1、2020 渤大附中 育明高中高三第二次考试 英语试卷 注意：时间：120 分钟；总分 150 分 注意事项：本套试卷共四部分；时间 120 分钟；满分 150 分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much i
2、s the shirt? A.19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What is the woman doing? A. Asking the way. B. Booking a table. C. Buying a map. 2. How much will the woman pay? A. $ 10. B. $ 15. C. $ 20. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She has to go to the office. B. She doesnt like ball games. C. She is really t
3、ired. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the post office. B. To the restroom. C. To the bank. 5. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Cut down on her expenses B. Pay her bill earlier next month. C. Pay her bill as early as last month. 第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独
4、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. When will Mr. James come? A. Toda. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 7. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Make a schedule. B. Hold a meeting. C. Review his report.
5、听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why wont the two speakers go to California by plane? A. They want to enjoy the scenery. B. They think its uncomfortable. C. They are afraid its dangerous. 9. How will the two speakers probably get to California? A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why
6、 does the man decline the womans invitation? A. Its still too early. B. He isnt hungry. C. He wants to watch TV. 11. What did the man eat this morning? A. Something he fell yesterday. B. Something he bought this morning. C. Something he cooked this morning. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. Sh
7、e is really good at cooking. B. She usually gets up at 10:00. C. She had stomachaches before. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their favorite sports. B. Their term plans. C. A school program. 14. Which sport among the three is the most popular? A. Basket
8、ball. B. Volleyball. C. Swimming. 15. Where should the man go if he is good at swimming and wants to swim? A. To a swimming pool at Kowloon Peak. B. To the Kowloon City Aquatic Center. C. To the swimming center of his school. 16. What do we know about the woman? A. She plays volleyball once a week.
9、B. She goes to school on foot. C. She isnt interested on swimming. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the woman speaking to? A. Some, Chinese tourists. B. Some foreign tourists. C. Her assistant guides. 18. What is the weather like today in Beijing? A. Sunny and cool. B. Cloudy and windy. C. Sunny
10、but cold. 19. Where will the listeners be at 2:10 pm? A. At the Tiananmen Square. B. At the Palace Museum. C. At the Summer Palace. 20. What will the listeners do after hearing this speech? A. Have breakfast. B. Go to a park. C. Have a bus tour. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分
11、) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Great Activities for Nature Lovers Hiking One of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good old fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesnt require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a piece of m
12、ap and a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it. Backcountry Camping Why limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend (or longer) adventure? Backcountry camping involves packing your tent, sleeping gear, food, and water on your back to set up camp
13、 in a remote location. If youre an experienced hiker and camper, this is an excellent way to test your survival skills and explore the wilderness. Mountain and Road Biking Unlike long hikes through the woods, biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature. Mountain biking typica
14、lly involves riding up and down steep slopes, between trees, and over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tires arent suited for rugged terrain, consider taking a road bike on paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads. Gardening Contrary to popular belief, you dont have to t
15、ravel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day. If your personality is less adventurous or your mobility restricted, consider planting a garden to grow your own vegetables, fruits, herbs, or flowers. Theres something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh in
16、gredients you grew yourself. One of the best parts about spending time in nature is that it doesnt have to break your budget and anyone can do it. 21. What does hiking need for hikers? A. A world map. B. Necessary equipment. C. Practical skills. D. A strong desire. 22. Where will you go to show your
17、 survival potential in the wild? A. To a backyard. B. To a forest. C. To a distant place. D. To a mountain. 23. Which of the following can take you to travel farthest? A. Hiking B. Backcountry Camping C. Mountain and Road Biking D. Gardening B Cala didnt like us. Any of us. We didnt do anything to o
18、ffend her and she didnt know us but that didnt matter; she still didnt like us. As new teachers in the Emirati school, we Westerners greeted her every day. She ignored us. She came into our rooms and bypassed us as she shook hands with all the non-Westerners. Whenever we saw her, she avoided eye con
19、tact with us. Eventually, we stopped trying to befriend her. I wouldnt say her nationality but her friends had been fired from the school. We had been employed in their places and that was enough for her to have nothing to do with us. Well after 16 months in the school we had a secret friend gifting
20、. To my surprise, I drew her name from the glass jar and that meant she was my secret friend. My role was to buy her a gift and say something about her when we publicly acknowledged who our secret friend was. I decided to gift her a coloured bangle(手镯). I added a postcard and wrote Love and Blessing
21、s, Rose Marie. Then came the day. We all gathered in the meeting room. When you gave your gift, you said a few kind words about your secret friend and passed the gift to her. What could I say? Everyone knew she didnt like the Westerners. She taught music in the school so I said My secret friend is s
22、omeone who brings music to our ears every day. She came forward with a huge warm smile. She hugged me and kissed me on both cheeks and accepted my gift. Since then, she smiles often. We hug and shake hands when we meet. I have seen her wear my gift several times and I am so pleased. 24. Why didnt Ca
23、la like the Western teachers? A. They were new comers. C. They stopped befriending her. B. They had once offended her. D. They replaced her friends positions. 25. How did the writer change Calas attitude? A. Through her sincerity and wisdom. B. Through her love and blessings. C. By showing her talen
24、t in music. D. With the help of her friends. 26. Which of the following can best describe the ending of the story? A. Exciting. B. Complex. C. Beautiful. D. Shocking. 27. What does the writer intend to tell us? A. Do nothing by halves. B. A good act will be well rewarded. C. Nothing is impossible to
25、 a willing heart. D. Without confidence there in no friendship. C Im Jeff Logan, president of Logan Luxury Theaters Corporation. Im very sorry to tell you many cinemas are at risk of closing permanently(永久). Thats something we would hate to see happen. Watching the newest box office movie and eating
26、 a big bucket of popcorn is an experience that many of us have enjoyed for a very long time. We all have fond memories of going to a theater of our first dates or the first movie we saw with our children. A movie theater is so important to the fabric of the local community. Its a place where we all
27、gather, no matter what our interests, and no matter what ages, young and old, rich and poor. But how much longer will classic theaters remain open? Just like other industries, movie theaters have been hit hard by the pandemic(流行病) and are going dark. The entire industry is being controlled by the pa
28、ndemic, because the studios dont want to release their new movies until all the theaters can be open. As we all know, the theaters cant do well and cant get back to full 7-day a week at full speed operation without new movies to play. Recently, the Logan Luxury 5 Cinema in Mitchell reopened for the
29、weekends. However, like many theaters, it is only operating at about 10 percent capacity. Since opening, several new safety measures have been put in place. Block off every other row. People are asked to leave three seats between them and the next group. Staff spray the theater with disinfectant(消毒剂
30、)after every show. And disinfectant stations can be found throughout the theater. Even so, some people still arent comfortable going to a movie theater yet. I fully understand that. Anyhow, I just hope we must do something else to help out our local theaters, like taking part in a new national propo
31、sal called Save Your Cinema. 28. What does the underlined word fabric in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Basic structure. B. Typical feature. C. Public support. D. Common vision. 29. Why are the film studios unwilling to release the new movies? A. New movies arent welcomed. B. Cinemas dont operate normally
32、. C. People dont like going to cinema. D. Many cinemas go out of business. 30. What can we infer about the Logan Luxury 5 Cinema after its reopening? A. It makes a lot of money. B. It offers more enjoyable experience. C. It receives a large audience every day. D. It does well in disease prevention.
33、31. What is the purpose of this text? A. To share the good old days. B. To explain a social problem. C. To ask for peoples help. D. To recommend a theater. D China Science Daily announced Thursday that it has used software to automatically generate news stories about the latest discoveries from the
34、worlds leading science journals. The robot science reporter, called Xiaoke, was co-created by the newspaper and researchers from Peking University in about half a year. It is the latest case of Chinese news organizations using computer technology to create content. According to its inventors, Xiaoke
35、 has generated over 200 stories based on the English abstract of papers published in journals such as Science, Nature, Cell and the New England Journal of Medicine. Before publication, the automatically generated articles will go through a review process. A group of scientists and the newspapers edi
36、tors will check the content or give supplementary(补充 的)information. Zhang Mingwei, head of the program and vice editor-in-chief of the newspaper, said inventors would make Xiaoke a cross-linguistic(跨语言的)academic secretary to help Chinese scientists overcome language barriers and have easy and quick
37、access to the latest scientific advances in English-language publication. Lead researcher Wan Xiaojun, of Peking University in charge of the systems design and technology, stressed that the content generation tool could do far more than translation. According to Wan, Xiaoke is good at selecting comp
38、lex words and sentences, which can help turn articles full of confusing technical terms into easy and readable news reports. The readers of the robot reporter is not limited to professionals but also includes the general public. Science reporting is important in spreading information about discoveri
39、es and in popularizing knowledge to people. 32. What can we learn about Xiaoke? A. It generates science news reports. B. It has the most advanced AI. C. It can make up fiction stories. D. It is a professional translator. 33. What do people need to do to improve Xiaokes work? A. Check the content and
40、 add information. B. Select complex words and sentences. C. Upgrade the artificial intelligence. D. Help it get the latest scientific advances. 34. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear! A. Health. B. Education. C. Entertainment. D. Science. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. The r
41、eaders of the science reports. B. The robot writer of science news. C. The editor-in-chief of the newspaper. D. The latest case of news organizations. 第二节 七选五(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 (注意：请把答案写在答题纸的相应位置) Supporting Others Were always being told that the
42、secret to happiness lies in helping others, Indeed, its natural to want to support those we care about, especially if we are in a position to do so. 36 . When we offer support, it may not always be wanted. 37 . In this case, offering support in the manner of if I were you, I would can feet like a sc
43、olding rather than support. If our support feels conditional, it can feel burdensome. 38 . When someone is trying to manage illness or a house move, just saying, What would help you today? can be amazingly supportive. Or, suggest what you can do for them: picking tip some shopping, taking the dog fo
44、r a walk. Even if its not needed, just knowing youve been thought of can be supportive in itself. Try to be mindful of offering support that is disabling, rather than enabling. My son, when aged five, wanted to make a cup of tea. I could see how inspiring it was to him to be able to do this. So I fi
45、lled the kettle and took him through the safety measures. It felt like a huge risk but it worked. His pleasure was immeasurable. The same principle applies when we offer support that increases someone elses ability. 39 . Sometimes the only support thats needed is to listen without judgement40. 40 .
46、This reassures(使安心)them that someone cares enough to listen while they ground themselves. When times are tough, remember to keep things stable. Waiting until the storm has passed is all it takes. Support often works best when its a two-way process. It is good to know how to accept help from others a
47、s well as offer support to them. A. Walk alongside someone and make comments. B. Come up with a couple of ideas for your friends. C. This can often be a bigger gift than just doing it for them. D. Ask what support is needed and provide a practical one. E. Just be there, occasional while someone lets
48、 out their feeling. F. Sometimes people arc trying to manage life in their own way. G. But we can do more by thinking about the support we offer. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When she was 13, Giorgia began to suffer a severe skin disorder. It started out on her arms and face and continued to 41 . Soon the angry, red rash(皮疹)covered nearly 97% of her body at times and could be extremely un
