人教版八上Unit 4 What's the best movie theater -Section A 1a—2d-ppt课件-市级优课-(配套教案编号:20505).pptx

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1、 theater seat screen ticket reporter DJ 1. adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的使人舒服的;舒适的 2. adj. (在空间、时间上)接近(在空间、时间上)接近 3. adj. / adv. (bad和和badly的最高级)的最高级) 最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的) 4. adv. 便宜地便宜地 adv. 细致地;小心地;谨慎地细致地;小心地;谨慎地 adv. 舒服地;舒适地舒服地;舒适地 5. 到目前为止到目前为止 6. adj. 新鲜的;清新的新鲜的;清新的 comfortable close worst cheapl

2、y carefully comfortably so far fresh This apple is the biggest of all. big bigger This car is the best of the three. good better This computer is cheap. This computer is cheaper than that one. This one is the cheapest of all. ¥6999 ¥4999 ¥3999 The weather is bad. The weather is worse. The weather is

3、 the worst. 1.Tom is the tallest in our class. This apple is the biggest of all. 1)形容词最高级:)形容词最高级: 用于用于三者或三者以上三者或三者以上的人或的人或 事物相比较。事物相比较。 2)标志词:表示比较范围时用)标志词:表示比较范围时用in/of 3) 形容词最高级前必须加形容词最高级前必须加the. 观察与发现观察与发现 2.Which do you like best? Chinese, English or math? Tom is one of the tallest boys in his c

4、lass. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 观察与发现观察与发现 常用句式常用句式: 1) Who/ Which+ 最高级最高级, A, B or C ? 2) one of +the +形容词最高级形容词最高级 +名词复数形式名词复数形式, 意为“最意为“最之一”。之一”。 3)序数词后跟形容词最高级。)序数词后跟形容词最高级。 3.上海是中国最大的城市。 Shanghai is the biggest city in China. Shanghai is bigger than the other cities

5、in China. Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. 小结:形容词比较级可用来表达最高级的意思。 比较级+than any other+单数名词 比较级+than the other+复数名词 可与最高级转化。 Grammar 语法语法 形容词最高级的变化: 规则的: cheapcheapest big-biggest friendlyfriendliest nice nicest comfortablemost comfortable 不规则的不规则的: good-better-best bad-worse-worst 直接加直

6、接加estest 双写再加双写再加estest 改改y y为为i i再加再加estest 多音节词在前面加多音节词在前面加mostmost 直接加直接加st st 最高级规则变化口诀最高级规则变化口诀: 最高级最高级,很容易很容易,一般词尾加一般词尾加est。 (cheap - the cheapest) 词尾若有哑音词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加直接就加st。 (close-the closest) 重读闭音节,重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要单辅音字母要双写。双写。 (big-the biggest) 辅音字母加辅音字母加y, 记得把记得把y变为变为i。 (friendly-the friendli

7、est) 多音节多音节,考考你考考你,the most到底加哪里到底加哪里? (popular-the most popular) cheap- fine - fat- heavy - thin- new- close- easy- cheaper - cheapest finer- finest fatter- fattest heavier -heaviest thinner - thinnest newer- newest closer - closest easier - easiest better best far little worse worst more most fart

8、her farthest less least good well bad ill many much 原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级 特 殊 情 况 特 殊 情 况 badly ¥40 ¥20 ¥10 is cheap. Movie World Town Cinema is cheaper. is the cheapest. Screen City has a big screen. Movie World Screen City has a bigger screen. has the biggest screen. Red star Cinema has comfortable s

9、eats. Movie World Screen City has more comfortable seats. has the most comfortable seats. Town Cinema 二二.形容词、副词比较等级的用法要点形容词、副词比较等级的用法要点 1.原级原级:可用可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰等词修饰. e.g Jim is very tall. 2.比较级比较级:可用可用much ,far, even, any,a lot ,a little ,a bit 等修饰等修饰.其主要句型有:其主要句型有: 比较级比较级+than e.g Mary

10、is much younger than Sue. 疑问句疑问句+动词动词+比较级比较级,AorB? e.g Who draws better ,Tom or Jim? Which like better, A or B? e.g Which do you like better ,maths or English? 比较级比较级+ and+比较级,表示越来越比较级,表示越来越e.g the days are getting shorter and shorter. the +比较级比较级 , the + 比较级比较级,表示越表示越越越e.g he says ,”the busier ,the

11、 better.” 3.最高级最高级 the + 最高级最高级 +of/ in a. in 表示“在表示“在内内(指某范围内指某范围内)” 可以跟表示可以跟表示 单位单位,组织组织,时间等单数名词时间等单数名词. b. of表示属性表示属性(指在同类的人指在同类的人,物中物中)后可接后可接 the +基数词基数词 / the +基数词基数词+名词复数名词复数 / all +the +复数名词复数名词/all eg. Jim works hardest of us all. My mother is the busiest in my family 疑问词疑问词+ 动词动词+ 最高级最高级 wh

12、ich like best, A, B or C? 注意:形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词the,但 当形容词最高级前面有物主代词修饰时,则不加 the。 副词前面的the可以省略。 (正)This is my best friend. (误)This is my the (the my) best friend. (正)Today is the happiest day of my life. (误)Today is happiest day of my life. 练习: She is the tallest in his class. = She is _ ( tall)than any

13、other student in his class. 一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级: 1. nice _ 2. fat _ 3. slow _4. dry _ 5. happy _ 6. wet _ 7. much _ 8. ill _ 9. little _ 10. bad _ 11. thin _12. far _ 13. early _14. careful_ 15. exciting _ 16. busy _ nicer,nicest fatter,fattest slower,slowest drier,driest happier,happiest wetter,wett

14、est more,most worse,worst less,least worse,worst thinner,thinnest farther,farthest earlier,learliest more-,most- more exciting, most exciting busier,busiest 写出下列单词的适当形式。写出下列单词的适当形式。 1. Which do you think is the _ (bad) food store in town? 2. Who sings _ (good) in your class. 3. Jane writes _ (carefu

15、lly) in your class. worst best most carefully 4. Which store has the _ (fresh) fruit in town? freshest 6. Which lesson is _ (difficult) in Book ? 7. Alice writes _(carefully ) than I. 8. This story is _( interesting) than that one. 9. That was one of _( exciting) moments in 2008. 10. This kind of fo

16、od must be _ ( delicious ) than that one. 11. Beihai park is one of _ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing. 12. Whos _(careful), Tom,Jim or Kate? 13. That is _(easy) of all. 14. He is _(clever )boy in the class. 15. John is _( short) than Tom. the most difficult more carefully more interesting the most exc

17、iting more delicious the most beautiful the most careful the easiest the cleverest shorter 16. This horse is very _ (strong), but that horse is much _ (strong) than this one. 17. Its so late, so I drive the car _ (slowly) than usual. 18. He went _(far) than the other explorers. 19. The _(little) you

18、 eat, the _(thin) you are. 20. The Beijing Library is one of _(big) libraries in China. strong stronger more slowly farther less thinner biggest 21. The street is as _(long) as that one, but it is_ (wide) than that one. 22. His drawing isnt so _(good) as yours. 23. When a piece of ice is taken into

19、a warm room, it becomes _(small) and _(small). 24. This piano is _(expensive) than the other two. It is _(expensive) of the three. 25. Which is _(difficult), English, physics or biology? long wider well smaller smaller more expensive the most expensive the most difficult 单选题 1The Yellow River is one

20、 of _ in China. A. the longest rivers B. the longer river C. the longest river D. the long river 2. Does he speak Chinese _ his brother? A. as better as B. as good as C. as well as D. best than 3. Which shirt do you like _, the white one or the blue one? A. better B. good C. best D. much 4. This pic

21、ture book is not _ that one. A. so interesting as B. so interesting than C. as interesting than D. interesting as A C A A 5. This article is _ than that one. A. much easier B. more easier C. much more easier D. more easy 6. The Changjiang River is _ river in China. A. long B. longest C. the longest

22、D. Longer 7.My hair is longer than _ . A. my sister B. Kate C. my brothers D. Lucys 8. There is_ paper here .Please bring some. A. little B. less C. fewer D. a little 9. The pen is_than that one. A. more cheap B. cheap C. much cheaper D. quite cheaper 10.Tom speaks Chinese_ better than Jimmy. A. mor

23、e B. very C. a lot of D. even A C C A C D 形副词形副词:1.( 09 )25. The match was really fantastic, _ when Smith scored in the last minute. A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly 2.( 09 )27.Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party? OK. But a dress might be _ . A. good B. better C.

24、 bad D. worse 形副词形副词3( 10 ) 23Excuse me,sir. The shoes are a bit small for me Dont worryIll change them for asize A smaller B smallest C larger D largest 形副词形副词: 4.( 10 )28 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says,“One is never old to learn A too B so C very D quite 5.( 11

25、 ) 29. What do you think of the dress? Wonderful. I dont think I can find a _ one. A. good B. better C. bad D. worst 形副词形副词: 6.( 12 ) 25. Yao Ming is _Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA. A. tall B. taller C. tllest D. the tallest 7.(13) 25. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a _

26、 one. A. good B. better C. best D. worse 形副词形副词: 9.(14) Its possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get _. A. much B. more C. little D. fewer 10. (14)Where shall we eat tonight? Lets call Harry. He _ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always Lets re

27、view the phrases. And make a sentence with it. 1. 擅长擅长- _ 2. 有相同的特征有相同的特征 3. 各种各样的各种各样的 _ 4. 由由决定决定 _ 5. 发挥作用发挥作用 _ have in common all kinds of be up to play a role be good at 5. 编造编造 _ 6. 例如例如 _ 7. 认真对待认真对待 _ 8. 给某人某物给某人某物 _ 9. 实际上实际上 _ 10. 喜爱做某事喜爱做某事 _ for example take seriously give sb. sth./ giv

28、e sth. to sb. make up in fact enjoy doing sth. Think about some of the best places/things in your town. Why are they the best? 3b Best places / things in my town Why? best middle school No. 1 Middle School Because it is the most beautiful school in my town Best super- market New Century Supermarket

29、the best quality the best service Best places/things in my town Why? Fashion Kids best restaurant best quality clothes Rui Jia Restaurant best theater most delicious food the cleanest HanHai 3D Theater best clothes store biggest screen most comfortable seats 本文为写自己所居住的城镇上最好的地本文为写自己所居住的城镇上最好的地 方或事物,并

30、说明原因。因此,时态应方或事物,并说明原因。因此,时态应 用一般现在时态;用一般现在时态; 应先描述最应先描述最 的是某个地方,然后的是某个地方,然后 说明这个地方最好的原因。说明这个地方最好的原因。 应注意正确运用形容词或副词的最高级应注意正确运用形容词或副词的最高级 形式来表达。形式来表达。 写作指导:写作指导: I live in a beautiful town near the Yellow River. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ One possible version: The best school is No. 1 Middle School because it is t

31、he most beautiful. The best supermarket is New Century Supermarket because it has the best quality things and the best service. The best restaurant is Rui Jia Restaurant because it has the most delicious food _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and it is the cleanest restaurant. The best clothes store is Fashion Kids bec

32、ause it has the best quality clothes and it plays the nicest music. The best theater is Hanhai 3D Theater because it has the biggest screen and it has the most comfortable seats. 1. Fill in the blanks with the superlative forms of the words in the box. good cheap popular comfortably bad 1. Dumpling

33、House is _ restaurant in the city. You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan. the cheapest 2. Spring Park is _ place in the city on weekends. Many families go there with their young children. Lots of old people like to take walks there, too. 3. You can rest _ at Flower Hotel. Their roo

34、ms are clean and big. 4. 109.9FM plays _ music. The songs are always boring and too loud. the most popular most comfortably the worst good cheap popular comfortably bad 5. PEP High School is _ school in this town. They have big classrooms, fantastic teachers and an excellent sports center. the best

35、good cheap popular comfortably bad 2. Read the information. Then correct the mistakes in the sentences below. A movie ticket at Town Cinema is $12.00. it is $10.50 at Screen City, and $10.00 at Movie World. Screen City is always very crowded. Many people go to Movie World, too. But you can always ge

36、t a ticket at Town Cinema. The seats at Movie World are very comfortable. The seats at Screen City are a little hard. The Town Cinema seats are very uncomfortable. 1. Movie World is the most expensive. 2. Screen City has the cheapest tickets. 3. Town Cinema is more popular than Screen City. 4. Movie

37、 World is the most popular. 5. Town Cinema has the most comfortable seats. 1. 改为改为Town Cinema is the most expensive. 2. 改为改为Movie World has the cheapest tickets. 原因:在短文第一段中列举了这三家影剧原因:在短文第一段中列举了这三家影剧 院的票价:院的票价:Town Cinema 12美元;美元;Screen City 10.50美元;美元;Movie World 10美元。美元。 3. 改为改为Town Cinema is less

38、popular than Screen City. 4. 改为改为Screen City is the most popular. 原因:在短文第二段中描述了,原因:在短文第二段中描述了,Screen City总是很拥挤,总是很拥挤,Movie World 也有很多也有很多 人;而人们总是在人;而人们总是在Town Cinema能买到票。能买到票。 可推知可推知Screen City最受欢迎,最受欢迎,Movie World 次之,次之,Town Cinema最差。最差。 5. 改为改为Town Cinema has the most uncomfortable seats.或或 Screen City has the most comfortable seats. 原因:在第三段中描述了,原因:在第三段中描述了,Screen City 的座椅很舒服;的座椅很舒服;Movie World 的有点硬;的有点硬; 而而Town Cinema的座椅很不舒服。的座椅很不舒服。

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