2021-2022学年广东省广州市广外增城实验学校六年级(上)期末英语试卷.docx

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1、2021-2022 学年广东省广州市广外增城实验学校六年级(上)期末英语试卷一.听力部分(35 分)1(10 分)听句子三次,选出句子含有的信息,把其大写字母编号写在括号内。(1)A.cows and sheepB.pigs and geeseC.ducks and geese(2)A.busyB.noisyC.quiet(3)A.feed the ducksB.wash the dogC.milk the cows(4)A.a lawyerB.a reporterC.a model(5)A.cut grassB.grow vegetablesC.plant trees(6)A.lovelyB

2、.deliciousC.fresh(7)A.wake upB.ride my bikeC.do housework(8)A.modernB.cleanC.comfortable(9)A.protect peopleB.earn moneyC.get news(10)A.alsoB.stillC.doesnt2(5 分)听句子三次,选择所描述的图片,把其字母编号写在括号里。(1)(2) (3) 第 9页(共 26页)(4)(5)3(5 分)听句子三次,判断句子内容是否与图意一致,如一致,写,否则,写。(1) (2)(3) (4)(5) 4(5 分)听句子三次,选择最佳答句,把其大写字母编号写在题

3、前括号里。(1)A.No,they dont.B.No,there isnt.C.No,it isnt.(2)A.No,he doesntB.No,he isnt.C.No,there arent.(3)A.At 5 a.m.B.At 5 p.m.C.At night.(4)A.She is feeding the ducks.B.The ducks are on the river.C.They are cutting grassnow.(5)25.A.He wants to be a vet.B.He is a doctor.C He loves getting newsfor peopl

4、e.5(5 分)听句子三次,在横线上写出句子所缺的单词,把句子补充完整。(S 分)(1)I think a country life is a life.(2)I have plenty of exercise,clean air and food every day.(3) They are grass to feed the cows.(4) Its a big and city.(5) Everything in New York is very.6(5 分)听短文三次,判断下列句子与听到的内容是否一致,如一致,写,否则,写。(1) Linda is in a village now.(

5、2) There are lots of birds in the village.(3) Linda can do many fun things there.(4) Linda wants to go back home soon.(5) There is a small river behind Lindas uncles house.二、找出不同类,把其大写字母编号写在题前括号里。(5 分)7(1 分)找出不同类。()AfootBbookCgooseDfood 8(1 分)找出不同类。()AgiveBairCpickDride 9(1 分)找出不同类。()AtakeBcinemaCfi

6、eldDcity10(1 分)找出不同类。()AcuttingBseedingCrunningDshopping 11(1 分)找出不同类。()AboyBwatchCdressDtomato三、读句子,用所给单词的适当形式填空,补全句子。(5 分) 12(1 分)Some of (sheep) are eating grass on the farm. 13(1 分)Look,the (goose) are over there.14(1 分)There are three (watch).15(1 分)What (do)Sam want to be when he grows up? 16(

7、1 分)Things here (be) cheap.四、选择最佳答案,把其大写字母编号写在题前括号里。(10 分)17(1 分)There is still work to do after homework.()AmanyBa lotCmuch 18(1 分)Sam from New York.()AisBamCwere 19(1 分)You can pick some apples the apple tree.()AonBfromCin20(1 分)My grandpa often helps Dad do farm work he has time.()AsoBbutCwhen 21

8、(1 分) breakfast,I ride my bike to school.()AWhenBAfterCSo22(1 分)I want to be a police officer I want to protect the people in my city.()AifBsoCbecause23(1 分) I become an athlete,I will win a lot of gold medals in races.()AIfBWhenCBefore24(1 分)What New York like?Its a big and modern city.()AdoesB/Cis

9、 25(1 分)I born in New York City.()AwasBamCbe26(1 分) I get home after school,there is still much work today.()AAfterBWhenCSo五、选择适当的句子填空,把其大写字母编号写在横线上,补全对话。(10 分)27(10 分)选择适当的句子填空,把其大写字母编号写在横线上,补全对话。Lily:What do you grow on your farm,Uncle Chen? Uncle: (1) Lily:What are those farmers doing over there?

10、Uncle: (2)They give it to the cows and sheep.Look. (3) Lily:Can I pick some apples?I want to give them to mum. Uncle:Of course. (4)You can get some of them. Lily:Really?Carrots are good for our eyes.(5) Uncle:Oh,yes.You can ride the horse here. Lily:Great!Thanks!A.There are some fruit trees over the

11、re.B.Do you have any horses on the farm? C.So many things.D.They are cutting grass.E.In that field I grow some carrots.六、阅读理解。(15 分)28(5 分)读短文,理解短文内容,把其正确答案写在横线上。May is a girl from countryside.She studies in the city.She doesnt want to go back to the countryside because she thinks it is not modern a

12、t all.She likes the city life very much.So she finds a job in the city.She works in a tall building.She is very busy.When she is free,she has dinner with her good friends.At the weekend,she can go to the cinema and see a film.She can go shopping in the supermarket.It is noisy and crowed in the city.

13、It is quiet and clean in the countryside.But May likes the colourful life in the city.She must work harder and harder because she wants a house in the city.(1) May is a girl. A.countryB.city C.farm(2) May doesnt want to go back to the countryside because .A.everything is expensive B.her parents live

14、 in the cityC.it is not modern(3) May when she has time. A goes shoppingB.does sportsC.has dinner with her friends(4) Although it is quiet and clean in the countryside,May likes the life. A.modernB.colorful C.comfortable(5) May wants to so she has to work harder and harder.A buy a houseB.buy beautif

15、ul clothesC.buy a car29(5 分)读短文,理解短文内容,把其正确答案写在题前括号里。My grandparents live in a small village in the country.They are over 70 years old.They like the country life. Everything here is so fresh, My grandma often says. The air is fresh, The food is clean and fresh,too. I often go to visit them with my p

16、arents.When I am on the farm,I often help them do housework.I feed the chickens and grow the vegetables,I pick the apples from the tree and make apple juice.I like to stay on the farm.My dog likes to visit my grandparents, too.It likes to run around the cows and sheep there.It always has a great tim

17、e playing on the farm.(1)My grandparents live . A.in the countryB.in the cityC.in America(2)I often help my grandparents . A.do houseworkB.feed the chickensC.Both A and B(3)I pick the apples to . A.make apple piesB.make apple juiceC.make apple cakes(4)likes to run around the cows and sheep. A.The do

18、gB.The catC.The rabbit(5)I have a time playing on the farm. A.badB.happy C.sad30(5 分)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的打 ,错误的打。Shopping in GuangzhouIn Guangzhou,there are lots of department stores,markets,supermarkets,shopping malls , shopping centres and shops.You can go shopping.And you can find anything you

19、 need.Most of the department stores,supermarkets,markets and shops are open from nine in the morning till half past ten in the evening.There are two famous pedestrian streets in this city.One Pedestrian street (北京路步行街) , and the other is the Xiajiu Road Pedestrian street(上下九步行街) .People in Guangzhou

20、 also like shopping in Tianhe.There are two big mallsTeemmall and Grandview Mall.Many visitors say that things in these places are nice and not expensive.Visitors from all over the world like shopping in Guangzhou.(1) People can easily go shopping in Guangzhou. (2) All the shops and department store

21、s are open from9:0.m.to 9:30 p.m. (3) Xiajiu Road is a famous pedestrian street in Guangzhou. (4) Grandview Mall is a shopping mall in Xiajiu Road. (5) Many visitors like sopping in Guangzhou,because thing are not expensive. 七、按照实际情况回答问题。(10 分)31(2 分)按实际情况回答问题。Where are you from?32(2 分)按照实际情况回答问题。Do

22、 your grandparents live in the countryside?33(2 分)根据你的实际情况回答问题How do you go to school? 34(2 分)按照实际情况回答问题。What does your sister want to be when she grows up?35(2 分)Why do the farmers feed the cows?八、作文。(10 分)36(10 分)同学们,你觉得乡村生活是健康的生活方式吗?为什么?请用至少 50 个单词,6 个句子写一则短文介绍乡村生活。2021-2022 学年广东省广州市广外增城实验学校六年级(上

23、)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.听力部分(35 分)1(10 分)听句子三次,选出句子含有的信息,把其大写字母编号写在括号内。(1)A.cows and sheepB.pigs and geeseC.ducks and geese(2)A.busyB.noisyC.quiet(3)A.feed the ducksB.wash the dogC.milk the cows(4)A.a lawyerB.a reporterC.a model(5)A.cut grassB.grow vegetablesC.plant trees(6)A.lovelyB.deliciousC.fresh(7)A.

24、wake upB.ride my bikeC.do housework(8)A.modernB.cleanC.comfortable(9)A.protect peopleB.earn moneyC.get news(10)A.alsoB.stillC.doesnt【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2(5 分)听句子三次,选择所描述的图片,把其字母编号写在括号里。(1)(2) (3)(4) (5)【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3(5 分)听句子三次,判断句子内容是否与图意一致,如一致,写,否则,写。(1) (2)(3) 第 26页(共 26页)(4)(5)【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4(5 分)听

25、句子三次,选择最佳答句,把其大写字母编号写在题前括号里。(1)A.No,they dont.B.No,there isnt.C.No,it isnt.(2)A.No,he doesntB.No,he isnt.C.No,there arent.(3)A.At 5 a.m.B.At 5 p.m.C.At night.(4)A.She is feeding the ducks.B.The ducks are on the river.C.They are cutting grassnow.(5)25.A.He wants to be a vet.B.He is a doctor.C He love

26、s getting newsfor people.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5(5 分)听句子三次,在横线上写出句子所缺的单词,把句子补充完整。(S 分)(1)I think a country life is a life.(2)I have plenty of exercise,clean air and food every day.(3) They are grass to feed the cows.(4) Its a big and city.(5) Everything in New York is very.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6(5 分)听短文三次,判断下列句子

27、与听到的内容是否一致,如一致,写,否则,写。(1) Linda is in a village now.(2) There are lots of birds in the village.(3) Linda can do many fun things there.(4) Linda wants to go back home soon.(5) There is a small river behind Lindas uncles house.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、找出不同类,把其大写字母编号写在题前括号里。(5 分)7(1 分)找出不同类。()AfootBbookCgooseD

28、food【分析】foot 脚;book 预定;goose 鹅;food 食物。【解答】本题考查词性分类Afoot 脚,名词;Bbook 预定,动词,常见词组 book in 预定,登记;Cgoose 鹅,名词;Dfood 食物,名词;A、C、D 都是名词,B 是动词, 与其他三个单词不同类。故选:B。【点评】平时多积累单词,掌握单词的词性和词义,根据题目中的要求按照单词的特点 进行分类,找出不同类的单词。8(1 分)找出不同类。()AgiveBairCpickDride【分析】give 给;air 空气;pick 挑选;ride 骑。【解答】本题考查词性分类Agive 给,动词;Bair 空气

29、,名词;Cpick 挑选,动词;Dride 骑,动词;A、C、D 都是动词,B 是名词,与其他三个单词不同类。故选:B。【点评】平时多积累单词,掌握单词的词性和词义,根据题目中的要求按照单词的特点进行分类,找出不同类的单词。9(1 分)找出不同类。()AtakeBcinemaCfieldDcity【分析】take 拿,cinema 电影院,field 场地,city 城市。【解答】考查词性分类。Atake 拿;Bcinema 电影院;Cfield 场地;Dcity 城市。A 动词;B,C,D 名词。故选项 A 词性不同于其它单词。故选:A。【点评】熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的词性,正确分类。

30、10(1 分)找出不同类。()AcuttingBseedingCrunningDshopping【分析】cutting 正在砍,seeding 正在播种,running 正在跑,shopping 正在购物。【解答】考查类别分类。cutting 正在砍,双写辅音字母的现在分词,seeding 正在播种, 直接加 ing 的现在分词,running 正在跑,双写辅音字母的现在分词,shopping 正在购物, 双写辅音字母的现在分词。B 选项与其他选项类别不同。故选:B。【点评】要求学生掌握课本所学,明确词义与单词分类,结合要求辨析选项,确定答案。11(1 分)找出不同类。()AboyBwatch

31、CdressDtomato【分析】boy 男孩,watch 手表,dress 连衣裙,tomato 西红柿。【解答】考查类别分类。Aboy 男孩;Bwatch 手表;C.dress 连衣裙;Dtomato 西红柿。A 指人;B,C,D 指物。故选项 A 不同于其它单词。故选:A。【点评】熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的词性,正确分类。 三、读句子,用所给单词的适当形式填空,补全句子。(5 分)12(1 分)Some of sheep (sheep) are eating grass on the farm.【分析】一些羊正在农场吃草。【解答】考查单词填空。句子为现在进行时态,be 动词为 are

32、,主语为复数,sheep 的复数为其本身。故答案为:sheep。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式 上做出正确的变化。13(1 分)Look,the geese (goose) are over there.【分析】看,那些鹅在那边。【解答】考查单词填空。句子 be 动词为 are,根据主谓一致原则,主语为复数。goose(鹅) 的复数为 geese。故答案为:geese。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式 上做出正确的变化。14(1 分)There are three watches (watch).【分析】

33、有三个手表。【解答】考查单词填空。句子为 there be 句型,be 动词跟就近的名词保持一致。be 动词为复数 are,后边应为复数,watch(手表)的复数为 watches。故答案为:watches。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式 上做出正确的变化。15(1 分)What does(do)Sam want to be when he grows up?【分析】萨姆长大后想做什么?【解答】考查单词填空。句子中主语 Sam 是第三人称单数,助动词使用 does。故答案为:does。【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性,根据语境,学会运用。16(1 分)T

34、hings here are (be) cheap.【分析】这里的东西很便宜。【解答】考查单词填空。句子为一般现在时态,主语为复数,be 动词为 are。故答案为:are。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式 上做出正确的变化。四、选择最佳答案,把其大写字母编号写在题前括号里。(10 分)17(1 分)There is still work to do after homework.()AmanyBa lotCmuch【分析】做完作业后还有很多工作要做。【解答】考查不可数名词。句子为 there be 句型,be 动词为单数 is。后面的主语 work(

35、工作),不可数名词。many(很多)修饰可数名词复数,a lot of 很多,much(很多)修饰不可数名词。故选:C。【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法,正确作答。18(1 分)Sam from New York.()AisBamCwere【分析】山姆来自纽约。【解答】本题考查系动词。A.is 是,系动词单数形式,主语为单数名词或第三人称单数。B.am 是,系动词单数形式,主语为第一人称代词I。C.were 是,系动词的过去式,主语为复数名词或人称代词复数(如 they 等);题目的主语为 Sam,是人名,所以谓语要用第三人称单数,be from 表示来自哪里,即题

36、意为山姆来自纽约。故选:A。【点评】平时多积累系动词,掌握系动词的词义和相关用法,并根据题意作答,同时做 好知识点的复习与巩固。19(1 分)You can pick some apples the apple tree.()AonBfromCin【分析】你可以摘苹果树上的一些苹果。【解答】本题考查地点介词。树上结的果实,表示在树上用介词 on;外界的东西落在树上用介词 in;从 some apples 判断使用介词 on。故选:A。【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意掌握介词的常见搭配,根据常识作答。20(1 分)My grandpa often helps Dad do farm work he

37、 has time.()AsoBbutCwhen【分析】当我爷爷有时间的时候经常帮爸爸干农活。【解答】考查连词辨析。根据题干和所给选项提示,可判断此句为:当我爷爷有时间的 时候经常帮爸爸干农活。A.so 因此,不符合题意;B.but 但是,不符合题意;C.when 当.时候,符合题意。故选:C。【点评】首先读懂题干,然后结合汉语意思进行作答。21(1 分) breakfast,I ride my bike to school.()AWhenBAfterCSo【分析】早饭后,我骑自行车去上学。【解答】考查时间介词。根据题干和所给选项提示,可判断此句为:早饭后,我骑自行车去上学。A.When 当.

38、时候,不符合题意;B.After 在之后,符合题意;C.So 因此,不符合题意。故选:B。【点评】首先读懂题干,然后结合汉语意思进行作答。22(1 分)I want to be a police officer I want to protect the people in my city.()AifBsoCbecause【分析】我想成为一名警察,因为我想保护我的城市里的人们。【解答】考查连词辨析。A 选项 if 为如果,B 选项 so 为所以,C 选项 because 为因为,C 选项 because因为代入句意为我想成为一名警察,因为我想保护我的城市里的人们。符合。故选:C。【点评】准确理

39、解句子,按照含义选择适当连词。23(1 分) I become an athlete,I will win a lot of gold medals in races.()AIfBWhenCBefore【分析】如果我成为一名运动员,我会在比赛中赢得很多金牌。【解答】本题考查复合句。A.如果;B.当的时候;C.在以前。根据句意:我成为一名运动员,我会在比赛中赢得很多金牌。将 A 选项代入题中,符合逻辑。故选:A。【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题 的依据,正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答。24(1 分)What New York like?Its a b

40、ig and modern city.()AdoesB/Cis【分析】纽约是什么样的?它是一个大而现代的城市。【解答】该题考查系动词。根据答语Its big and modern city.它是一个大而现代的城市。推知问句句意:纽约是什么样的?译为:What is New York like?故选:C。【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题 的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答。25(1 分)I born in New York City.()AwasBamCbe【分析】我出生在纽约。【解答】考查系动词。句意为我出生在纽约。,描述自己出生地点是在描

41、述过去发生 的事情,要用动词的过去式构成一般过去时;be born出生为常见短语,且主语 I我为第一人称,要搭配 be 动词 am 的过去式 was。故选:A。【点评】准确理解句子,判断时态并使用动词的适当形式,确保主谓一致。26(1 分) I get home after school,there is still much work today.()AAfterBWhenCSo【分析】当我们放学回家的时候,今天还有很多工作要做。【解答】考查时间介词。根据题干和选项提示,可判断此句为:当我们放学回家的时候, 今天还有很多工作要做。A.After 在.之后,不符合题意;B.When 当时候,符

42、合题意;C.So 因此,不符合题意。故选:B。【点评】首先读懂题干,然后结合汉语意思进行作答。五、选择适当的句子填空,把其大写字母编号写在横线上,补全对话。(10 分)27(10 分)选择适当的句子填空,把其大写字母编号写在横线上,补全对话。Lily:What do you grow on your farm,Uncle Chen? Uncle: (1) CLily:What are those farmers doing over there?Uncle: (2) DThey give it to the cows and sheep.Look. (3) ALily:Can I pick s

43、ome apples?I want to give them to mum.Uncle:Of course. (4) EYou can get some of them. Lily:Really?Carrots are good for our eyes.(5) BUncle:Oh,yes.You can ride the horse here. Lily:Great!Thanks!A.There are some fruit trees over there.B.Do you have any horses on the farm? C.So many things.D.They are cutting grass.E.In that field I grow some carrots.【分析】Lily:陈叔叔,你在你的农场里种什么? 叔叔:很多东西。Lily:那边那些农民正在做什么?叔叔:他们正在割草。他们把它给牛和羊。看,那边有一些果树。Lily:我能摘一些苹果吗?我想把它们给妈妈。叔叔:当然。在那块地我种了一些

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