1、英语高考复习英语高考复习(二二) 一词汇变形总汇练习词汇变形总汇练习 1.affect vt. 影响, 感动,侵袭 _ n. 喜爱,钟爱 affectionate a.深情的 2. afford vt.负担得起(的费用) _ a.负担的起的 affordability n. We cant afford _(miss) such a golden opportunity. 3. age n. 年龄, 时代 v.(使)变老 _ an early age;_ the information age The course is open to children _ 12 and over. 4. a
2、gree v. 同意;应允_ n. 同意;协议 agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的_ v. 不同意 disagreement n. 分歧,不一致 5. agriculture n. 农业,农学_ a. 农业的 6. allow v.允许,允许进入_ n.津贴,零用钱 7. amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹 amazing a. 令人惊奇的 amazed a.感到惊奇的 to ones _ 令某人惊奇的是 These shoes were _ cheap. 8.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负 _ adj. 野心勃勃的;有雄心的;热望的 9. amuse vt.(使人)快乐,
3、逗乐 _ adj. 感到有趣的_ adj. 有趣的,引人发笑的 The cats are a constant source of _ to us.给我们带来 无穷的乐趣 10. analyse/ze v. 分析 _ n. 分析,分析结果 (pl.复数) analyses ;analytical adj. 11. anger n. 怒 , 愤 怒 v. 激 怒 angry adj. 生 气 的 He struck the desk _ with his fist. 12. announce vt. 宣布,宣告 _ n. 广播员_ n. 公告,通告 Attention, please. I ha
4、ve an important_ to make. 13.annoy vt.打扰,打搅,使烦恼 annoyance n.恼怒,烦恼 The _ noise coming from the bar downstairs made me very _. 14. anxiety n. 担忧,焦虑 _ a. 忧虑焦急的 _ adv. They are _ awaiting the result . 15. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪 _ n. 道歉 apologetic adj.道歉的 apologetically adv. We would like to offer our since
5、re _ for any inconvenience caused by the delay. 16. appear vi.出现;显得,好像 _ n. 出现,外表,外貌_ v.消失 She had an outward_ of calm, but deep down she was really worried. 她表面上很镇静,内心却十分担忧。 17. apply v.申请;使用;将投入 _n.申请(书),应用,努力 _n.申请人 appliance n.工具,器械 applied physics 应用物理 Over the next months, he was_ to improving
6、 the technique.专心致志地改进技术 18. appoint vt. 任命;约定 make an_with sb 与 sb 有约 19. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激;鉴别 appreciative a. 欣赏的,感激的 I represent my classmates to express our_ of all your hard work. 我代表我的同学们向你付出的所有努力表示感谢。 20. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过 _ sb doing 同意 sb 做;_n. 赞成,同意, 批准 approvingadj. 赞许的,满意的_ v. 不同意
7、 I sincerely hope my suggestions will meet with your _. 二完成句子 1.Your article is all right_.(只是太长了) 2.I knew I had made a mistake_.(我一交上试卷). 3.He was absent,_(那是常事)。 4.The city shows its new appearance to people ,_.(政府采取 措施改善环境) 5._,(他没有拜访她)nor will he do so. 6.The bridge_(正在被建的)will be completed nex
8、t month and open to the public. 7.If the war hadnt broken out, the most important artistic treasures_.(就不会被损坏) 8.When I saw a lot of people gathering over there,I went there to see_.(发生了什么事) 9._,(要不是银行贷款)he would have dropped out of school. 10._(虽然我盯着它看),I still didnt know how it woked. 11.The cost
9、of production_(一直在持续下降) 12.A traditional hand shadow show _(他们认 为有趣)takes the audience back to their childrenhood. 13.The manager ,_( 向我们明确表明) that he didnt agree with us, left the meeting room. 14.A net is to a fisherman _ (犹如枪对猎手) . 15.I _(宁愿你没帮我),otherwise, I would not have so much trouble now.(r
10、ather) 16.The visiting expert preferred giving lectures to students_(被邀请)to meetings at times. 17.No sooner_(他一锁上门) than he realized that he forgot to take the key. 18.Jennys face turned red when she found her teachers eyes_(盯着她) 19.I would have called you, but I_(忘了你的号码) 20.The peace talk _(据说失败了)
11、21.The boy _ (假装睡着) when his mother came into his bedroom. 22.My sister _ (一直忙于写小说) recently. 23.The police found the house _ (被人闯入). 24. _ (与杰克辩论毫无意义). It wont help at all. 25._ (他突然想起) he had left the dictionary in the library on the way home. 26.He _(本可以逃命), but he chose to stay and fight. 27._ (
12、考虑) many times, we decided not to buy such an expensive car. 28._ (从早到晚忙生意), he cared little about his sons study. 29.I _ (全神贯注地看报纸) that I didnt notice him stealing in. 30.No _ (他刚一入睡) the telephone rang once again. 31._(要不是银行贷款), he would have died in the hospital. 32.I_(聚精会神地看电视)that I didnt noti
13、ce the cat stealing in. 33.He walked as fast as possible, _(希望准时到达那儿) 34._(她生病了) worried her mother. 35.But for his help, I_(我就不会成功) 36.Do you know_(昨天被送进医院的那个人是谁)in our class? 37.You could go to play basketball _(条件是)you must finish your homework. 38.When he went on a bus, he _(他发现一位老人在偷一位妇 女的钱包) 3
14、9.He shut himself in the room_(以免被打扰) 40.At what time would _(对我来说最方便)to call you again. 三完形填空 In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to (1) a different life. It was a transitional (过渡的) time in Daniels life. I wanted to
15、 (2) him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the (3) time that I had let such moments pass. When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked (4) the ste
16、ps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. Ten years later, a similar (5) played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him (6) and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words (7) me.
17、 Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those (8) opportunities. How many times have I let such moments (9) ? I dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have (10) to me. Or what he might (11) to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything. What does it matte
18、r in life if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? (12) as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always feel a (an) (13) for never hearing him put his (14) into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why i
19、s it so (15) to tell a son something from the heart? My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” Thats all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world (16) , and there were just Danie
20、l and me. He was saying something, but my eyes were wet with tears, and I couldnt understand what he was saying. All I could (17) was the stubble (短须) on his chin as his face pressed (18) mine. What I had said to Daniel was (19) . It was nothing. And yet, it was (20) . 1. A. experience B. spend C. e
21、njoy D. shape 2. A. show B. give C. leave D. permit 3. A. last B. first C. very D. next 4. A. back B. into C. down D. up 5. A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight 6. A. interest B. instruction C. courage D. direction 7. A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D. troubled 8. A. future B. embarrassing C. obv
22、ious D. lost 9. A. last B. pass C. fly D. remain 10. A. counted B. meant C. valued D. cared 11. A. think B. want C. expect D. wish 12. A. But B. And C. Instead D. So 13. A. idea B. pity C. honour D. award 14. A. views B. actions C. feelings D. attitudes 15. A. important B. unbelievable C. hard D. cu
23、rious 16. A. disappeared B. changed C. progressed D. advanced 17. A. hear B. gain C. feel D. seek 18. A. by B. against C. on D. with 19. A. simple B. gentle C. silly D. moving 20. A. none B. all C. anything D. everything 四 语法填空 A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a ma
24、p, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) _1_ (lucky). Though he wasnt injured, his car was stuck deep _2_ the mud(泥). So the man had got to walk to _3_ nearby farm to ask for help. “Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,” said the farmer, _4_ (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the we
25、ak mule and the farmer _5_ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought _6_ had nothing to lose. Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch. The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And
26、the mule pulled the car from the ditch _7_ very little effort. The man was _8_ (amaze). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call out all of those _9_ names before you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he _10_ (believe) hes part of a team, h
27、e wont mind pulling.” 五读后续写 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成 一个完整的故事。 My name is John and I must share with you an event which took place on Flight 1553 out of DCA. My wife and I were traveling to Miami to celebrate an achievement for her and as you can imagine, we were looking forward to fun, sun and laughte
28、r. We boarded the aircraft, without a care in the world. It was cold in Washington and we were ready for Florida. Shortly after taking my seat, I began to feel sick. I knew something wasnt right but just couldnt find out what was happening .Being a doctor and a stubborn man, I resisted efforts by my
29、 wife to call for assistance. As the aircraft began its departure roll, I lost consciousness for a short amount of time. As I came around, I quickly realized a few things. Firstly, something very bad had happened to me .Secondly, the aircraft was too heavy with the fuel to go back home. Thirdly, my
30、loss of consciousness had been so deep that I found myself out of control. So not only did I have a medical issue to deal with, but I also had to figure out how to deal with an embarrassing experience. My wife gathered the crew as soon as it was safe to move about and I made my way to the washroom t
31、o attempt to clean up. I did my best and the flight crew members were so supportive, checking on me often and reassuring me that there was nothing to be embarrassed about. It was their sympathy and support that helped me so much. During the flight they kept watching over me and I suddenly had a smal
32、l group of nurse, bringing blankets, food, drinks and caring and smile. I was thankful to them. 注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右; 2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好; 4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语; Paragraph 1 : Upon landing, I remained in my seat, allowing other people to go first. _ _ Paragraph 2:He
33、aring that, the captain left and returned a couple minutes later with a pair of his own blue jeans. _ _ 答案 一词汇变形总汇练习词汇变形总汇练习 1. affect vt. 影 响 , 感 动 , 侵 袭 affection n. 喜 爱 , 钟 爱 affectionate a.深情的 2. afford vt. 负 担 得 起 ( 的 费 用 ) affordable a. 负 担 的 起 的 affordability n. We cant afford to miss such a
34、golden opportunity. 3. age n. 年 龄 , 时 代 v. ( 使 ) 变 老at an early age; in the information age The course is open to children aged 12 and over. 4.agree v. 同意;应允 agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协 议 agreeable a. 使 人 愉 快 的 , 惬 意 的 disagree v. 不 同 意 disagreement n. 分歧,不一致 5. agriculture n. 农业,农学 agricultural a. 农业的
35、6. allow v.允许,允许进入 allowance n.津贴,零用钱 7. amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹 amazing a. 令人惊奇的 amazed a.感到 惊奇的 to ones amazement 令 某 人 惊 奇 的 是These shoes were amazingly cheap. 8. ambition n. 目 标 , 野 心 , 雄 心 , 抱 负 mothers who are highly ambitious for their children (= who want their children to be successful ) 望子成龙的母亲 9.
36、 amuse vt. ( 使 人 ) 快 乐 , 逗 乐amused adj. 感 到 有 趣 的 amusing adj. 有趣的,引人发笑的 The cats are a constant source of amusement to us. 那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。 10. analyse/ze v. 分析 analysis n. 分析,分析结果 (pl.复数) analyses 11. anger n. 怒,愤怒 angry adj. 生气的 He struck the desk angrily with his fist. 12. announce vt. 宣布,宣告 annou
37、ncer n. 广播员 announcement n. 公告,通告 Attention, please. I have an important announcement to make. 13.annoy vt. 打 扰 , 打 搅 , 使 烦 恼 annoyance n. 恼 怒 , 烦 恼 The annoying noise coming from the bar downstairs made me very annoyed. 14.anxiety n. 担忧,焦虑 anxious a. 忧虑焦急的 anxiously adv. They are anxiously awaiting
38、 the result . 15.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪 apology n. 道歉 apologetic adj.道歉 的 apologetically adv. We would like to offer our sincere apologies for any inconvenience caused by the delay. 16.appear vi.出现;显得,好像 appearance n. 出现,外表,外貌 disappear v.消失 She had an outward appearance of calm, but deep down she was
39、really worried. 她表面上很镇静,内心却十分担忧。 17.apply v.申请; 使用; 将投入 application n.申请(书), 应用, 努力 applicant n.申请人 appliance n.工具,器械 Over the next months, he wasapplied to improving the technique. 在接下来的几个 月里,他专心致志地改进技术。 18. appoint vt. 任命; 约定 make an appointment with sb 与 sb 有约 19. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激;鉴别 apprecia
40、tive a. 欣赏的,感激 的 I represent my classmates to express our appreciation of all your hard work.我代表我的同学们向你付出的所有努力表示感谢。 20. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过 approve of sb doing 同意 sb 做; approval n. approvingadj. 赞许的,满意的 disapprove v. 不同意 I sincerely hope my suggestions will meet with your approval. 二完成句子 41.excep
41、t that it is too long 42.directly I handed in my paper 43.as is often the case 44.with the government taking measures to improve the invironment 45.Neither has he called on her 46.being built 47.would have missed serious damages 48.what was the matter 49.Had it not been for the bank loan 50.While I
42、fixed my eyes on it 51. has been constantly decreasing 52 .to which they attach fun 53.having made it clear 54. what a gun is to a hunter 55. would rather you hadnt helped me 56. to being invited 57.had he locked the door 58 fixed on her 59 forgot your number 60 is said to have broken down 61.preten
43、ded to be sleeping/asleep 62.has been engaged in writing a novel 63.had been broken into 64.Theres very little point in arguing with Jack 65.It occurred to him that 66.could have escaped 67.Having taken the matter into consideration/account 68.Occupied with business from morning till night 69.was absorbed in reading the newspaper 70.sooner had he gone to sleep 71.Had it not been for the bank loan 72.was so absorbed in watching TV 73.hoping to get there on time. 74.Her being ill 75.would not have succeeded 76.who it was that was taken to hospital yesterday 77.on condition that 78.caug