1、浙江省温州市育英实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期9月学力调研英语试题一、完形填空A man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly.One day a small opening came out. He sat and 1 the butterfly for hours as it tried to go out from the 2 hole (洞). However, the butterfly just 3 stopped going out.The man decided to help it and he made the hole large
2、r to make it go out. Then the butterfly could flew out easily, 4 it had a fat body and small wings (翅膀).The man didnt think anything of it. He sat there and 5 the wings to become bigger. But that didnt happen. The butterfly spent the rest of its 6 being unable to fly with his fat body and small wing
3、s.The man was 7 but he didnt understand that the butterfly itself 8 to get out the small hole. It was a good way for the butterfly to grow its wings. To get ready for itself once, it was out of the cocoon.We need to face our difficulties bravely. Without it, we never grow and never become 9 , so its
4、 important for us to do with challenges (挑战) by 10 . Friends, try not to reply on others!1AmadeBwatchedCsawDheard2AmiddleBbigClargeDlittle3AquicklyBfastCsuddenlyDslowly4AbecauseBbutCorDso5Awaited forBlooked forCpicked upDpointed at6AlifeBchangeCwayDtour7AbadBpoliteCkindDsilly8AwantedBneededClikedDpl
5、anned9AhappyBimportantCstrongDlively10AherselfBmyselfCourselvesDthemselves二、阅读理解In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think its important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores (家务杂事) for your children.Ages 2-3Help make the bed;P
6、ick up toys and books;Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room;Help feed pets.Ages 4-5Clear and set the table;Help cook dinner;Put away groceries (食品杂货).Ages 6-8Take care of pets; Take out the rubbish.Ages 9-12Help wash the car;Learn to wash the dishes;Clean the bathroom.11American people think chil
7、dren should do chores in the family because _.Aparents are too lazyBits important to let children know their duty in the familyCchildren should develop good habitsDchildren have nothing to do except playing12If Bob is 5 years old, he can _.Aset the tableBhelp wash the carCwash the dishesDtake out th
8、e rubbish13Who does the passage write for?AParents.BChildren.CTeachers.DStudents.14Whats the passage mainly about?AChinese childrens duty in the family.BWhat chores American children of different ages should do.CWhy children around the world should do chores.DDifferent opinions (观点) on whether (是否)
9、children should do chores in the family.Zu Chongzhi was a famous mathematician and an important scientist in China. When he was a little boy, he took an interest in math and science.Zu Chongzhi did something important with circle (圆). For example, he found was very close to 3.1415926 and 3.1415927.
10、It helps us know how big a circle is. He also wrote a great book on maths called Zhui Shu. Now, we can read this book in Chinese, Japanese, Korean and many other languages.Zu Chongzhi always kept thinking when he learned something new. He wasnt just sure what others said. He always wanted to check i
11、f they were true. After his hard work, he noticed something not true in the old calendar (日历) so he made a new one called “Daming Calendar”. Also, he loved astronomy. He watched the stars at nights and wrote about his findings carefully, because he wanted to know how the stars moved across the sky.Z
12、u Chongzhi holds an important place in the history of Chinese science and maths. His findings make lots of changes in science and maths. He is really a shining example for us.15How does the writer introduce Zu Chongzhi in Paragraph 2?ABy using sayings.BBy giving examples.CBy asking questions.DBy dra
13、wing pictures.16Why did Zu Chonazhi make the “Daming Calendar”?ABecause he wanted to be a famous scientist.BBecause he didnt have money to buy calendars.CBecause he found something wrong in the old calendar.DBecause he didnt know how to use the old calendar at all.17What does the underline word “ast
14、ronomy” in Paragraph 3 mean?AA great book on maths.BInformation on circles and .CA big country with a long history.DScience about stars and the sky.18Which of the following shows the best structure (结构) of the text?ABCDDo you hear a little noisy sound when youre trying to sleep at night? Thats me, a
15、 mosquito. I am singing and flying around your bed. Oh, let me give you a “kiss”! Then you wake up and scratch (挠痒). Maybe you want to kill me. But I fly away fast. Maybe you cant go to sleep. The next morning you are late for school.The type of blood (血型)Mosquitoes like to bite (咬) people with type
16、 O blood most (最). Did you hear people say this before? But thats not true! In fact, I cant tell which blood type you have. Only doctors can do that well. So how do I pick whom to kiss?ColorI also use my eyes to look for food. But I dont see very well. If you want to keep away from my kiss, do not w
17、ear colors such as black, red or dark blue. These colors help me to see you better.Sweat (汗)I find people by smelling (闻) their sweat. When you do sports and start sweating, I can smell your sweat from far away. So yummy! But if you take a shower to wash your body after exercising. Its very difficul
18、t for me to find you.Heavy PeopleI can also smell the carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) you breathe out. If you are fat or heavy, you will make more carbon dioxide, and it is really easy for me to find you. So, larger and heavier people are more likely to (有可能) get my kiss.19What does the underlined word “this”
19、 mean?AYou hear a little noisy sound when youre trying to sleep at night.BThe next morning you are late for school.CMosquitoes like to bite people with type O blood most.DOnly doctors can tell the type O blood.20Which clothes can people wear if they want to keep away from a mosquito?ADark brown shir
20、ts.BWhite trousers.CRed jackets.DBlack shorts.21Which of the following kids will “I” kiss most easily?ABCD22Whats the best title of the article?AA mosquitos soundBA mosquitos mouthCA mosquitos eyesDA mosquitos kiss三、任务型阅读以下对话缺失了四个句子，请选用方框内适当的句子补全对话，其中一个为多余选项。A good way to pass an exam (考试) is to wor
21、k hard every day. if you dont work hard for most time and then work only a few days before the exam.When you prepare (准备) for an English exam, dont only learn the rules of grammar. and speak English whenever you can.Before you start the exam, read the questions carefully. before you pick up your pen
22、 to write. when you have at last finished your exam. Correct the mistakes if there are any mistakes. Youd better make sure that you have not missed anything out.ATry to read stories in English whenever you canBYou may not pass an examC Try to read your questions carefullyDRead over your answersE. Tr
23、y to get the correct meaning of each question23_24_25_26_27What do you think the best way to pass the exam? (答案不超过20个单词) 四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限填一次。understandquickumbrellawidemillion 28The little girl ran to her mother as soon as she saw her.29Youd better take a/an today. Its going to rain.30 of t
24、ennis fans watched the wonderful match on TV yesterday evening.31The roads in the countryside are much than before.32Why do you look so worried?Because my son cant me when I have conversations with him about his study.五、短文填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。(每空仅限一词)David is only sixteen years old, but he
25、 is 33 (已经) a famous baseball player in his home town. Davids father liked baseball very much, so he asked David to 34 (训练) when David was still a young child. David also thinks that the baseball game is very 35 (令人激动的).David is famous because he helped his school team 36 (打败) the other teams and wi
26、n the high baseball state championship last year. Now David is the 37 (关键的) player in his school baseball team. But he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 38 (优秀的) baseball player. He practises playing baseball after school every day, because he believes that the
27、 better he does, the 39 (更自信的) he will become. When the 40 (教练) teaches them a new skill, he always follows the 41 (建议) and does it for many 42 (次). When he gets home, he still continues his practice until very late. He thinks practice makes perfect. David dreams of becoming a professional basketbal
28、l player in the future.阅读短文，根据上下文或括号里所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。One day, Mr Wind met Mr Sun and said, “I think Im 43 (useful) than you.” He decided 44 (have) a game and play 45 Mr Sun. “Look at that man walking around the corner.” said Mr Wind. “Lets see who can get his coat off in the shortest
29、 time.” “Thats 46 good idea.You go first.” Mr Sun smiled and agreed.Mr Wind 47 (work) hard. Soon his face became red. To his surprise, he still could not make the man take off his coat. Mr Mind began to try twice harder, 48 the man held his coat tightly (紧紧地) because he was cold. Mr Wind felt very 4
30、9 (happy) and bored. “Let me try.” said Mr Sun. He came out from a cloud. Soon it became warmer. The man felt very hot and took off his coat.“You win.” said Mr Wind 50 (sad). I am not as 51 (strong) as you .”“Dont feel sad.” Mr Sun suggested. “I think we are both strong. I can make plants grow and y
31、ou can push 52 (boat) forward. We are both useful.Everyone in the world has his own value.六、书面表达53假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom来中国，打算去你的家乡温州。请你介绍一下你的家乡温州。提示：1. 介绍温州，包括地理位置，天气， 交通工具，人文景观等；2. 开头和结尾已给出；3. 80词左右，可适当拓展。Dear Tom, I am very glad to hear that you will come to China and visit Wenzhou. _Yours,Li Hua试卷第7页，共8页
