2024新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册 Welcome unit 知识清单(ppt课件).pptx

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1、Welcome Unit 知识清单背词条用法(1)in exchange(for.)作为交换()make an exchange 交换 an exchange student 交换生(2)exchange.for.用交换exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物背写作佳句(2021浙江1月高考写作)After that,we will exchange ideas about cultural differences between New Zealand and China,through which we can broaden our horizons and promot

2、e mutual understanding.随后,我们将就新西兰与中国文化之间的差异交流看法,通过这样我们可以开阔视野,促进相互了解。In addition,I have volunteered to help two exchange students with their Mandarin learning during the past two years.此外,在过去两年里我自愿帮助两名交换生学习普通话。1exchange n交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换背词条用法(1)be anxious for/about为担心/担忧be anxious to do sth.急于/渴望做

3、某事(2)with anxietyanxiously 焦虑地;不安地背写作佳句(2021新高考卷写作)On seeing their father,the twins,who were extremely anxious to get help,looked up at him with watery eyes.一看到父亲,这对非常渴望得到帮助的双胞胎就泪水盈盈地抬头望着他。The old woman was awaiting the return of her relatives with anxiety.这位老妇人正焦急地等待着她的亲戚们回来。2.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的 背

4、词条用法(1)impress sb.with sth.某事给某人留下深刻印象impress sth.on/upon sb./ones 使某人对某事有印象/使某人铭记某事be impressed with/by.对印象深刻(2)leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象背写作佳句(2020全国卷书面表达)My English teacher makes/leaves a good impression on us by her rich knowledge and humorous language.我的英语老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给我们留下了很好的印象。A

5、lthough David admires traditional Chinese buildings and culture,he is more impressed by its modern development.虽然大卫欣赏中国传统的建筑和文化,但是他对中国的现代化发展印象更深。3impress vt.使钦佩;给留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象;引人注目 背词条用法concentrate ones mind/attention/energy on把心思/注意力/精力集中于concentrate on(doing)集中精力于(做);全神贯注于(做)背写作佳句(2021全国乙卷书面表达)H

6、owever,long screen time would badly damage our eyesight,not to mention that we fail to concentrate well on learning for lacking selfdiscipline.然而,长时间看屏幕会严重损害我们的视力,更不用说我们因为缺乏自律不能很好地集中精力学习了。(2020全国卷书面表达)My English teacher is always inspiring us to concentrate our energy on our studies for our dreams.我

7、的英语老师总是激励我们为了梦想把精力集中在学习上。4concentrate vi.&vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神 背词条用法(1)be/become curious about sth.对某事感到好奇 be curious to do sth.极想做某事(2)out of curiosity 出于好奇背写作佳句In high school,I became curious about the computer,and built my first website.在高中时,我对电脑感到好奇,并建立了我的第一个网站。Curious to learn more about AI,I will c

8、hoose to major in it at university.极想更多地去了解人工智能,我将会在大学期间选择主修这个专业。5curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的背词条用法(1)be confident(2)have/show confidence in对有信心with confidence 肯定地;有把握地背写作佳句Compared with them,were more confident of success.和他们相比,我们更有信心取得成功。His early training enabled him to face everything with confidence.他

9、的早期训练使他能自信地面对一切。6.confident adj.自信的;有把握的 7.frightenedadj.受到惊吓的;害怕的frighten v.使惊吓;使惊恐frightening adj.令人恐惧的 fright n.惊吓(1)吓走、吓跑 frighten off/away (2)恐吓某人做某事 frighten sb into doing sth (3)吓得要死 be frightened to death (4)害怕地 in fright 8.senior adj.&n.级别高的、年长的人 junior 地位低下的,职位低的人、青少年(1)比、年长/幼;比.职位高/低be se

10、nior/junior to.(2)比.年长/幼多少岁be senior/junior to sb by.years 9.goal n.目标;球门;射门(1)达成某人的目标 achieve ones goal (2)设立目标 set a goal (3)进球得分 scored a goal 10.newly adv.最近、最新11.organisevt.组织;筹备;安排;vi.组建;成立organizer n.组织者organization n.组织;团体;机构重点短语重点短语1.the registration office 登记处2.a school adviser 一位学校顾问3.dur

11、ing a break 在课间,在休息时4.at last 终于;最终last but not the least 最后但并不是最不重要的5.on campus 在校园里6.leave.alone 不打扰;不惊动(1)搁置一边,不考虑 leave aside(2)忘记带走;留下;超过 leave behind(3)动身去 leave for (4)遗漏,省去;忽视;冷落 leave out7.fill in 填写8.find sb./sth+adj 发现某人/某事怎么样9.look forward to.盼望;期待.(1)回顾,回忆起 look back on.(2)轻视,瞧不起 look d

12、own on.(3)仰慕,尊敬 look up to.(4)注意,当心,留意 look out for.10.at the same time 同时e true 实现e out 出现,出版,开花结果13.take notes 记笔记(1)做笔记,记录 take notes of.(2)注意;留意 take note of.(3)交换意见 compare notes14.make plans 做计划15.write down 写下.16.either.or.不是.就是.17.be busy with sth/doing sth 忙于做某事18.show sth to sb 给某人展示某物二、单词

13、拼写(注意形式二、单词拼写(注意形式)1.He decided to give two _(讲座)at various colleges after completing the book.2.The President is on a _(正式的)visit to Germany.3.You cant be too careful when doing this chemical _(实验).4.We had a(n)_(不安的)couple of weeks waiting for the test results.5.Hes good at his job but he seems to

14、 lack _(信心)6.One of our _(目标)is to grow up happily and healthily.7.The United States has always been Chinas third major trade _(伙伴)8.Looking ahead,I think the _(公司)needs to develop some new services.9The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese _(风格)clothes.10John _(修改)his composition again

15、 and again last night.lecturesformalexperimentanxiousconfidencegoalspartnercompanystylerevised三、单句语法三、单句语法填空填空1.The little child was frightened _ the dog.2.Im _(annoy)that he didnt show up when he said he would come.3.We were deeply impressed _ the painting that day.4.My mother said she was looking

16、forward to _(meet)you.5.Of the two clerks,Tom is junior _ his colleague.6.Im curious _(know)what has happened to him.7.Ill give him some rice _exchange for some grapes.8.He was waiting for his brothers return _ anxiety.9.Its unnatural for a mother to leave her child _ to enjoy herself.ofannoyedby/wi

17、thmeetingtoto knowinwithalone10.She _(organize)the class into four groups yesterday.11.By following this rule,you can end any conversation _ a polite way.12.The organizer said _:Our goal is to prepare students to go into the business world with _(confident)13.Mary is _outgoing girl and she is liked by all her friends.14.I was very excited to find that there was a lot _(explore)in senior high.15.John _(awkward)cleared his throat as he tried to think of something to say.organizedconfidentlyinconfidenceto exploreawkwardlyan

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