1、外研外研八年级上册八年级上册 Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school. Module 4 Planes, ships and trains road accident except choice classmate n. 路;(尤指)公路路;(尤指)公路 n. 交通事故;意外事件交通事故;意外事件 prep. 除除之外之外 n. 选择选择 n. 同班同学同班同学 New words far adv. 远;遥远远;遥远 adj. 远的;遥远的远的;遥远的 adj.(距离上)近的,接近的(距离上)近的,接近的 adv.(距离上)接近地(距离上)接近地 ad
2、j. 拥挤的;人数过多的拥挤的;人数过多的 close crowded Free talk How do you go to school every day? Listening and vocabulary Match the words in the box with the pictures. 1 bus ship taxi train underground Listen and match the words in the box with the picture in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once. 2 b
3、usy cheap expensive modern busy cheap cheap expensive modern Boy: Lets play a game. Question one: Whats the most modern train in the world now? Girl: I think its the Shanghai airport train. Boy: Right. Question two: Whats the most expensive way to travel around London? Girl: Maybe its by taxi. Boy:
4、Correct. Question three: Whats the cheapest way to travel around Beijing? Tapescript Girl: The bus. Boy: Right. And question four: Whats the busiest underground in the world? Girl: I think its the Tokyo underground. Boy: Yes. Question five: Whats the cheapest way from England to France? Girl: Train?
5、 Boy: Sorry, its by ship. Listen and read. 3 Betty: I was late for school today. Mum: Why? What happened? Betty: I took the bus. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. Mum: Its the most comfortable way, but its
6、also the most expensive. And taxis are very slow in heavy traffic too. 交通事故交通事故 Betty: Then what about going by bike? Mum: Thats a good choice, but its a bit dangerous. Theres so much traffic. Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and its quite safe. Dont worry. Ill be careful. Mum: How does
7、Tony go to school? Betty: He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. far from 远离远离 Mum: And what about Lingling? Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks. Mum: How about Daming? Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But its so crowded! And the traffic is heavy
8、. Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time. 一直;不断地一直;不断地 What happened? Dont worry. Read and choose. 1. How did Betty go to school today? A. by taxi B. by bus 2. Which is the most expensive way to go to school? A. by taxi B. by bus 3. Does Tony live t
9、he farthest from school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. 4. Whose home is the closest to school? A. Bettys B. Linglings 5. How does Daming go to school? A. on foot B. take a bus Listen and complete the table. Betty Tony Lingling Daming Ways to go to school Takes the underground Walks / On foot By
10、 bus By bus Read and answer. Why was Betty late for school today? She took the bus. There was a road accident and the traffic was very heavy. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. 4 1 The _ way to go to school is by taxi. 2 Tony lives the _ from school. close comforta
11、ble far good most comfortable farthest 3 Linglings home is the _ to school, so she always walks. 4 For Betty, going to school by bike is the _ choice. close comfortable far good closest best Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box. 1 All the students take the bus to school _ S
12、am. 2 The _ train in the world is the Shanghai airport train. 3 I saw a (n )_ on my way to school yesterday. 4 I do not take the bus to school because it is usually very _. accident crowded except most modern 5 except most modern accident crowded Language points 1. But nobody was late, except me. (1
13、)except“除“除之外”之外”,后面可接名词、,后面可接名词、 代词、代词、v.-ing形式、副词、介词短语和从句等。形式、副词、介词短语和从句等。 e.g. We have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课。除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课。 (星期天不上)(星期天不上) (2)besides“除“除外,另外还有”外,另外还有”,着重,着重 “另外还有”。“另外还有”。 e.g. Besides English, he has to study German. 除了英语,他还要学德语。除了英语,他还要学
14、德语。(学英语)(学英语) (3)except for也表示“除也表示“除以外”以外”,指对某,指对某 种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。 e.g. I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。 2. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 表达交通方式表达交通方式 1. 骑自行车骑自行车 ride to = go toby bike/ on a bike 2. 乘公共汽车乘公共汽
15、车 go to by bus/ on a bus = take/ catch a bus 3. 坐汽车坐汽车 drive to = go to by car/ in a car 4. 乘火车乘火车 go to by train/ on a train = take / catch a train 5. 乘轮船乘轮船 by ship/ sea 6. 乘飞机乘飞机 fly to =go to by plane/ air/ on a plane 7. 乘渡轮乘渡轮 by ferry 8. 乘地铁乘地铁 take the underground = go to. by subway by 交通工具交通
16、工具 _ a/ an 交通工具(两轮)交通工具(两轮) by 交通工具交通工具 _ a/ an 交通工具交通工具 walk _ ride take on foot 形容词、副词最高级的规则变化:形容词、副词最高级的规则变化: 1. 在词尾加上在词尾加上-est cheapest 2. 在前面加上在前面加上most most comfortable Pronunciation and speaking Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses. 6 1 Who lives the closest to school? Lingling
17、 lives the closest. 2 What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty? By taxi. Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat. 1 Who lives the closest to school? Lingling lives the closest. 2 What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty? By taxi. Work in pairs. Ask and answer q
18、uestions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you. 7 Whats the most expensive way to go to school? Going by taxi is the most expensive. bike bus cheap comfortable crowded expensive fast popular safe taxi underground walking Free talk Whats _ way to go to school? _ is _
19、. Exercises 1. Tony lives _ ( far) from school in his class. 2. Going by bus is the _ ( good) way to get to school. 3. I think going by bike is _ (dangerous) way of all. 4. Daming has the _ (fast) journey by bicycle. the most dangerous fastest the farthest best 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He sometimes takes the train to go to Beijing. (改为同义句)改为同义句) He sometimes goes to Beijing _ _. 2. He often walks to school.(改为同义句)(改为同义句) He often goes to school _ _. 3. Dad always goes to work by car.(对画线部分提问)(对画线部分提问) _ _ dad always go to work? does by train on foot How 二、句型转换。二、句型转换。