1、陕西省西安市长安区教育联合2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一阶段学评英语试题一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770. He was a great 1 in the world. Most of us have heard of his music. Even as 2 child Beethoven did not have a happy life. His father was a singer, 3 he was very la
2、zy and always drank a lot. When Beethoven was only four, his father 4 to make him a musician. So Beethoven had to play the music. He learned very 5 and seven years later he could go around and give a concert when he 6 eleven. 7 years later, Beethoven went to. Vienna to study with Haydn, a famous Aus
3、trian composer (作曲家). Soon he could write a lot of music 8 . Beethoven was often ill in his life. After one illness, there was something wrong with his ears. He couldnt 9 any more. This didnt stop Beethoven. He kept writing many pieces of music. To everyones surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beauti
4、ful pieces such 10 Destiny after he became deaf. It was wonderful, so it was famous all over the world.1AmusicianBmusiciansCwriterDwriters2AaBanCtheD/3AandBbutCafterDbefore4AdecidesBis decidingCdecidedDwill decide5AquickBquicklyCslowDslowly6AisBwasCareDwere7ALittleBA littleCFewDA few8AherBherselfChi
5、mDhimself9Ato hearBhearingCto hearingDhear10AasBforCwithDin二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。There was a hard-working student called Nancy. She spent plenty of time on her 11 . She studied so hard that she became ill. She couldnt go to sleep at night. So when she 12 the next morning, sh
6、e felt very tired. She couldnt listen to the teachers carefully and she even did badly in the tests. 13 , Nancy went to see a doctor. After 14 Nancys words, the doctor said, “You are too stressed out (紧张的). You must eat more 15 food like fruit and vegetables. Besides, you can try to 16 numbers when
7、you are staying in bed. By the time you count to one thousand, you will be asleep. Im sure of it.”The next day, Nancy came to the 17 again. “Well,” said the doctor, “How are you 18 today?”Nancy still looked 19 . “The same as before,” she said. “I tried to count one, two, three, four, up to one thous
8、and. But when I counted to five hundred and sixty, I felt sleepy (困倦的). I had to get up and drink some 20 so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldnt be asleep.”11AlessonsBhobbiesCjobsDgames12Acaught upBgot downCgot upDlooked up13AHardlyBFinallyCFirstlyDProbably14Awat
9、chingBhearingCcheckingDdeciding15AdeliciousBfunnyCexpensiveDhealthy16ArememberBtrainCcountDwrite17AhospitalBschoolClibraryDcinema18AmakingBthinkingClivingDfeeling19AsadBtiredCquietDhappy20AmilkBwaterCcoffeeDjuice三、阅读理解School activities at the libraryCartooning with Eva LeungTuesday, 22 Oct., 9 a.m.
10、11 a.m. $3.00 to cover (包含) the cost of art paper and pencils. Children from 5 to 8 years old. Cartooning with Eva LeungWednesday, 23 Oct., 9 a.m. 11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils. Children from 9 to 10 years old. Kite-makingWednesday, 23 Oct., 2 a.m. 4 p.m. $3.00 to cover th
11、e cost of paper, string and other materials. Children from 5 to 10 years old. Kite-makingThursday, 24 Oct., 2 a.m.4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials. Children from 9 to 12 years old. 21Who is this poster for?ADoctors.BTeachers.CWriters.DChildren.22When will there be
12、two different activities?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Wednesday.DOn Thursday.23Where can we see the above information?AIn a travel guide.BIn a school newspaper.CIn a storybook.DIn an animal magazine.My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. Its a nice job most of the time. H
13、e can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two and three oclock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at thr
14、ee oclock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of waiting, he decided to find out what was going on
15、. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.24The writers driver has been a taxi for _.A5 days
16、B5 yearsC10 daysD10 years25The woman climbed in through the window because _.Ashe wanted to have a sleepBher husband didnt open the door for herCshe couldnt find her keyDshe didnt want to pay the money26Which of the following is NOT true?AThe driver works until 2 or 3 oclock in the morning.BThe poli
17、cemen made a mistake.CThe woman had no money to pay.DThe woman forgot about the driver and the dog.27The driver climbed in through the window to _.Agive money to the womanBsee what was going on in the houseCreturn the dog to the womanDphone the policeDo you know the numbers 09 well? They are numbers
18、 in Arabic numbers. People use them to mark numbers now. But its not the only number system that people use.About 2,500 years ago, people in Rome used their hands to count. In Roman numerals, one finger means 1, two fingers means 2, three fingers means 3, four fingers means 4, If you want to say fiv
19、e, you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, then youll have ten. So in Rome, the numbers are “I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VI, VII, IX, X”. Also, “L” means fifty, “C” means one hundred. “D” means five hundred and “M” means one thou
20、sand. But there is no zero in Roman numerals. Today, few people use them because they are difficult to write and count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks. Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write. They help people to count things every day.28
21、Which of the following means five in Roman numerals?A5.B五.CV.DX.29What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 mean?AArabic numerals.BWatches and clocks.CZero.DRoman numerals.30Why are there few people using Roman numerals today?ABecause they are difficult to write and count.BBecause there ar
22、e no Romans any more.CBecause the numbers look stupid.DBecause they are hard to remember.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fire has all kinds of uses in our daily life. However, fire can also be very dangerous. 31 When a building catches on fire, getting outside quickly and safely is your to
23、p choice. 32 If you are in the room with closed door when a fire happens, you must be very careful before opening the door. 33 If there is no smoke or heat, open the door and move quickly to the nearest exit. As you move, stay low to the ground. This way, you will avoid (避免) smoke along the way. If
24、you cant get out quickly because fire or smoke stops you, shout for help. 34 It is important to know what to do in case of a fire, and is also important to practise. 35 AMake sure that youre easy to find.BDo you know what to do in case of a fire?CThats why schools have fire practice often.DIf you se
25、e smoke coming under the door or if the door is hot, dont open it.ENever go back into a burning building for any reason!FThe firemen pulled down some nearby sheds to stop the fire spreading.GWere you in a fire?四、完成句子36王老师叫我们抄写下这篇文章，然后背诵。Mr. Wang asked us the article and recite it.37我们将待在家里而不是去看电影。We
26、 shall stay at home of going to the cinema.38昨天国王向他发起一场比赛进行挑战。The king him to a game.39我们谈论了我们的学习、爱好等等。We talked about our studies, hobbies .40晚饭后，我经常和父母散步。I often with my parents after dinner.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) citytheybeautifulagodaybeinandthreeLi Ming and Wang Yan
27、 took a study trip to San Francisco in July this year. San Francisco is a large and 41 city in the United States. They 42 there to learn English. They arrived 43 San Francisco at midnight. The next day they went sightseeing. They rode the cable cars (缆车), saw the Golden Gate Bridge, 44 had lunch at
28、Fishermans Wharf. On the 45 day they visited the school where they had lessons. They had English lessons there in the following ten 46 . They liked the campus (校园). They thought it 47 very beautiful. They toured around San Francisco before they left. Then they took the train to many 48 . The trip to
29、ok 49 ten days. They had 50 wonderful trip. Perhaps they will go there again next summer.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you remember when your grandma told the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood! But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? Its just one story from the 209
30、stories in Grimms Fairy Tales (格林童话). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in1806. And their first book came out (出版) in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe its because they come from a great place famous for its storiesthe Black Forest. The Black Forest is in the sou
31、thwest of Germany. Its the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. Its famous for its trees and lovely view: There are valleys (山谷) and waterfalls (瀑布) there. Its a good place to start a story. Dont forget to bring something back if you visit it. People there are good at making
32、clocks, musical instruments and watches.51Where is Snow White from? It comes from .52When did the Grimm brothers first book come out? Their first book came out .53Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe its because .54Where is the Black Forest? The Black Forest is in of Germany.55Which para
33、graph best matches (匹配) the picture on the right? Its Paragraph in the passage.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hi, Jane! Did you have a nice weekend?B: 56 . I went to the zoo on Sunday morning.A: 57 B: My brother and my cousin. They like animals very much.A: Did you ride your bikes or ta
34、ke the bus to the zoo?B: 58 . Its a little far from my house.A: 59 .B: Pandas, lions and giraffes.A: Do you like them?B: Yes. They are very interesting.A: 60 B: Yes, but only four or five. There were too many people there. It was difficult to take photos there.A: Oh, I see.八、书面表达61假如你是李华，你校新来的外教Mark
35、想要通过问卷了解学生以及这座城市，请你根据以下问卷问题用英文写一封信向Mark作详细介绍。1. What do you usually do in your free time? 2. What is your favourite place in your city? Why? 3. How do you usually get there? 参考词汇：play basketball/soccer/the piano, museum/library/cinema/take a bus. 要求：1. 必须包含所给要点，适当发挥，选择使用参考词汇；2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；4. 词数：不少于60词。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Mark, My name is Li Hua. _Yours,Li Hua试卷第9页，共9页
