Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading and Thinking (ppt课件)-2024新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、 get the main idea,structure and some details of the text;recognize the type of writing;Learning objectives After learning the passage,you can:droughttornadoearthquakefloodLead in Imagine you meet one of the disasters and you must leave your house right away.You have time to take only one thing.What

2、 will you take?Why?I want to take money,books,food,water,because.这是急救箱妈妈,这是什么?THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP Guess what is the text mainly about?A.Its a story about a disaster of earthquake.B.Its a story about a disaster of flood.C.Its a story about a disaster of drought.D.Its a story about a disas

3、ter of tsunami.Pre-reading:Prediction Look at the title and photo1.Whats the main idea of the passage?The passage mainly talks about a/an_(what)that happened in _(where)at _(when).earthquakeTangshan3:42 a.m.on 28 July 1976 2.Whats the type of this text?A.a news report B.a literary journalism(报告文学报告文

4、学)C.a novel D.a storyPre-reading-Skimming for main idea.later that afternoonsoon after the quakesFor several daysAt about 3:00 a.m.on 28 July 1976 At 3:42 a.m.beforeduringafter2.2.In what order did the writer write the passage?_ In what order did the writer write the passage?_ A.in order of importan

5、ce B.in order of placeA.in order of importance B.in order of placeC.in order of time D.in order of C.in order of time D.in order of positionposition_ in the sky were heard Chickens and pigs were_Mice _of the fields _ bright lights _ appeared in the well wallsdeep crackstoo nervous to eat._ come out

6、of crackssmelly gas Please read paragragh 1 and fill in the blanks.Water in the village wells _rose and fell,rose and fellDogs _refused to go inside buildingslooking for places to hide.Fish _jumped out of the waterrun outloud noiseStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebe

7、i.For several days,the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls.At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it.Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat,and dogs refused to go inside buildings.Mice ran out of the field

8、s looking for places to hide,and fish jumped out of the water.At about 3:00 a.m.,on 28 July 1976,bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard.But the citys one million people were asleep as usual that night.topic sentencewarning signs _ before the earthq

9、uakeWhile-reading:find the topic sentenceBut the citys one million people were asleep as usual that night.People ignored the warning signsFeelingIgnorant The damage caused by the earthquakeThe suffering of the peoplePara.2vAt _,everything began to shake.v_ kilometers directly below,damage more than

10、_ kilometersv_ of the nation felt the earthquake.v A huge crack that was _ kilometres long and_ metres wide cut across.vIn less than_ minute,a large city lay in ruins.3:42 a.m.1/38301v_ of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.v_ of children were left without parents.v The number of

11、people who were killed or.reached more than _.2/3 400,00011150Thousands Please listen to paragragh 2 and finish the chart.one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th centuryFeelingShocked There was nothing but ruins.buildings/factories/homes/hospitalsbricksbridges/trackscows/pigs/chickensHopeless

12、 Para.3Feeling water/food/electricityPeople began to wonder how long the disaster would last.Please read paragragh 3 and find the destroyed things.Topic sentenceSupporting detailsWho came to this city?What did they do?Read paragragh 4-rescueTo dig out and buryTo provide medical careTo build shelters

13、Hope was not lost!Feeling When disaster struck,help came from all sides!PositiveHopeful In the past,Tangshan was_.At present,the new city has become a _to more than seven million people,with great _ in _homeimprovementsin ruinstransportation,industry and environment.Read paragragh 5-revival Apprecia

14、te the pictureSUMMARY Pay attention to the first and last sentences of each paragragh.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5A.The another earthquake struck Tangshan,causing death and injuries.B.Help came soon after the quakes.C.The earthquake caused unbelievable damage to Tangshan.D.Tangshan came back to li

15、fe again.E.Warning signs before the earthquake.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.Strange things happened 1._the Tangshan earthquake happened.The well walls had deep cracks.A 2._ (smell)gas came out of them.The water pipes cracked and burst.At 3:42 3._the morning of July 28,1976,everything

16、began to shake.4._seemed as if the world was at an end.Steam burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.The whole city lay in 5._(ruin).Many people died or were 6._ (injure).Everything in the city 7._(be)destroyed.People were 8._(shock)at beforesmellyonItruinsinjuredwass

17、hockedDescribe the disasters and fill in the blanksthis and wondered how long the disaster would last.The army organized teams to dig out those 9._were trapped and to bury the dead.Workers built shelters for 10._(survive).Fresh water was taken to the city.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.whosu

18、rvivors1.Find out more information of the earthquake in Tangshan and write a short summary about Tangshan Earthquake 1.Finish activity 11 on your paper 2.Find out more information of the earthquake in Tangshan and write a short summary about Tangshan Earthquake Thank you!tireless efforts of the city

19、s peoplestrong support from the governmentvarious help from the whole nationWhat makes Tangshan develop so fast?Part 1Part 2Part 3Para.StructurePara.Para.the earthquakeTask 3 Think and use one word to summarize each part.BeforeDuringAfterSignsDamageRevival12-34-5 the earthquake the earthquaketime or

20、derThe damage caused by the earthquakeThe suffering of the peoplePara.2vAt _,everything began to shake.v_ kilometers directly below,damage more than _ kilometersv_ of the nation felt the earthquake.v A huge crack that was _ kilometres long and_ metres wide cut across.vIn less than_ minute,a large ci

21、ty lay in ruins.3:42 a.m.1/38301v_ of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.v_ of children were left without parents.v The number of people who were killed or.reached more than _.2/3 400,00011150Thousands Shocked Please read paragragh 2 and finish the chart.To show the great destruction and suffering;To make the passage more accurate and convincing.

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