山西省部分学校2023-2024高三下学期3月英语月考试卷及答案+听力音频.zip

20232024 学年第二学期高三学年第二学期高三 3 月月考试卷英月月考试卷英 语语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Prepare for a party.B.Return a book for him.C.Drive him to the library.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Customer and shop assistant.B.Employer and employee.C.Husband and wife.3.What will the speakers probably take to Johns party?A.Some fruits.B.Orange juiceC.Ice cream.4.What is the mans attitude towards the womans suggestion?A.Disapproving.B.SupportiveC.Uncaring.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A movie theater.B.An apartment building.C.A shopping street.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What did the man do this morning?A.He went to see a doctor.B.He attended a sales meeting.C.He picked up Lisa at the airport.7.With whom does the man want to talk about a plan?A.Joan.B.Ms.Tan.C.Mr.Lee.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Why does the man choose the tickets in the upper part?A.There are four seats together.B.The tickets in other parts are sold out.C.The stage can be seen more clearly there.9.How will the man get the tickets?A.A friend will send them to him.B.He will collect them in person.C.The woman will mail them to him.10.When will the man get to the theater on Thursday?A.Before 6:00 pm.B.Before 7:00 pm.C.Before 8:00 pm听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What kind of school does Michael want to go to?A.A language school.B.A sports school.C.A film school.12.What does Michael often do after school?A.Watch English plays.B.Play footballC.Take acting classes.13.What does the woman suggest Michael do?A.Follow most of his friends.B.Get some acting experience.C.Make a new plan for his future.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.Where does the conversation take place?C.On the phone.A.In an office.B.At a tourist site.15.Which meal does the woman need to pay for during the trip?A.Breakfast,B.Lunch.C.Dinner.16.What will the woman do during the cycling holiday?A.Watch films in a village.B.Cycle in the dark.C.Visit museums.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Why is the exhibition held?A.To promote a radio program.B.To celebrate a radio station.C.To remember a ship owner.18.What can we learn about Radio Caroline?A.It closed down in 1968.B.It was popular with the old.C.It was legally based on a ship.19.What can you do at the exhibition?A.Listen to music in the past.B.Read letters for The Beatles.C.Interview DJs of Radio Caroline.20.How long is the exhibition open every day?A.For six hours.B.For eight hours.C.For ten hours.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStory Walk at Lake Wilderness ArboretumLake Wilderness Arboretum and Maple Valley Library have partnered together to bring a Story Walk to Maple Valley.Story Walk is an innovative approach to encouraging people to get out and walk while enjoying wonderful childrens books.With her wealth of experience,Sharon Chastain,the childrens librarian at Maple Valley Library,selects the best childrens books for the project.Then the pages are put in frames(配框)along Arboretums Main Looping Trail,so as you walk,you can read the book one page at a time while enjoying being outside.Our hope is that this feature will provide people with a new way to see,learn and experience the amazing world that we live in.The Story Walk Project was created by Anne Ferguson of Montpelier and developed in cooperation with Kellogg Hubbard Library.Since its start in 2007,the project has been warmly welcomed in 50 states and 12 countries.March Story Walk:Looking for a reason to get outside?Take a walk at the Arboretum and read this months Story Walk selection,Trillions of Trees by Kurt Cyrus.This fun,rhyming story follows a brother and sister as they turn a misunderstood phone call into a way to improve their environment.Hard work,getting dirty,and accepting help from others lead the two on a journey of planting a trillion trees.EVENT DETAILSWHENMarch 99:00 am-5:00 pmMarch 109:00 am5:00 pmMarch 119:00 am5:00 pm Click here for more information about the arrangement!PRICEFreeRECOMMENDED AGESAll agesVENUELake Wilderness Arboretum 22520 SE 248th St Maple Valley,WA 98038-600821.What can be known about the books for Story Walk at Lake Wilderness Arboretum?A.They are written for adults.B.They are chosen by a librarian.C.They will be hidden in a local library.D.They will be awarded to some hikers.22.What is the Story Walk Project like?A.It is popular.B.It is struggling.C.It is short of money.D.It is open to writers only.23.Where does the text most probably appear?A.In a textbook.B.In a newspaper.C.On the Internet.D.On a blackboard.BStaten Islands Fresh-kills,once a dumping ground(垃圾倾倒场)for New Yorkers,is now a breathtaking park.The first part was opened to the public in October.With its grassland,hills and waterways offering hiking and superb bird-watching,this is a great example of urban habitat restoration.Fresh-kills,known for its stench,was in operation for 53 years.Locals used to avoid the place and had to hold their breath when they passed by.It was the worlds largest dumping ground and was so huge that it could be seen from outer space.Fresh-kills was closed 22 years ago,and 21 acres of it were opened in mid-October.“Im happy to see that this area has become a new green space.It is a home for local plants and animals and gives the residents of Staten Island a place to be outdoors,exercise and breathe fresh air.The newly opened park features walking paths,hiking trails,seven acres of native seed plots,a bird-observation tower,and a deck that overlooks the hills,grassland and waterways,says a local called Adams.“I used to avoid approaching the place,but now Im looking forward to exploring it.”This project is entirely focused on environmental management.Solar panels provide lighting in the parking lot and restrooms,while the toilets are composting(堆肥),returning waste to soil.A complex system was used to decompose the landfill waste and to protect the new topsoil.There are also plans to reuse the gas and liquid byproducts of the decomposing waste.There was once 29,000 tons of trash dumped daily at Fresh-kills.Today,the site is totally transformed,home to 1,000 acres of grassland habitat that was seeded with native grass mix.This is attracting many birds that have not been seen for years.Locals will come to Freshkills to relax and connect with nature.24.What does the underlined wordstenchin paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Fresh air.B.Breathtaking scenery.C.Abandoned grassland.D.Unpleasant smell.25.What does Adams think of current Fresh-kills?A.Unapproachable.B.Attractive.C.Crowded.D.Dirty.26.What can we know about the way to manage the park?A.It is simple and easy.B.It has caused much waste.C.It is environment-friendly.D.It is strongly opposed by the locals.27.What is the authors main purpose in writing the text?A.To introduce a transformed place.B.To tell the history of a dumping ground.D.To encourage readers to get close to nature.C.To promote the local tourism.CIt is generally assumed that humans are the only species that deal with the persistence(持续存在)of memory and the ability to remember friends and loved ones even if one has not seen then fora long period of time.But humans may not be alone.New research has shown that apes(类人猿)also recognize their friends even when they have not seen them in years.Lead researcher Dr.Christopher Krupenye created this research due to his sense over the many years when he worked with apes that individual chimpanzees or bonobos recognized him even if they hadnt seen him for some time.“You have the impression that theyre responding like they recognize you and that to them youre really different from the average zoo guest,”Krupenye said.“Theyre excited to see you again.So our goal with this study was to ask:Do they really have a lasting memory for familiar social partners?”In order to test whether apes remember their friends,the researchers printed photos of chimpanzees and bonobos who had died or left zoos in Edinburgh,Scotland,Belgium and Japan.Then they showed those photos of the participating animals former group mates alongside photos of strange apes to the participating animals at the zoos.Using eye-tracking technology,the researchers were able to confirm that the apes spent more time looking at their friends than they did at the apes they were not familiar with.The research team believes that apes long term social memory can stretch back at least 26years.Additionally,they believe that this may indicate that like humans,chimpanzees and bonobos can miss their friends and families.Whatever the case,it is clear that this study shows that apes are more similar to humans than previously thought.So the next time you visit the zoo,take some time to befriend your local chimpanzees and bonobos.They may just remember you for many years to come.28.What led Krupenye to do the research?A.His years of work with apes.B.His experience of visiting zoos.C.His impression of a dying ape.D.His relationship with zoo guests.29.What did the researchers do to the participating animals?A.They had them look at photos of other apes.B.They used technology to improve their eyesight.C.They allowed them to play with their former mates.D.They asked them to live with strange apes for some time.30.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Some similarities between humans and apes.B.The research teams expectations of the study.C.Some tips on interacting with apes in the zoo.D.The researchers conclusions from the research.31.What is the best title for the text?A.Apes Tend to Prefer Their Old FriendsB.Humans Can Make Friends With ApesC.Apes Remember Their Friends As WellD.Humans Are Quite Different From ApesDA brain implant allowed people with head injuries to function again.The deep brain stimulation implant,developed by researchers at Stanford University,aims to boost activity between the regions responsible for consciousness learning,memory,thinking and problem solving.During the early trial,five people with brain injuries reported they were able to concentrate,read,remember and drive properly.The trial proved so effective that researchers had trouble completing the final stage,which was to switch off the device for three random participants-after two of the patients declined.Gina Arata,a trial participant,said,“I couldnt remember anything.My left foot dropped,so Id trip over things all the time.I was always in car accidents,Since the implant,I havent had any speeding tickets.I dont trip anymore.I can remember how much money is in my bank account.”Researchers selected patients for the trial who had recovered from comas(昏迷)with brain systems believed to be still well preserved,but not functioning as well as previously.“In these patients,those pathways are largely complete,but everything has been down-regulated(下降),”said Dr Jaimie Henderson,a professor of neurosurgery.“Its as if the lights had been darkened and there just wasnt enough electricity to turn them back up.The researchers hoped that precise electrical stimulation of specific areas could turn the“lights”back up,and created a virtual model of each participants brain so they could trial stimulation at different locations ahead of surgery.Guided by the theory,Dr Henderson implanted the device in the five participants who had sustained injuries between three and 18 years earlier.After allowing the device to bed-in for two weeks,the participants spent 90 days with it turned on for 12 hours a day.At the end of the 90-day treatment period,the participants had improved their mental processing speeds by an average of 32 percent.“This is a pioneering moment,”said Dr Nicholas Schiff,co-senior author of the study.“Our goal now is to try to take the systematic steps to make this a therapy(疗法).This is enough of a signal for us to make every effort.”32.What made it hard to end the last stage of the trial?A.Researchers wrong solution to problems.B.Participants refusal to turn off the device.C.The decrease in the number of participants.D.Patients unwillingness to pay for the trial.33.Why does the author mention Gina Arata?A.To present the patients urgent need.B.To warn about the dangers of speeding.C.To prove the effectiveness of the device.D.To show the difficulty of conducting trials.34.What does the author intend to do by referring to the“lights”in paragraphs 56?A.Prove a finding.B.Explain a theory.C.Draw a conclusion.D.Present a new topic.35.What do Dr Nicholas Schiffs words suggest?A.The result of the trial is very encouraging.B.He needs more evidence to support the trial.C.The process of the trial is far from scientific.D.The therapy has already been widely received.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes giving feedback(反馈)can be stressful.After all,you want your words to be helpful and constructive,but you also dont want to make anyone feel bad.Its normal to be nervous about how the other person will respond to your comments.A negative reaction might hurt your relationship and make it harder for you to communicate in the future._36_.Here are some basic tips on giving feedback._37_Its essential to give feedback in a timely manner.Dont wait until too long after a project is finished or a performance has been given to provide your comments,or it might make your feedback less meaningful.Delivering it too soon can also create problems.Most importantly,ensure that the recipient knows they are going to get feedback.Take a balanced approach_38_.If you only focus on constructive feedback,the other person is much more likely to walk away feeling pretty terrible about themselves.Instead,try providing some comments on ways people can improve and grow,but balance it by delivering recognition and acknowledgment of what theyve done well.Focus on actions,not personality traits(特征)Feedback should focus on a persons specific behaviors and actions,not on their character.When people think outcomes are caused by personal characteristics that cant be changed,feedback is less likely to result in change._39_Look for ways to encourage self-reflectionFeedback shouldnt just be a list of pluses and minuses.Deliver it in a way that encourages people to reflect on how they are doing,what theyve done well and ways that they might be able to improve.How do you do this?_40_.When noting things that might need improving,you might ask,“What are some things you might do differently next time?”A.Choose the right timeB.Inform the other person before you give feedbackC.Getting the other person involved is a great way to startD.How people perceive your feedback depend