1、高考英语真题熟词生义一、新高考卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句A篇sensitive/senstv/adj.敏感的adj.易受影响的；需保护的Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoringsensitiveresources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.introduce /ntrdjus/vt.介绍vt. 使初次了解；使尝试This informative walk led by Richard Smyth
2、introducesyou to the basic principles of photography in the wild.layer/le/n.层n.衣服Bringlayersfor changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.point/pnt/v.指，指向n.观点Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association to prove Farberspoint?B篇practice/prkts/v.实行，奉行n.惯常做法Then h
3、e tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinesepractice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments.condition/knd()n/n.情况n.疾病Leigh Tindales dog Charlie had a serious heartcondition.sleep /slip/n.情况n.死，长眠After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says she was prepared to put him tosleep.C篇c
4、over /kv/n.覆盖v.涉及And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word whencoveringthe same material?print/prnt/v.印刷n.出版物，印刷品The benefits ofprintreading particularly shine through when experimenters move fromposingsimple tasks.property /prpt/n.资产n.性质，特性The differences bet
5、ween print and digital reading results are partly related to papers physicalproperties.geography /dgrf/n.地理n.布局With paper, there is a literal laying on of hands, along with the visualgeographyof distinct pages.say /se/v.说n.比如说So university teachers increasingly turn to these technologies say, assign
6、ing an online talk instead of an article by the same person.piece/pis/n.块，张，片n.一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However, psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories, they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identicalpieces.D篇document /dkjmnt/n.文件，公文v.记录，记载In the race
7、todocumentthe species on Earth before they go extinct, researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.pick up抬起，拾起（碰巧或廉价地）买到I have an old two-volume copy of theShorter Oxford Dictionary,picked upa few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence.七选五leaf /lif/n.叶，叶子；纸页，书页v.翻页
8、(2024新高考I卷) Im old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I canleafthrough with my fingers.语法填空walkn.步行，散步；vi.走，步行vt.使（某物）移动The Silk Route Garden around the greenhousewalksvisitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road. 二、新高考II卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句A篇promise /prms/v. 承诺，保证v. 有的
9、希望，有的可能With environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide, this walkpromisesto be an informative tour.B篇condition/knd()n/n. 情况n. 疾病Leigh Tindales dog Charlie had a serious heartcondition.sleep /slip/n. 情况n. 死，长眠After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says she was prepared to put him tosleep.original /
10、rdn()l/adj.起初的，原先的adj.原创的Some are classic short stories, and some are neworiginalworks.chief /tif/adj.熟词：首要的，主要的adj.首席的“You enter the fare gates ,” says Alicia Trost, the chiefcommunications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit known as BART.call /kl/n.喊，叫n.请求，呼吁We wanted to do somet
11、hing where we do acallto artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.C篇cover /kv/n.覆盖v.涉及And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word whencoveringthe same material?print/prnt/v. 印刷n. 出版物，印刷品The benefits ofprintreading particularly shine through when e
12、xperimenters move fromposingsimple tasks.pose /pz/v. （摆）姿势；造成，引起v. 提出This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challengesposedby the forthcoming AI revolution.property /prpt/n. 资产n.性质，特性The differences between print and digital reading results are partly rela
13、ted to papers physicalproperties.geography /dgrf/n. 地理n.布局With paper, there is a literal laying on of hands, along with the visualgeographyof distinct pages.say /se/v. 说n. 比如说So university teachers increasingly turn to these technologiessay, assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same
14、 person.piece/pis/n. 块，张，片n. 一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However, psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories, they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identicalpieces.solid /sld/adj. 固体的，坚硬的；结实的adj. 可靠的While farmers markets are asolidchoice to reduce the journey
15、, Babylon Micro-Farm（BMF）shortens it even more.monitor /mnt/n.班长；v. 监控，监测Specifically, its a farm that relies on new technology. By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotelymonitored.D篇power /pa/n.力量；电力v. 驱动Such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code thatpowersAI.point
16、 /pnt/n. 要点；得分；尖端n. 观点Campbellspointis to wake up those responsible for AI the technology companies and world leaders so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.七选五leaf /lif/n. 叶，叶子；纸页，书页v.翻页(2024新高考I卷) Im old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I canleafth
17、rough with my fingers.完形填空fuel /fjul/n.燃料v. 增加，刺激As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my appetitequite like Italy.三、1月浙江卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句B篇throw /r/v.投，掷，抛，扔n.（沙发等的）套，罩I spread somethrowsover the sofas and lit candles to make it seem a bit more “young professiona
18、l”.C篇address dresn.地址，住址vi.演说，演讲（2024年1月浙江卷）Norman Stienwand, who farms in that area, has been addressing public meetings on this issue for years.D篇treat /trit/v.对待，看待；治疗n.款待Each child was told if they waited for 15 minutes before eating thetreat, they would be given a secondtreat.七选五set /set/n.放，置；
19、adj.固定的Be sure to schedulesettimes to watch your lectures, read materials andcontributeto online discussion boards.contribute /kntrbjut/v.熟词：捐赠，捐助v.发表意见语法填空price /pras/n.价格；代价v.为定价；给（商店中的产品）标价Of course, shops are not charities theypricegoods in the way.四、全国甲卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句B篇interpret/ntprt/v.解释；口译
20、v.理解，领会They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and youre able tointerpretit.tell/tel/v.告诉，告知v.辨别，识别；Thats why most pet cats are able totellimmediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they dont usually like.nature/net/n.大自然，自然界n.天性，本性These adorable little
21、hunters are just doing something that its been in theirnaturesince the beginning of time.C篇function/fk()n/ n.功能v.工作，运转The Saint Lukasfunctionsas a hospital, which is different from other trains.完形填空favor /fev/n.帮助v.偏袒，特别照顾Like in typical families, where boys werefavoredmuch more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do housework.closely/klsli/adv.紧密地；adv.仔细地She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listeningclosely.
