1、人教版八年级上册期末专项复习之短文填空人教版八年级上册期末专项复习之短文填空 一、短文填空一、短文填空 （一） 请根据文中所给首字母的提示， 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、 正确的 形式， 使短文通顺。 Life in the 2100s will be very different from life today. Between then and now many (1) c_ will take place. What will they be? Computers will be smaller and more useful, and there will be at (2) l_ o
2、ne in each home. And computer studies will be one of the most important (3) s_ in schools then. People will work (4) f_ hours than they do now, and they will have more (5) f_ time for relaxing, such as sports, watching TV and traveling. More people will go to other countries on holiday. Food will be
3、 changed, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. There will be less living (6) s_ for cows and sheep. So meat will be more (7) e_. Maybe no one will eat it every day, they will eat fruit and vegetables (8) i_. Maybe people wi ll be healthier. Work in the (9
4、) f_ will be different, too. (10) B_ robots do much dangerous and hard work, there will be less work for people to do. This will be a problem. 1. changes 72. least 3. sub jects 4. fewer 5. free 6. space 7. expensive 8. instead 9. future/factories 10. Because （二） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。 Do
5、 you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great a 1 parents. Several years ago a heavy rain h 2 a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river t 3 a da
6、y for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to f 4 her babies. This t 5 story on the newspaper moved (感 动) many people. Another story is about chimpanzees （猩猩） . A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years l 6 with chimpanzees in Africa. She fou
7、nd that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not o 7 humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said. Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents l 8 . Their baby was hurt and f 9 on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave paren
8、ts rushed down to the road and t 10 the little bird away with their claws (爪子). 1. animal 2. hit 3. twice 4. feed 5. true 6. living 7. only 8. love 9. fell 10. took （三） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。 The Internet says people killed a lot of wild animals for m_1_ money. Some people like e_2_ the
9、wild animals, but they dont know wild animals can also b_3_ diseases to people. We must do something to s_4_ the diseases from harming our h_5_. A_6_, many people dont know the i_7_ of protecting the wild animals. The n_8_of wild animals is smaller and smaller. In order to k_9_ the balance of nature
10、, we should try our best to p_10_ wild animals and our environment. 1.m_ 2. e_ 3. b_ 4. s_ 5.h_ 6. A_ 7. i_ 8. n_ 9. k_ 10. p_ 1. making 2. eating 3. bring 4.stop 5. health 6. Also 7. important 8. number 9.keep 10.protect （四四）x.k.Com 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。 One Monday morning, I was stand
11、ing waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill. I couldnt stand still(直立), and the world began to sway(摇摆) and then went black. All I heard was: Oh, my God, shes falling. The next thing I r 1 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened b 2 I was too tired. I was so busy cleaning my new
12、 house that I didnt eat m 3 last weekend. The doctor told me that a gentleman (绅士) waiting for the t 4 saw me fall down. He got to my side at once, and told ot hers to c 5 911. He stayed with me until the ambulance (救护车) arrived. Then he went with me to the h 6 , which made him m 7 his train. The do
13、ctor told me the gentleman didnt want to leave his name. I dont know who this gentleman is. B 8 if he reads this article and remembers a young lady fa inting (晕倒) at the train station, Id like h 9 to know that I want to say Thank you. to him. Whenever I meet with such a thing, I will do the sam e as
14、 be d 10 to me. And Ill pass on the kindness to others. 1. remembered 2. because 3. much 4. train 5. call 6. hospital 7. miss 8. But 9. him 10. did 二、选词填空 （一） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。 （方框中有两个选项是多余的） （10 分） Sleep is important! Every living things sleeps, from a small butterfly to a large el
15、ephant. Some animals need to sleep for as 1 as 20 hours a day! People dont need to sleep quite so long, 2 our sleep is important, too. We need 3 to keep us healthy, happy and doing our best! You 4 the day learning at school and playing, and at night your body and brain (脑) get to 5 , right? Wrong! I
16、n fact, when you are sleeping, your body and brain are vey busy getting ready for a new day. That is 6 it is important to give yourself time to sleep. After a night of sleep, you 7 and are ready for a new day. You use a lot of energy (精力) to go to school, play outside and go to piano lessons. You ar
17、e 8 a car, with your petrol tank (汽油箱) full in the morning, and empty (空的) at the end of the day. Just like your parents go to the petrol station, you 9 your own “petrol tank” when you sleep. A 0 tank gives you enough energy to stay busy and do your best the next day. 1 J D A F G 6 B K C H L （二） 选词填
18、空选词填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入 适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1-10 的位置上。每词限用一次。 In most countries, people usually eat traditional food (1)_ special holidays. A special day (2) _ the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the (3) _ Thursday in November, and is a time (4)_ thanks
19、for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first (5)_ from England(6) _ came to live in America about 400 years ago. They had a long, hard winter, and (7)_of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most (8)_ still celebrate
20、 this idea of giving thanks (9) _ having a big meal at home with their family. The main (10)_ of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. 1. _on_ 2. _in_ 3. _fourth_ 4. _to give_ 5. _traveler_ 6. _who_ travel who many on give by dish America in four A. sleep B. why C. like D. but E. much F.
21、spend G. relax H. fill I. what J. many K. 7. _many_ 8. _Americans_ 9. _by_ 10. _dish_ （三） 选词填空， 根据文章内容， 选用所给单词的适当形式填空。 其中有两个是多余的。 go，are，is，much，go，at，to，teach，student，by，on， Mr Wu is a 1 . He teaches English. He 2 to work 3 bike every day. Tomorrow is Saturday. He 4 free. He isnt going to work. He
22、5 to stay 6 home. Hu Ping and Lin Tao are his students. They go to school 7 foot every day. They 8 good boys. Mr Wu loves them very 9 . Tomorrow the two students are going 10 visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. 1、teacher 2、goes 3、by 4、is 5、has 6、at 7、on 8、are 9、much 10、to （四） 用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。 cause，
23、 health， clean， reason， make， easy， be Frequent (频繁的) hand cleaning is the most important thing you can do because germs are one of the 1 for being ill. Its especially (尤其) important 2 your hands often during this time of year when germs 3 flu, colds and diarrhea (腹泻) to spread (传播) 4 by touching ot
24、her people, furniture and equipment. Remember, clean hands can keep you 5 ， so clean them often! 1. reasons 2. to clean 3. cause 4. easily 5. healthy 三、综合填空 （一） 用所给词的适当形式填空 My Dream Job When I grow up, Im 1 (go) to do what I want to do. Im going to move somewhere 2 (interest). Paris 3 (sound) like a
25、 city that I could enjoy. There are 4 (lot) of art exhibitions there. I wa nt to be 5 (a) artist. So how am I going to do it? 6 (one), Im going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then, Im going to be a student at an art school in Paris. And Im going to study 7 (France) at
26、 the same time. Next, Im going to hold art 8 (exhibit) because I want to be rich and buy a big house for my 9 (parent). I also want to travel all over the world. One day, Im going to retire somewhere quiet and 10 (beauty). 1.going 2. interesting 3. sounds 4. lots 5. an 6.First 7.French 8.exhibitions
27、 9.parents 10.beautiful （二） 用所给词的适当形式填空 listen, by, important, kind, safely, play, make, money, use, however, play The Internet is changing the world. Its becoming an 1 part of our lives. The Internet makes our lives more interesting. We can get all 2 of information on the Internet and share it with
28、 other s. We can 3 friends and share our ideas and feelings with each other 4 sending email or chatting on line. We can also do shopping, study, 5 to music and watch movies. This helps make life easier . 6 , the Internet is not perfect, we should use it 7 Everyone can post information, and not all of it is true. Some people 8 the Internet to hurt others and try to get 9 by cheating. We shouldnt spend too much time 10 games. 1. important 2. kinds 3. make 4. by 5. listen 6. However 7. safely 8. use 9. money 10. playing
