1、 1 2019 年人教版八年级上册期末复习试题 一 .选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20 分） 1. Mickey is _ interesting mouse and we all like it. A. an B. a C. the D. / 2. Mum, may I have _ hamburger? Its so delicious. Sure. A. other B. another C. else D. more 3. In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be
2、 _ pollution on the earth. A. fewer, more B. fewer, less C. less, more D. more, fewer 4. We live in a quiet and beautiful neighborhood. The environment of the neighborhood made us _ safe and comfortable. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feels 5 . Mom, if I want to make fruit salad, _ yogurt do I need ?
3、 About two spoons. A. how many B. how much C. how many spoon D. how much spoon 6. Paul is going to_ a hobby like playing chess or swimming. A. look up B. take up C. get up D. put up 7. Please drive _ when you pass a school. OK. A. nearly B. early C. quickly D. slowly 8. Hey, Jim! Will you go to Bill
4、s party? I hear that he will have a great one. What a pity! Im too busy to go, so I _ his invitation. A. write down B. turn down C. put down D. fall down 9. Yesterday John didnt go to bed_ midnight, so he is sleepy now. A. because B. if C. until D. although 10. Ms. James gave us some _ on how to get
5、 good grades. A. promises B. predictions C. advice D. invitations 11. Hey, Susan! There _ a soccer game this evening. Can you go with me? Great! Id love to! A. will have B. is going to C. is going to be D. is 12. You will certainly feel worse _ you share your problems with others. A. if B. when C. u
6、ntil D. unless 13. How do you like the TV play Joy of Life(庆余年）？ _.Many people like it. A. Many thanks. B.Its hard to say. C. Pretty good. D. Enjoy yourself. 14. _will Mary come back from the USA? In 2 weeks. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How much 15. Gina feels _ because she didnt get an
7、A in her English test. Im sorry to hear that. Lets help her with English. A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D.upset 16. If there _ no buying and selling of animals, there _ no killing in nature. A. is, will be B. will be, will be C. is, is D. will be, is 2 17.Ms. Zhang was sent to teach English in a po
8、or mountain village last year. She said she would never forget the meaningful _ when she worked there. A.education B. experience C.environment D. preparation 18. Dad, look at the clouds in the sky. Its going to rain. Remember to bring an umbrella _ you wont get wet. A. as soon as B. as long as C. su
9、ch that D. so that 19. Lets visit the Childrens Hospital next weekend. _ great idea! That will make them feel better! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 20. Would you like to go fishing with me this weekend? _.That would be fun. A. Sure, Id like to. B. Sure, Id like. C. No, thanks. D. Yes, please 二.
10、完形填空 （15 分） It was last JuneI walked into a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me，Can you tell me where the 1._ counter（柜台）is？ Well，the milk is in the lower right corner，I 2._ Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 3._ almost 10 bott
11、les(瓶）of milk I asked，Do you need a basket or a trolley(手推车)？ Sure，thank youhe answered I was 4._ he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk I laughed and asked Why so many bottles？ He smiled and said， These are for my street dogs Today， I want to be
12、 a Santa 5._ them I said，Well，its too 6._for you to be a Santa，It is still June and Christmas comes in 7._ He 8._ at me and walked a few steps，as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything 9._，we met again at the bread counter So these bread and cakes are 10._ for
13、the street dogs，Mr. Santa He smiled and said，Yes.These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June，Santa is a representation（象征）of surprises and 11._ . Santa comes in December as we expect him around ChristmasBut in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines t
14、hrough our personality at some point of time, no matter which 12._ it is.When we give food to a poor man or a(n) 13._ to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you hive help to others or get help from others，just think that Santa has come all the way for you He left and
15、 I was happy that I had met him.It was right to understand that Santa 14._ come before Christmas.We just need to realize that he is around us by 15._ happiness and love 1. Avegetable Bmilk Cbread Dfish 2. Aasked Bspoke Ctold Danswered 3. Aputting Bchoosing Cholding Dbringing 4. Asad Bexcited Cangry
16、Dsurprised 5. Afor Bon Cof Dby 3 6. Aeasy Bearly Chelpful Dimportant 7. AJanuary BDecember CFebruary DJune 8. Apointed Blaughed Cshouted Dturned 9. ALuckily BSuddenly CHopefully DSlowly 10. Aalways Bstill Ceven Dalso 11. Alove Bsuccess Cfriendship Djokes 12. Aday Bmonth Cweek Dyear 13. Acamera Bumbr
17、ella Capple Dbox 14. Acan Bshould Cmust Dhas to 15. Aenjoying Bwaiting Cgiving Dwinning 三.阅读理解 （30 分） A “Did you go skating a lot last year?”I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said,“On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially
18、loved seeing their big turkeys.” Until then, I didnt think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother, and had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than
19、me. Jen seemed sad, so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball, and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water, saying, “We can
20、spray (喷) colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didnt notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for the snow turkey, and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck. “Thanks for cheering Jen up,”Mom said.“Youre a good brother, and you
21、always come up with great ideas.” A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family. 1. What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past? A. She went skating with her friends. B. She stayed at home with her mother. C. She went to the farm with he
22、r mother. D. She made snow turkeys with her mother. 2. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. The writer was Jens stepfather. B. Jen lived near a lake in the past. C. Jen moved up north for studying. D. The writer just moved out of his old house. 3. How many people are there in Jens new fam
23、ily? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Which of the following is the right order? made a small snowball found a hat made a huge snowball sprayed colors on the tail wrapped a scarf around the neck built a wall behind the big snowball A. B. 4 C. D. 5. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined se
24、ntence? A. Jen didnt feel happy after moving here. B. Jens mother did a lot to make Jen happy. C. Jens stepmother was not friendly to the writer. D. The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him. B Alice was now in a long dark room with doors all round the walls, and she could not see the W
25、hite Rabbit anywhere. She tried to open the doors, but they were all locked(锁上). “How will I ever get out again?” she thought sadly. Then she saw a little glass table with three legs, and on the top of it was a very small gold key. Alice quickly took the key and tried it in all the doors, but she co
26、uldnt open any. Then she saw another door, a door that was only forty centimeters high. The little gold key unlocked this door easily, but Alice couldnt get through itshe was much too big. So she lay on the floor and looked through the open door, into a beautiful garden with green trees and bright f
27、lowers. “Id like to be out therenot in this dark room. Why cant I get smaller?” It was already a very strange day, and Alice was beginning to think that anything was possible. After a while she locked the door again, got up and went back to the glass table. She put the key down and then she saw a li
28、ttle bottle on the table. Round the neck of the bottle was a piece of paper with the words DRINK ME in large letters. “It can be dangerous to drink out of strange bottles,” she said. “What will it do to me?” She drank a little bit very slowly. The taste was very nice and very soon Alice finished the
29、 bottle. “ I think Im getting smaller and smaller every second.” And she was. “And now, ” she said happily, “ I can get through the little door into that beautiful garden.” She ran at once to the door. Then she remembered that the little gold key was back on the glass table. She ran back to the tabl
30、e for it, but she was now much too small! The key was high above her, on top of the table. She tried very hard to climb up the table leg, but she couldnt do it. At last, tired and unhappy, she got angry with herself. Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor. She opened it, and found a v
31、ery small cake with the words EAT ME on it. Nothing could surprise Alice now. 6. Why couldnt Alice get into the garden at first? A. Because she couldnt open any of the doors. B. Because the door was too high. C. Because she was too big to get through the door. D. Because she couldnt find the key to
32、the door. 7. Where did Alice find the little gold key according to the story? A. In the garden. B. On the floor. C. In the glass box. D. On the glass table. 8. We can learn that Alice felt a little _ from the underlined sentence. A. happy B. angry C. afraid D. excited 9. Which is the right order of
33、the events according to the story? Alice saw a little glass box near her on the floor. 5 Alice came to a long dark room. Alice saw a beautiful garden with green trees and bright flowers. Alice drank out of the little bottle and became small. Alice took the little gold key and opened the small door.
34、A. B. C. D. 10. What do you think Alice will probably do at the end of the story? A. Wait for the White Rabbit. B. Eat the small cake. C. Climb up the table leg again. D. Sit on the floor and cry. C When a computer runs a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot, s
35、o some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat(热量） from the computer could be used. Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers do with information, they made lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems(系统). These systems send the
36、 heat into the air. A company in Holland(荷兰) thought paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them were a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device the e-radiator（电子散热器). Boaz Leupe, head of the company says that the e-radiator works as a heating system and sa
37、ves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that users don t have to pay to cool their computers. Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. “We pay for the computer using, So, in that way, homeowners get
38、heat for free,” Boaz says. Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-radiator produces more heat,” he says. “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family. The company says e-Radiators pr
39、oduce heat temperatures of up to 55 C. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year. 11. Before the e-radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _. A. is sent into the air B. helps the homeowner C. is used twice D. makes the computer work better 12. The underlined word “they” refe
40、rs to “_”. A. Internet companies B. computers C. Google and Microsoft D. cooling systems 13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Google and Microsoft have a lot of computers. B. If you use the computer more, the e-radiator produces more heat. C. The energy from the e-radi
41、ator is used twice. D. Now the e-radiator is widely used in Holland. 6 14. The e-radiator can save about _ a month. A.$440 B.$55 C.$37 D.$19 15. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To ask people to invent new computers. B. To introduce some Internet companies. C. To introduce a special devic
42、e. D. To ask people to save energy. 四.选词填空（10 分） A. 阅读短文，选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。A.阅读短文，选择适当的单词填空(每 词限用一次)。 until children top end small On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the 1._ of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them
43、that Father Christmas will come during the night. Father Christmas is very kindhearted. He gets to the 2._ of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, Father Chris
44、tmas is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesnt climb down the chimney. He waits 3._ the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with 4._ presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The 5._are no longer
45、young, and they know who Father Christmas really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds. B.阅读短文，选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。 run need give invite forget “Today is my birthday，” said Sarah.“I hope there will be a big party with all my friends！” Sarah looked around the house，but
46、 nobody was there even her parents.Sarah was upset because all the people 6._ her birthday. She decided to have a party on her own！“I 7._ my dolls and my favorite toy bear to my party，” Sarah said.Then she put all her dolls on the table of the living room.And she also made a cake on her own.“Now I 8._ a gift for my party！” Sarah said.She put her favorite toy bear into a box.“This is my birthday gift！” Sarah said h
