1、新外研社高中英语必修一新外研社高中英语必修一Unit6 At one with nature单元词汇复习课件单元词汇复习课件必背写作词汇1._adv.因此,由此2._v.以替换,更换3._adj.活的,活着的4._n.气候5._adv.在(建筑物、房间)内6._v.出版7._adj.内行的,专家的thereforereplacelivingclimateinsidepublishexpert识记阅读词汇1.wrapv._2.sheetn._3.frostn._4.terracen._5.dynastyn._6.regionn._7.steepadj._8.soiln._9.shallowadj
2、._包,裹(冰或水等的)一大片霜梯田朝代地区,区域陡的,陡峭的土壤浅的10.vapourn._11.cropn._12.materialn._13.mineraln._14.priorityn._15.barriern._16.reefn._17.structuren._18.organismn._19.observatoryn._蒸气庄稼,作物材料矿物,矿产优先处理的事,当务之急障碍,壁垒礁结构,构造,组织 生物,有机体 天文台,观象台20.basinn._21.grandadj._22.canyonn._23.valleyn._24.platformn._25.waterfalln._26
3、.thunderv._27.channeln._28.tunneln._29.cameln._盆地,低洼地宏伟的,壮丽的峡谷谷,山谷高台,平台瀑布打雷海峡隧道骆驼30.desertn._31.sunflowern._32.branchn._33.rentv._34.rooftopn._35.thistlen._36.herbn._37.flavourn._38.systemn._沙漠,荒漠向日葵树枝租用,租借屋顶蓟(用于调味)香草味,味道系统构织连脉词汇1._n.完成,结束_vt.完成adj.完整的,完全的,彻底的2._v.阻挡,防止_n.预防,阻止,妨碍3._n.融洽相处,和谐_adj.和谐
4、的;协调的4._v.设计_n.设计者5._v.伤害,损害_adj.有害的,能造成损害的_adj.无害的,无恶意的6._n.农业;农艺;农学_adj.农业的;农艺completioncompletepreventpreventionharmonyharmoniousdesigndesignerharmharmfulharmlessagricultureagricultural7._n.消费者_vt.消耗,消费n.消费,消耗8._n.美,美丽_vt.使美化;使变美_adj.美丽的9._adj.狭窄的,不宽的v.(使)变窄_adv.勉强地;狭窄地10._v.(乘船)航行_n.船员;水手consume
5、rconsumeconsumptionbeautybeautifybeautifulnarrownarrowlysailsailor11._adj.有限的_vt.限制_n.范围;限制12._n.好处,益处_adj.有益的;有利的13.adj.令人愉快的vt.使高兴n.快乐;让人高兴的事adj.高兴的14._n.力量,活力_adj.精力充沛的limitedlimitlimitationbenefitbeneficialpleasant please pleasure pleasedenergyenergetic常用短语1.盖满,被覆盖2.是的生长地/发源地3.远到4.从上到下5.不辞劳苦;费力6
6、.把变成7.许多8.阻止某人/某物做某事9.冲掉;冲走10.与协调一致;与和谐be covered inbe home toas far asfrom the bottom to the very topgo to(the)trouble to doturn.into.plenty ofprevent sb/sth from doing sthwash awayin harmony with11.提供给12.传递;传下来13.引起,导致14.上市15.完全一致,是的一部分16.坐落于17.把分开18.对有好处19.存在疑问;怀疑20.仔细考虑,思考provide.forpass downlea
7、d tocome onto the marketbe at one withbe located inseparate.from.be good forin doubtreflect on1.harmony n.融洽相处,和谐Butperhapswhatismostsignificantisthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnaturetomaketheseterracesandgrowrice.(教材P63)但是也许最重要的是人们制造这些梯田、种植水稻但又与大自然和谐相处的方式。Wemustensurethatindustrydevelops
8、in harmony withtheenvironment.我们必须确保工业与环境和谐发展。Thepianowasout of harmony withtherestoftheinstruments.钢琴弹得与其他乐器不协调。用harmony的适当形式填空Theprogressofthesocietyisbasedon_.Wearetryingtoforma_societytomeetpeoplesneed.补全句子Whenchildrengrowup,theirideaswillbe_.当孩子们长大后,他们的想法会与父母不一致。Onlyifpeoplelive_canwehaveastabl
9、esociety.只有人们彼此和谐共处,我们才能拥有安定的社会。harmonyharmoniousoutofharmonywiththeirparentsinharmonywitheachother单词一族harmoniousadj.和谐的,协调的用法总结inharmonywith与融洽;与一致outofharmonywith与不协调,不一致2.design vt.设计;打算;意欲,意图n.设计;图案Theterracesarecleverlydesigned,withhundredsofwaterwaysthatconnectwitheachother.(教材P63)梯田设计巧妙,数百条水道
10、相互连通。Theweekendpartywas designed to bringthetwooldmentogether.这次周末聚会的用意是让两位老人见面。Itis designed asatextbookforaone-termcourse.它可用作一学期课程的教材。单句语法填空Thisentrancehasbeenspeciallydesigned_peopleinwheelchairs.Wedontknowwhetheritwasdonebyaccidentor_design.Thisisaverybeautifulhouse,_(design)forhisparents.forby
11、designed单词一族designern.设计者;设计师用法总结bedesignedfor/todo.专为设计的;目的是bedesignedas被设置为bydesign有意地,故意地3.harm vt.&n.伤害,损害Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfectenvironmentforbirdsandfish,someofwhichfeedoninsectsthatcanharmthericecrops.(教材P63)这些梯田也为鸟和鱼提供了完美的环境,一些鸟和鱼以危害水稻作物的昆虫为食。TheheavyhazeintheeasternareaofChinaespec
12、iallyinJinandid great harm topeopleshealth.华东地区特别是济南的雾霾对人们的健康造成了巨大的伤害。There s no harm in tellinghimthetruth.把真相告诉他没有什么害处。Its harmful toyourhealthtodrinktoomuch.饮酒过量对你的健康有害。选词填空:harm,hurt,injure,woundDrinkingseriously_hishealth.Hiswords_myfeelings.Severalchildrenwere_inthetrafficaccident.Hetriedtosto
13、ptheflowofbloodfromthe_.句型转换Stayingupoftencanharmyourhealth.Stayingupoftencan_yourhealth.Stayingupoftencan_yourhealth.harmedhurtinjuredwounddoharmtobeharmfulto单词一族harmfuladj.有害的;伤害的harmlessadj.无害的用法总结do.harm/doharmto.对有害Thereisnoharmin(sbs)doingsth做某事无害处beharmfulto.对有害处辨析比较harm“危害,使受伤害”,常用于抽象事物hurt“
14、弄疼,使受伤”,可指肉体上的伤害,更多用于情感上的伤害injure“使受伤,伤害”,尤其指在事故中受到的伤害wound“伤害,使受伤”,主要用于刀、枪、剑等武器对身体造成的创伤4.attract v.吸引,引起的兴趣Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitorswhocometoadmirethisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.(教材P63)今天龙脊梯田吸引了成千上万的游客来欣赏这个由人和大自然共同创造的伟大奇迹。Iwasdoublyattracted tothe
15、house,byitssizeanditslocation.我喜欢这房子有两方面的原因,大小合适而且位置也好。Itriedtoattract his attention,buthewasstilllostinthought.我试图吸引他的注意力,但是他仍然陷入沉思。Chinais attractive totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricsites.中国的风景名胜和历史古迹对旅游者很有吸引力。用attract的适当形式填空Iwishhiswords_theaudience.ThisnewiPadismore_thananyotherone.Be
16、ijingisalsoatourist_.补全句子WTOmembershipmadeChina_foreigninvestors.加入WTO使中国对于外国投资者更具吸引力。toattractattractiveattractionevenmoreattractiveto单词一族attractiveadj.吸引人的attractionn.吸引;吸引人的事物;吸引力用法总结(1)attractsbtosb/sth引起某人对某人/某物的注意attractonesattention吸引某人的注意(2)beattractiveto.对有吸引力atouristattraction旅游胜地语境活用根据汉语提
17、示,用短语的适当形式填空Asweallknow,theearth1.(是的家园)allthecreatures.Andmoreandmorepeopleare2.(对有影响)theenvironment,so,inordertobe3.(与和谐)thenature,everybodyshould4.(不辞劳苦)protectoursurrounding.Youcan5.(参加)environmentalprotectionactivitiestocallonpeopletoprotectnature.However,inancientChina,peoplehave6.(想出)theideao
18、fbuildingterracesonthesteepmountains,suchastheLongjiRiceTerraceswhich7.(位于)GuangxiProvince.8.(当时),topreventthesoilfromishometohavinganeffectoninharmonywithgotothetroubletoenterintoworkedoutislocatedinAtthattime9.(冲走)andwaterrunningaway,thelocalpeoplehavedesignedandbuiltwaterwaysaroundtheterracestogr
19、owcropsonshallowsoil.Withtheentiremountains10.(把变成)terraces,theyactuallyfeelatonewithnature.beingwashedawayturnedinto语境活用完成句子1.玛丽坐在教室的窗户旁,正在读一本书。Marysatbythewindowoftheclassroom,_.2.你的习惯会影响你的看、听和行为举止的方式。Yourhabitscaninfluencetheway_,_.3.我想为熊猫代言以便我能学到更多如何保护它们的知识,并提高人们保护动物的意识。Iwouldliketospeakforpanda
20、s_howtoprotectthemandraisepeoplesawarenessofanimalprotection.reading a bookthatyoulooklistenandbehavesothatIcanlearnmoreabout4.在一天的奔波忙碌后能躺在舒适的床上进入梦乡,真是世上最棒的事情。Theres_atnightafteralongdaydriftintoapeacefulsleep.5.在保护环境的同时,这样的制度也将为经济提供快速发展的动力。_,suchasystemwouldalsoprovidearapidofdevelopmentofeconomy.nothingbetterthanbeingabletolieinanicebedAswell asprotectingtheenvironment