1、 中考英语 专题十八 书面表达 A组 2020年全国中考题组 题组一 应用文 Writing 1(2020吉林,B) 假如你是李华,你所在的学校即将开展以“文明礼貌伴我行 争做文明中学生”为主题的英语演讲比 赛。请完成下面的演讲稿。 内容包括:1.列举生活中至少两种不文明现象并写出各自产生的影响; 2.提出至少三条争做文明中学生的建议; 3.发出争做文明中学生的号召。 写作要求:1.词数80100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名; 3.可以适当发挥。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Nowadays, people
2、 care more about our grades. In fact, good behavior is as important as good grades. However, I believe well be better students as long as we behave ourselves. Thats all. Thanks for listening! 答案答案 写作提示 1.确定主题:文明礼貌伴我行 争做文明中学生。 2.确定时态:主体时态是一般现在时。 3.确定写作内容: 1)介绍背景; 2)列举生活中不文明的现象并写出各自产生的原因(至少两种)及影响; 3)提
3、出争做文明中学生的建议(至少三条); 4)总结全文,发出争做文明中学生的号召。 参考范文参考范文1 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Nowadays, people care more about our grades. In fact, good behavior is as important as good grades. However, some bad behavior can be seen around us. For example, some students throw rubbish everywhere, which makes
4、 the environment worse and worse. Some students are always shouting back angrily to their parents. Gradually, the relations between them have become difficult. How can we behave well? First, I think we should be polite and kind to others. Be ready to help others in need. Second, try to be honest and
5、 keep promises. The most important thing is to follow the rules at school or in pub- lic. Lets pull together and take action from now on. I believe well be better students as long as we behave ourselves. Thats all. Thanks for listening! 参考范文参考范文2 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Nowadays, people
6、care more about our grades. In fact, good behavior is as important as good grades. However, we can hear some students talk loudly on the bus. Whats worse, some students smoke in public places. These may make others uncomfortable and smoking is harmful to peoples health. To be better students, we sho
7、uld think of others and keep the voice down in public. And we should follow the traffic rules to make sure we are safe. Besides, we should try to be honest students and we shouldnt lie to oth- ers. Lets pull together and take action from now on. I believe well be better students as long as we behave
8、 ourselves. Thats all. Thanks for listening! Writing 2(2020湖北黄冈) 习主席在全国教育大会上强调,中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。假如 你是李华,请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿,简单谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。 要点提示:1.爱国爱家,诚实守信,善良感恩; 2.努力学习,做个有创造力的人; 3.多参加体育锻炼,保持身心健康; 4.善于发现生活中的美,热爱大自然,守护家园; 5.积极参加校内外的各种劳动。 写作要求:1.词数90左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数); 2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥; 3.文
9、中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 参考词汇:keep ones promise 守信;be thankful to sb. 感恩某人; creative 有创造力的;nature 自然;protect保 护;beauty美;activity 活动 Boys and girls, My name is Li Hua. Today Im glad to share my ideas about how to be good students. 答案答案 写作提示 1.这是一篇演讲稿,要谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。 2.结合所给要点提示可知,本文主要用一般现在时,人称以第一人称为主,注意要用一些情
10、态动词和提建议 的句型。 3.用first of all,then,next,after that,finally等表示顺序的词语,可以使文章有层次感。 参考范文参考范文 Boys and girls, My name is Li Hua. Today Im glad to share my ideas about how to be good students. First of all, we must love our country and home. And we should also be honest and thankful to the people who help us
11、. Secondly, we should work hard and be creative in study. Next, exercise can make us strong and confident. We should do more exercise and keep healthy. After that, we are expected to enjoy the beauty in our life. If we pay attention to na- ture, we will find the beauty everywhere. So we must protect
12、 the environment. Finally, in our free time, we should take an active part in different activities like planting trees. All in all, if we show our love in our daily life, we can be anything we want. Thats all. Thanks for listening. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 pay attention to注意;in ones free time 在某人的业余时间;take a
13、n active part in积极参加 2.出彩结构 And we should also be honest and thankful to the people who help us.(and连接并列表语;who引导定语从句, people为先行词) 题组二 图表式作文 Writing 1(2020陕西) 某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园,健康生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿,倡导同 学们“爱护校园环境,健康快乐生活”。 1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数:不少于70词。(开头
14、和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。) Students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it?Here Ive got some ideas to share with you. I hope they will work for you! 答案答案 写作提示 1.内容应涵盖keep the school clean, do sports和look after yourself,并做适当扩展; 2.语言通顺、流畅,段落清晰,条理清楚,过渡自然,适当使用衔接性词汇; 3.时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称和第三人
15、称为主。 参考范文参考范文 Students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it? Here Ive got some ideas to share with you. First, its important to keep our school clean. For example, we can clean the desks and floor every day,because good environment is helpful to our study and health. Second,
16、 its good to do some sports like running, playing basketball and so on. Third, wed better look after ourselves well, such as washing hands in time and wearing masks when it is necessary. Finally, if we always get on well with each other and keep happy, well enjoy a happy and healthy school life. I h
17、ope they will work for you! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 for example 例如;be helpful to对有用; look after照顾,照看; such as 例如; get on well with sb. 和某人相 处得好 2.出彩结构 Finally, if we always get on well with each other and keep happy, well enjoy a happy and healthy school life. (if引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时) W
18、riting 2(2020海南) 周末是我们生活中重要的一部分,合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要。某校英语杂志社就“如何 让周末生活更有意义”开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图,以“How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。 2.所有提示须全部用上,并作适当发挥。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 4.80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful Life on weekends
19、 is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful?. In short, lets make good use of our weekends! 答案答案 写作提示 1.充分利用思维导图和上面所提供的信息并适当发挥; 2.分段叙述,学会使用过渡型词汇和句子; 3.本文的主体部分为提供建议,正确运用表示建议的不同句型。 参考范文参考范文 How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful Life on weekends is an import
20、ant part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are some of my suggestions. First of all, the weekend is a great time for family to get together. Its good to help our parents do some house- work. That can help us understand each other better and show our love for them.
21、 Secondly, we should spend time developing our interests and hobbies at the weekend. For example, I would like to choose some books to read and communicate with others after reading. Thirdly, we can take part in volunteering activities, like visit- ing the old peoples home or doing some cleaning in
22、public places. Last but not least, to make ourselves health- ier, taking exercise is a good choice. In short, lets make good use of our weekends! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 first of all 首先; develop ones interests and hobbies 培养某人的兴趣和爱好;for example例如;communicate with sb.和某人交流;take part in 参加;last but not least最
23、后但同样重要的; in short简言之;make good use of充 分利用 2.出彩结构 Thirdly, we can take part in volunteering activities, like visiting the old peoples home or doing some cleaning in public places. (本句是一个简单句,介词like后跟动名词短语) 题组三 话题作文 Writing 1(2020山西) 教育就是善意的干预。在我们的成长过程中,时常会面对来自父母或老师的提醒与批评,有的同学不 理解,有的甚至会有过激的反应。如何客观、冷静地
24、对待这种问题,需要我们认真、理性地思考,并做出合 理应对,这正是教育要达到的目的。 请针对以上现象,结合生活中的经历,写一篇短文。内容包括: your opinion about this phenomenon(现象) an experience you had/heard/saw what you have learned from it 要求: 1.词数不少于80词; 2.参考词汇仅供参考; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 答案答案 写作提示 1.要点: 1)你对这种现象的看法; 2)你有过、听到过或看到过的关于这种现象的经历; 3)通过这次经历,你学到了些什么。 2.时态:一般现在时
25、和一般过去时。 参考范文参考范文 As far as Im concerned, it is of great importance to stay calm and reasonable when our parents and teach- ers blame or criticize us, which is beneficial for our lifelong development. I still remember the day that I had an English class. Seeing Li Ming falling asleep, our teacher, Mi
26、ss Hu, woke him up and reminded him to listen to her carefully. To my surprise, Li Ming rushed out of the classroom with- out permission. It was so impolite and rude to do so. Later, I talked with him and he realized that the teacher expected to help him develop a good habit and he wasnt so calm at
27、that time. Therefore, he picked up his courage and said sorry to Miss Hu in front of the whole class. Its a good idea to keep calm and think about it for a moment whenever being blamed or criticized. Sometimes a small change of yourself may lead to a big difference to your life. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 stay
28、 calm保持冷静;lifelong development终身发展 2.出彩结构 As far as Im concerned,it is of great importance to stay calm and reasonable when our parents and teachers blame or criticize us,which is beneficial for our lifelong development.(when引导时间状语从句,which引导非限制性 定语从句) Writing 2(2020贵州贵阳) 某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛,请以“Go
29、od Living Habits Make Me ” 为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加此次大赛。 要求如下: 1.补全标题; 2.征文应包含第一节所有信息; 3.重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用; 4.征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。 答案答案 写作提示 1.严格按照作文要求作答。 首先要补全标题,其次应包含第一节出现的所有信息点,最后重点谈论良好的 生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用。 2.语言通顺,段落清晰,学会使用连接性词汇。 3.谈论日常生活习惯,时态要用一般现在时。 参考范文参考范文 Good Living Habits Make Me Happy and Healthy
30、 I think Im a happy and healthy person because I have very good living habits. First of all, I have a balanced diet. Though hamburgers, fried chicken and French fries are all my favorite food, I seldom eat them because I know they are all junk food, which is bad for my health. So I always add vegeta
31、bles and fruit to my daily diet. Secondly, I like doing sports. Every morning, I get up early and go to the park to exercise. I like running be- cause it makes me feel strong and energetic. Whats more, I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery in the park while running. Thirdly, I sleep well.
32、Usually I sleep about eight hours every night. In my opinion, a good sleep helps me re- fresh myself and study better. Last but not least, I will try to relax myself as soon as I feel a little tired. Listening to music is one of my fa- vorite ways to relax myself. All in all, due to my good living h
33、abits, I am always full of energy and feel happy every day. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 first of all首先;be bad for 对有害;add.to 在添加;whats more 此外;in ones opinion在某人看来; last but not least最后但同样重要的; as soon as 一就;all in all总之;due to 因为;be full of 充满 2.出彩结构 Though hamburgers, fried chicken and French fries are all my
34、favorite food, I seldom eat them because I know they are all junk food, which is bad for my health.(Though引导让步状语从句;because引导原因状语从句;动 词know后是一个省略that的宾语从句;which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词junk food) B组 20162019年全国中考题组 题组一 应用文 Writing 1(2019四川成都) 假如你叫Ann,你的中国朋友小华发来email请教如何利用词典学习英语。请参考截图及注释,根据提 示回一封email。要点如下: 1.
35、根据示例,概括介绍词条构成; 2.如何用词典解决词汇学习中的问题(至少两点); 3.介绍词典对英语学习的好处(至少两点)。 (taken from an English-Chinese dictionary) 注意:1.截图内容仅作参考,可以引用,不能照抄; 2.文中不能出现真实学校和姓名; 3.词数:100左右。 答案答案 写作提示 1.文体:说明文。 2.时态:以一般现在时为主。 3.要点:如何利用词典学英语。 参考范文参考范文 Dear Xiaohua, Hi, how is everything going? Im happy to receive your email. You as
36、ked me about how to use a dictionary in learning English. Here are the advantages of using dictionaries to learn English words. The vocabulary in the dictionary includes not only pronunciation, part of speech, definition, but also word fami- ly and usage. Many words in English have multiple parts of
37、 speech and meanings. How do you know all these? A dictionary will help you solve the problem! Another advantage of a dictionary is that you can mark the things you dont understand anytime and anywhere. Its convenient for learning English. Besides, dictionary definitions with many examples are simpl
38、e and easy to understand. Whats more, using a dictionary as often as possible can enlarge your vocabulary. In a word, I hope the suggestions above will give you some help in your English learning. Im looking forward to your email soon. Yours, Ann 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇:not only.but also.不但而且 whats more另外 e
39、nlarge v.扩大,扩展,扩充 2.出彩结构: Besides, dictionary definitions with many examples are simple and easy to understand.(介词短语作后置定语) Writing 2(2019重庆) 你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人,请你写一篇发言稿,在你 校“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。 要求: 1.80120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息: 1.活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学); 2.活动构想(时间、地点、内容)
40、; 3. Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”. Thank you! 答案答案 写作提示 1.体裁:应用文。 2.人称:主体人称为第一人称和第三人称。 3.时态:以一般现在时态为主。 4.要点: 1)活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学); 2)活动构想(时间、地点、内容); 3) 参考范文参考范文 Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”. It will p
41、rovide us with a meaningful week staying with the students in the mountains. As many of their parents leave for the city development, these students might feel lonely and some may even find it hard to go on studying. So we can bring them some school things like books and pens for their study, and pr
42、epare some interesting stories to share. In the daytime, we can go hiking and do some teamwork. In the evening, we can do such activities as popular games and group dance around the fire. Isnt that exciting? Come and join us. Lets be “a kid in the mountains”. I believe it will bring sunshine to the
43、mountains as well as more confidence to us. Thank you! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇:meaningful adj.有意义的;development n.发展;prepare v.准备;share v.分享;as well as也,和一 样 2.出彩结构: I believe it will bring sunshine to the mountains as well as more confidence to us. (I believe.结构;as well as连 接两个并列成分) Writing 3(2018湖南长沙) 假如你是
44、李华,于4月13日星期五这一天参加了学校组织的郊游活动。请你以school trip为主题,写一则英 文日记,内容包括参加活动的人员、集合时间、郊游地点、交通方式、活动内容以及个人感受等。 要求:(1)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)日记中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Friday, April 13th It was sunny today. We went on a school trip. 答案答案 写作提示 1.本文为应用文,是一则日记。主体时态为一般过去时。人称以第一人称为主。 2.按题目要求将写作要点一一呈现。 参考范文 Friday, April 13th It was sunny today. We went on a school trip. We visited the Greenery F
