1、 必背单词必背单词 任何人任何人- 精彩的精彩的- 某事某事- 好像好像- 某人某人- 尝试尝试- 差别差别- 雨伞雨伞- 饥饿的饥饿的- 活动活动- 在任何地方在任何地方- 大多数大多数- 每个人每个人- 厌倦的厌倦的- 决定决定- 想知道想知道- 等候等候- 足够的足够的- 必背单词必背单词 任何人任何人-anyone 精彩的精彩的-wonderful 某事某事-something 好像好像-seem 某人某人-someone 尝试尝试-try 差别差别-difference 雨伞雨伞-umbrella 饥饿的饥饿的-hungry 活动活动-activity 在任何地方在任何地方- any
2、where 大多数大多数-most 每个人每个人-everyone 厌倦的厌倦的-bored 决定决定-decide 想知道想知道-wonder 等候等候-wait 足够的足够的-enough 一般过去时一般过去时 构成构成 用法用法 主语主语+动词的过去式动词的过去式+其他其他 1. 表示表示过去过去某个时间发某个时间发 生的生的动作动作或存在的或存在的状态状态。 2. 表示表示过去过去经常经常或或 反复反复发生的动作。发生的动作。 (the day before) yesterday last night / week in 1990 / just now On Sunday mornin
3、g two days ago 一般过去时一般过去时 常用时间状语常用时间状语 一般过去时的结构: 1.be动词动词： 肯定句 ： 主语was/were 否定句：主语wasnt/werent 疑问句：Was/Were主语? Yes,主语+ was /were. No, 主语+wasnt/werent. 2.实义动词实义动词: 肯定句 主语动词的过去式. 否定句：主语didnt 动词原形. 疑问句： Did 主语动词原形? Yes,主语+did. No,主语+didnt. 动词过去式动词过去式 的构成的构成 规则动词规则动词 regular verbs 不规则动词不规则动词 irregular v
4、erbs 1. 动词动词be的变化：的变化： was were am is are 2. 助动词助动词do的变化：的变化： do did (在过去时里助动词在过去时里助动词do没有人称没有人称 和数的变化和数的变化) 如：如：Did you play soccer yesterday? Did he play soccer yesterday? b）动词变化规则）动词变化规则 规则变化规则变化 1.直接加直接加ed：work worked looklooked 2. 以以e结尾的单词，直接加结尾的单词，直接加d： live lived hopehoped 3. 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的，
5、变结尾的，变y为为i加加ed： study studied carrycarried 4. 以元音字母以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加结尾的，直接加ed： enjoy enjoyed playplayed 5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母 +ed： stop stopped planplanned 不规则变化：不规则变化： 课本课本 P142 一一.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空每空 仅限仅限1个单词个单词) 1Mike kept writing _ in English last year.(
6、diary) 2What about _ to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend？(go) 3_ for the green lights before you can cross the street.(wait) 4Last weekend I _ the museum with my classmates.(visit) 5How was your weekend? It was _(wonder) diaries going Wait visited wonderful 6It _ that they havent known the n
7、ews.(seem) 7Kids, help _ to some delicious food. Thanks so much. (you) 8The teacher kept me _ here.(stand) 9Everyone in our class _ Mr. Li, because he teaches English well.(like) 10Where did you _ before you came to this school？(study) seems yourselves standing likes study 二二.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 1好
8、久不见了，好久不见了， 你看起来气色不错。你看起来气色不错。 _ _ _ _. You look fine. 2相当多的人对旅游感兴趣。相当多的人对旅游感兴趣。 _ _ _ people are interested in travel. 3这些食物尝起来真的不错。这些食物尝起来真的不错。 The food _ _ _ Long time no see Quite a few tastes really good 4我的姐姐喜欢写日记。我的姐姐喜欢写日记。 My sister likes _ _ 5这家店有什么特别的东西吗？这家店有什么特别的东西吗？ Is there _ _ in the s
9、tore? writing/keeping diaries anything special 三、根据三、根据汉语提示补全汉语提示补全信息信息 Helen was 1._(度假度假) last month. She went 2._(某个有趣的地方某个有趣的地方). She went to Guizhou 3._ her family and saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. She thought it was 4._ (wonder) and 5._ (拍了相当多的照片拍了相当多的照片) there. However, Rick didnt do 6._ (任何特别的事情任何特别的事情) last month. He just 7._(待在家待在家) most of the time to read and 8._(放松放松) on vacation somewhere interesting with wonderful took quite a few photos anything special stayed at home relax
