1、Unit 1 The mass media Reading TimeTypeFormsSince ancient timesOutdoor media Shop signs_Other advertisementsDigitalized billboardsWith the invention of printing_Magazines_Broadcast media_Television With the invention of the Internet_forumsWatch the video and fill in the table.1920s Print media Digita
2、l media PostersBooksNewspapersRadio Blogs adj.adj.批判性的,批判性的,批评的批评的Inverted Pyramid in NewsTitle,headlineBody Tail News readingFirefighters put out tower block fireNews report 2News report 1Deadly fire in tower block causes serious damage2 news reports based on the same eventNews 1News 2HeadlineDeath
3、s and injuries Rescue effortsCauses/Who may be to blame?Released timeFire engines and ambulances,firefighters Probably 5 deadThe construction company.The poor fire alarms,a dropped cigarette endDifferent emphasis Different detailsScanning for the detail information.News readingFirefighters quickly p
4、ut out the Henderson tower fire last night.A terrible fire broke out on Sunday night,leaving the Henderson Tower seriously damaged.4 confirmed dead and dozens of people injured 10 July11JulyDont Dont Believe Believe Everything Everything You Read!You Read!Journalists _a _ worlda _worlddifferent_ to
5、processing informationprioritiescomplicatedchanging approaches pay more attention to ;pay more attention to ;different at different stagesthe rescue effortdamages:deaths and injuriesfactsDetailed readingTo get more accurate information:1.we should read news reports from various _and at different_.2.
6、We should be about the information.perspectivescriticalstagesconclusion:1.1.put out L12.be thought to.L23.extend to L84.get the situation under control L85.there is concern that L96.break out L17.dozens of L48.in a critical condition L49.be about to.when.L610.go off L111211.adj./adv.+enough to do L1
7、212.rely on.to do Le about L314.take.as an example L5615.pay more attention to L671.1.扑灭扑灭2.2.被认为被认为3.3.延伸至,扩至延伸至,扩至4.4.控制住火势控制住火势5.5.有人担心有人担心6.6.爆发,突发爆发,突发7.7.很多,许多很多,许多8.8.情况危急情况危急9.9.正要做正要做这时这时10.10.(警报器)突然大作(警报器)突然大作,爆炸爆炸11.11.足够足够做某事做某事12.12.依赖依赖做做13.13.发生发生14.14.以以为例为例15.15.更关注更关注e to understa
8、nd L817.in terms of L1118.for instance Le across L131420.rush to the conclusion L1421.be brought to light L1722.be worthy of mention L1723.vary between.and.L192024.enable sb to do L2225.draw a more informed conclusion L2226.to sum up L2327.at different stages L2428.be critical about L25 29.be commit
9、ted to L2630.have the potential to L2816.16.开始明白开始明白 了解了解17.17.就就而言;在而言;在方面方面18.18.例如例如19.19.偶遇;被理解偶遇;被理解20.20.匆忙下结论匆忙下结论21.21.被披露被披露22.22.值得一提值得一提23.23.在在和和之间变化之间变化24.24.使某人能做使某人能做 25.25.得出更有根据的结论得出更有根据的结论26.26.总之总之27.27.在不同阶段在不同阶段28.28.对对持批评态度持批评态度29.29.致力于致力于30.30.有干有干的潜力的潜力Important words1.sprea
10、d spread a cloth on a table spread her arms spread rumours spread butter on a piece of toast展开,打开(展开,打开(spread out.on)张开张开传播,流传传播,流传涂,敷涂,敷2.grow 扩大,增加扩大,增加 长大,成长长大,成长 逐渐变得逐渐变得Important words3.reachv.到达,抵达;到达,抵达;达到,进入(某阶段)达到,进入(某阶段)能伸到,够得着能伸到,够得着n.波及范围,影响范围波及范围,影响范围reach the scenereach 5reach inside
11、her bag for a penbeyond the reach of;out of her reach;within her reach4.estimate v./n.估估计;判断计;判断It is estimated that 据估据估计计Important words5.awful adj.坏的,讨厌的;坏的,讨厌的;可怕的;可怕的;awfully adv.可怕地可怕地十分,非常(十分,非常(terribly,badly,extremely,)6.Approach v./n.接近,靠近;处理;接近,靠近;处理;方法,途径方法,途径Important sentences1.The fir
12、e,which is thought to have started.,spread quickly through.,leaving people on the upper floors trapped.(L14)2.A terrible fire broke out.,leaving the Henderson Tower seriously damaged.(L1)3.The fire has also left dozens of people injured,.(L34)1.be thought to do/be 据说会据说会.be thought to have done 据说已经
13、据说已经.2.leave v.使使处于某种状态处于某种状态;忘了带,丢下忘了带,丢下 leave+宾语宾语(sb./sth.)+宾补(宾补(adj./doing/done/)1.His parents died in Wenchuan earthquake,leaving him an orphan.2.Please leave the door open.3.Leave him out./Leave the lights on.4.What he said left me in tears/in thought.5.Leave the rice to cook for five minete
14、s.6.Its raining.Dont leave him waiting outside.7.They left,leaving the food on the table untouched.4.Fear grew that the number of death.(L56)5.There is concern that the construction company that built.(L910)6.When we.,we should not rush to the conclusion that one of the news.(L1315)Important sentenc
15、es3.同位语从句:同位语从句:同位语从句同位语从句:补充、说明、解释补充、说明、解释前面的名词的具体内容前面的名词的具体内容的从句。的从句。常用的引导词:常用的引导词:that:只起连接作用,不作句子成分,无词义只起连接作用,不作句子成分,无词义;whether/if:起连接作用,翻译成起连接作用,翻译成“是否是否”;what(什么,什么,的东西的东西/事情事情),which(哪一个哪一个),who(谁谁)充当主、宾、充当主、宾、表,且有意义。表,且有意义。7.By this time,the fire had extended to the 15th floor.(L78)8.By thi
16、s morning,4 people have been confirmed dead.(L34)Important sentences4.By+表示现在的时间,表示现在的时间,主句用现在完成时态(主句用现在完成时态(have/has done););By+表示过去的时间,表示过去的时间,主句用过去完成时态(主句用过去完成时态(had done);By+表示将来的时间,表示将来的时间,主句用将来完成时态(主句用将来完成时态(will have done);By the end of last month,they (collect)three hundred stamps.By the end
17、 of next month,they (collect)three hundred stamps.had collectedhad collectedwill have collectedwill have collected9.“I was about to have a bath when I heard people screaming and dogs barking.”(L67)Important sentences5.be about to do.when =be at the point of doing.when 正要做正要做,这时这时 be doing when 正在做正在
18、做,这时这时 had done when 刚做完刚做完,这时这时 10.Mr Peterson,head of.,confirms(that)a dropped.and that the automatic.(L912)Important sentences6.that 引导宾语从句,几个并列的宾语从句用引导宾语从句,几个并列的宾语从句用and连接,只连接,只有第一个有第一个that可以省略,后面的都不能省。可以省略,后面的都不能省。词性转换词性转换1.adj.批评的批评的,批判性的批判性的_ n.批评家批评家_ n.批评批评,考考证证_2.v.延伸延伸;扩大扩大_n._3.minor adj
19、._n._(反义反义)adj._n._4.n.洗澡洗澡;浴缸浴缸_v._5.automatic adj._ adv._6.investigate v._ n._7.journalist n._ 新闻业新闻业_8.n.结论结论,推论推论_ v._9.n.金额金额;总和总和,总数总数 _ n.总结总结,概要概要_10.adj.尽心尽力的尽心尽力的_ v._ n._11.n.好奇心好奇心,求知欲求知欲_ adj._12.profession n._ adj._ n.教授教授_ criticalcriticcriticismextendextensionminoritymajormajoritybat
20、hbatheautomaticallyinvestigationjournalismconcludesumsummarycommittedcommitcommitmentcuriositycuriousprofessionalprofessorconclusion1.1.扑灭扑灭2.2.延伸至,扩至延伸至,扩至3.3.控制住控制住4.4.有人担心有人担心5.5.爆发,突发爆发,突发6.6.很多,许多很多,许多7.7.正要做正要做这时这时8.8.(警报器)突然大作(警报器)突然大作9.9.依赖依赖做做10.10.发生发生11.11.以以为例为例12.12.更关注更关注13.13.就就而言;在而言;在方面方面14.14.例如例如15.15.偶遇;发现偶遇;发现16.16.被披露被披露17.17.匆忙下结论匆忙下结论18.18.在在和和中变化中变化19.19.使某人能做使某人能做20.20.得出更有根据的结论得出更有根据的结论21.21.总之总之22.22.在不同阶段在不同阶段23.23.对对持批评态度持批评态度24.24.致力于致力于25.25.有干有干的潜力的潜力