.(2023安徽改编)Do whatever you can for the community,_
6、 looking after the old or teaching kids art.2.(2023连云港改编)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed _ disabled people to play music with eyes.3.(2023滨州改编)Im thirsty.Id like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Betty?I prefer a cup of tea _ nothing in it.like for with 4.(2023武汉改编)Please bring Ms.
7、Steen to the welcome party _ telling her so that she can be surprised.5.(2023河北改编)Many thanks _ your gift.I love it.6.I often relax _ doing sports when I feel stressed out.7._ four years hard work,they finally achieved their goals.without for byThrough命题点命题点4 介词的固定搭配介词的固定搭配完成句子完成句子1.(中考盘锦)我错拿了你的词典。I
8、 took your dictionary _.2.(2022本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)校长亲自把奖品发给学生们。The headmaster handed out the prizes to the students _.3.(2021鞍山)在巨大的危险面前,他表现得很英勇。He showed courage _ great danger.by mistakein personin the face of/in front of 4.(2022抚顺、铁岭)据我所知,中国陶艺在世界上很受欢迎。_,Chinese clay art is popular around the world.5.(2023
9、抚顺)在这节课开始时,毛老师检查了我们的作业。_ the class,Mr.Mao checked our homework.6.父母鼓励孩子在周末亲自去看望祖父母。Parents encourage their children to visit their grandparents _ on weekends.As far as I knowAt the beginning of in person7.人人应该行动起来节约用水。毕竟,水资源是有限的。Everyone should take action to save water._,the water resource is limit
10、ed.8.这些艺术品都是手工制作。These art works are made _.9.对不起,我错拿了你的书。Im sorry I took your book away _.After all by handby mistake10.在许多国家,青少年可以在18 岁获得驾照。In many countries,teenagers can get the driving license _ 18.11.马克的父亲正在睡觉,于是他安静地走出房间。Marks father was sleeping,so he left the room _.12.学生可以根据他们的兴趣加入不同的俱乐部。St
11、udents can join different clubs_ their interests.at the age of in silence according to13.在业余时间,我们可以做一些运动,而不是玩手机。In our spare time,we can do some sports _ playing with the phones.14.杨振宁在科学(领域)作出的努力,给年轻人树立了一个榜样。Yang Zhenning sets an example to the young _ his effort in science.instead of because of命题点
12、命题点5 介词短语辨析介词短语辨析()1.(中考安徽)Hey,Tom,you are making noise.You should be polite _.Sorry,Mum.Ive got it.A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance()2.(中考黄冈)Its impolite to speak loudly _.I think so.A.in fact B.in time C.in public D.in dangerBD()3.(中考镇江)Our school provides so many colourful after-school
13、 activities on Fridays,but each student can only choose _ two activities.A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most()4.(2022营口)Our country develops really fast.Yes._,it has made great achievements in many areas.A.In the end B.From now on C.As a result D.In factDD()5.(2021抚顺、本溪、辽阳)This is so difficult
14、 that I want to give up.Take it easy._,it takes time to learn something new.A.In that case B.For example C.By the way D.After all()6.(2023扬州)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well _100 things poorly.A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because ofDB()7.(2023丹东)_ the teachers help,I have made much progress.A.Thanks to B.As for C.Such as D.Up toA