1、Revision Unit 1-2 1. 为某人买某物为某人买某物 2. 尝起来尝起来 3. 除了除了之外什么都没有之外什么都没有 4. 看起来看起来 5. 到达到达大地方大地方 / 到达小地方到达小地方 6. 决定做某事决定做某事 7. 尝试做某事尝试做某事 / 尽力做某事尽力做某事 8. 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 9. 想去做某事想去做某事 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 2. taste + adj. 3. nothing.but + V.(原形原形) 4. seem + (to be) + adj 5. arrive in arrive at 6. deci
2、de to do sth. 7. try doing sth. try to do sth. 8. enjoy doing sth. 9. want to do sth. 10. 开始做某事开始做某事 11. 停止做某事停止做某事 区分:区分: 12. 停下来去做某事停下来去做某事 13. 不喜欢做某事不喜欢做某事 14. 如此如此以至于以至于 16. 告诉某人(不要)告诉某人(不要) 做某事做某事 17. 继续做某事继续做某事 18. 忘记忘记去去做某事做某事 19. 忘记做忘记做过过某事某事 10. start doing sth. =begin doing sth. 11. stop d
3、oing sth. 12.stop to do sth. 13. dislike doing sth. 14. so + adj/adv + that + 从句从句 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 17. keep on doing sth. 18. forget to do sth. forget doing sth 1. go to the movies 2. look after = take care of 3. surf the internet 4. healthy lifestyle 5. go skate boarding 6. keep healt
4、hy=stay healthy 7. eating habits 8. take more exercise 9. the same as 10. be different from 11. once a month 1.去看电影去看电影 2. 照顾照顾 3. 上网上网 4. 健康的生活方式健康的生活方式 5. 去玩滑板去玩滑板 6. 保持健康保持健康 7. 饮食习惯饮食习惯 8. 做更多的运动做更多的运动 9. 与什么相同与什么相同 10. 不同不同 11. 一月一次一月一次 12. 一周两次一周两次 13. 影响影响/作用作用 14. 绝大多数学生绝大多数学生 15. 购物购物 16. 对
5、对.有益有益 17. 对对.有害有害 18. 回家回家 19. 当然当然 20. 取得好成绩取得好成绩 21. 保持健康保持健康 22. 去度假去度假 12. twice a week 13.make a difference to 14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 16. be good for 17. be bad for 18. come home from school 19. of course = certainly = sure 20. get good gra
6、des 21. keep/be in good health 22. take a /go on vacation 【重点语法】 一、不定代词用法: 1. some 和any +可数名词/不可数名词。 some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句 。 有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语 时,其谓语动词用三单形式。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后: 如:something interesting Is there_in tod
7、ays newspaper? No. I think everything in it is boring. A. interesting anything B. somebody interesting C. interesting something D. anything interesting D 1. 频率副词: 表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词。 按频率发生的高低,依次为: alwaysusuallyoftensometimes hardly ever /seldomnever 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。 常用于一般现在时。 We _ (
8、never drinkdrink never) coffee. I _ (hardly cancan hardly) say a word. She _ (sometimes isis sometimes) very busy. =Sometimes she is busy. 其中,sometimes既可位于句中, 也可位于句首, 区别不大 2.“次数”的表达方法 一次 once,两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+ times, 如:three times, five times. 3. How often “多久一次” 问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。 never drink can
9、 hardly is sometimes 其他常见的how疑问词: How soon 多久多久(以后以后) How soon will he be back?他多久能回来? He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 How long “多久多久,多长时间多长时间” How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久? It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 How many+可数可数名词复数;名词复数;How much+不可数名词
10、不可数名词 “多少” 问数量数量(how much 还可问价格价格) ( ) _do you have dinner with your family at restaurants? Hardly ever. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much A 【词语辨析】 1. although/ though/but although (conj.)意为“虽然,尽管”, 引导让步状语从句,此时可以与 though 互换。 注意: although 与but 不能同时出现在同一句子中,只能用其一。 ( ) _ he is ill, _ he
11、doesnt stop working. A. Although; but B. But; although C. Although; / D. /; though C 2. such as/ for example such as 意为“例如”;一般用来列举同类中的几个例子,后接名词或短 语;其后一般不用逗号。 for example用来举例说明一种情况,一般只举一个例子,后常接句子; 其后常有逗号。 There are many problems. _,we dont have enough time. People in many countries speak English, _ C
12、anada and Australia. For example such as 3. however/but however (adv.)意为“然而,但是”,表示转折,不能与but 连用。一般情 况下,however放句子开头时要大写,后有逗号隔开。 如:他身体不舒服,但是他仍然去上学。 He was feeling bad. _, he went to school. =He was feeling bad, _he went to school. 4. hard / hardly hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地, 猛烈地”。hardly为副词,“几乎
13、不”。 In winter, the ground is too_ to dig. 在冬季,地面硬的挖不动。 Its raining _. The people can _ go outside. 雨下的很大,人们几乎不能外出 However but hard hard hardly 5. take/spend/pay/cost spend的主语是人人,常用于以下句型: sb. spend some money/ time on sth. 在某物上花.钱/时间 sb.spend some money/some time (in) doing sth. 花费多少时间来做某事 I spent fi
14、fty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣. He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing the work 我干这项工作用了3天. take常用于“占用、花费”时间, 其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物物. 句式是: It takes/took + sb.+ 时间(或钱)时间(或钱)to do sth. “花费某人时间(或钱)来做某事”。 It took me three years to draw
15、the beautiful horses. 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间. pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语是人人,常用句式: sb.pay some money for sth或或pay sb. some money for sth. I paid fifty yuan for the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣. He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine? 他买药已付医生50英镑 . cost的主语是物物. 表示“花费,价值”,常用句型: (doing) sth. cost (sb.) some money/time. 某物
16、/做某事花了(某人)多少钱/时间 A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱 Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词. ( ) Do you often get online? Yes, I _ lots of time on it. Its a good way to kill time. A.cost B. spend C. take D.pay ( ) It will _ me too much time to read this boo
17、k. A.take B. cost C. spend D.pay ( ) Will you please _for my dinner, Peter? Sure! A.spend B. pay C. cost D.take B A B 6. a few / few / a little / little ( ) There is _ milk in the fridge. I have to go to the supermarket to get some. Aa little Ba few Clittle DFew C 修饰修饰可数可数名词名词 修饰修饰不可数不可数名词名词 a few (少数的,几个,一些) a little (一点儿,少量) 表示肯定肯定 few (很少的,几乎没有的) little (很少的,几乎没有的) 表示否定否定