1、 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?教学设计?教学设计 一、教材的地位及作用 本课选自人教版义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语八年级上册 Unit9。本单元主要学 习邀请的表达法,学会向别人提出邀请、接受或婉言拒绝别人的邀请,学会谈论自己的计划安 排。本课时围绕“邀请和请求许可”这一话题,设计了三个任务型活动: Task1:对话展现提出邀请和接受邀请及拒绝邀请的英文表达。 Task 2:进行调查,通过句型练习对话,询问学生拒绝做某事的原因。 Task 3:听力练习,练习对话,练习第三人称的用法,巩固所学单词及句型。 二、学情分析 本单元的主题是发出邀请、接受邀请及拒绝
2、邀请。围绕这一主题进行一系列交际活动, 使学生熟练掌握以 can开头的一般疑问句并正确使用。 Sure, Id love to. ;/ ;Im sorry, I cant. I have to .表示接受和拒绝邀请。在此之前,学生已掌握 can,have to 及 would love 的用法。 所以,这些对学生来说并不难,比较容易掌握。 三、教学目标 (一)语言知识目标: 1.口笔头掌握以下句型: A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? B: Sure, Id love to . /Sorry , I cant. ;I have
3、to help my parents. A: Can she go to the movies? B: No, she cant. She is reading. 2.熟练掌握以下词汇:prepare, exam, flu, available, until. 3.熟练使用情态动词 can 和 have to。 (二)语言技能目标:能够听懂提出邀请及应答邀请的会话,并能使用它们有礼貌地发 出邀请,接受邀请或拒绝邀请。 (三)情感态度:培养学生有礼貌地与他人交往的能力。 四、教学重、难点 (一)教学重点: 1. 运用所学提出邀请,接受邀请和拒绝邀请。 2. 正确使用 can, must,have
4、 to 等情态动词。 (二)教学难点: 1. 扎实掌握重点词汇和表示邀请的句型并能灵活运用。 2. 通过听力练习和小组合作,理解并能提出邀请并作肯定回答。 五、教学策略 采用对话、表演等学习策略,利用教学图片、幻灯片和制作课件来展开课堂教学。本课 时不仅教学有关邀请和请求许可的用语,还要让学生了解英语国家的风俗习惯,人们过生日常 举行聚会,约请亲朋好友吃饭。孩子之间发邀请一般采用非正式的形式:口头打招呼或通电 话。接受邀请的人要弄清时间和地点,应准时到场,否则事先要说明不能到或晚到,以免让人 久等。这些待人接物的习惯表示了礼貌、友好,是具有良好的文化素质的表现。 六、学习策略 语音教学让学生进
5、行模仿操练; 词汇教学采用情景介绍或展示图片的方式进行教学,让学生在情境中操练,理解含 义并学会运用; 口语教学采用 individual work,pair work,group work 问答的口语交际活动或游戏等 小组活动互相操练; 听力教学采取图文配对的方式; 语法教学总结规律,抓住特征,模仿操练。 七、教学程序 Step 1. Warming-up Let the students say some verb phrases as quickly as possible. Model: T: What weekend activities do you know? Make a li
6、st. Ss: Study for a test/go to a movie /have a piano lesson / surf the internet/ help my mother /visit my grandfather /play basketball and so on. (设计说明:这部分设计采用的是兴趣型教学策略。旨在上课初吸引学生的注意力,提 起他们的学习兴趣。同时,复习动词短语的表达,为下面有关婉言拒绝别人的邀请以及谈论自 己的计划安排的教学做好铺垫和准备。) Step 2. Lead in and pair work T: What activities do yo
7、u want to do this weekend? S: I want to. T: What activities do you not want to do? S: I dont want to study for a test/. T: Yes, you dont like these activities but you have to do them. (设计说明:把句型 You have to.写在黑板上,导入表示拒绝的重点句型 I have to.然后 问学生是否能参加“我”的生日晚会,晚会时间各不相同,有上课时间,周末等。回答中必然有 肯定和否定两种,帮助学生回答完整且把下列
8、对话写在黑板上。) A: Can you come to my party? B: Sure, Id love to. Thanks for asking. Sorry, I cant. I have a piano lesson/have too much homework. Im sorry, I cant. I have to help my mother/go to the doctor. Im sorry, I cant. Im playing soccer/going to the movies. (设计说明:呈现了表示拒绝的三种理由表达法,为下一步学生学会使用以上三种句型 来拒绝
9、邀请打好基础。) Step 3. Practice(1c) Task: Give and accept or decline invitations in pairs. Then ask several pairs to act out their conversations. Model: A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? B: Sure, Id love to. C: Sorry, I cant. I have to prepare for an exam. D: Im sorry, too. I must go to t
10、he doctor. (设计说明:此环节是学以致用,利用以上所学来向对方提出拒绝或接受邀请,这样一 来学生在使用目标语中慢慢掌握了本节课的重点内容。) Step 4. Group work 当最后两组学生互相邀请时,随后问全班同学:Can he /she come to his or her party? Help them to answer. No,he /she cant. He /She has a football lesson /has to help her mother/is surfing the Internet. Then ask the class to ask and
11、 answer in three to practice following conversations. A: Can you go to the movies? B: Sorry, I cant. ;I have to go to the doctor. C: Can he go to the movies? A: No he cant. He has to go to the doctor. (设计说明:通过练习会话,学生掌握了第三人称的相关内容,同时给学生适当的评价 和鼓励,让他们感到成功的喜悦。) Step 5. Make a conclusion ;(设计说明:总结新单元的知识点,
12、为进一步学习做好准备。) Step 6. Listen practice Work on 2a: 1.Read the sentences in 2a.Tell students they will listen to some sentences. They should listen and circle the words “can” or “cant” in the bracket. 2. Play the record for the students to listen and circle the words. 3. Play the record again to check
13、the answers. Work on 2b: 1. Let students read the chart. Tell students, this time they must write the reasons in the chart. Make sure they know what to do. 2. Play the record for the students to write the reasons in the chart. 3. Play the record again to check the answers. (设计说明:学生练习听力,能听懂新句型组成的对话。通
14、过进一步的深化练习,巩固 本节课所学的重点内容,提高学习兴趣和听的能力。) Step 7. Make conversations according to the listening practice. Model: A: Can Jeff go to the party? B: No, he cant. A: Why? B: Because he has to meet his friend on Saturday. (设计说明:在听力练习结束后,再次练习第三人称用法,这样既巩固了所学内容,又 考查了学生是否对听力内容完全理解。) Step 8. Role-play the conversa
15、tion (2d). 1. Play the record and the students read the conversation after it together. 2. Role-play the conversation in pairs. 3. Introduce something about the invitation in the west. (设计说明:本环节以读为主,实现了对所学重点句型的运用,并介绍了西方国家关于 邀请和待人接物的礼貌习惯,培养学生良好的文化素养,具有很好的德育教育意义。) Step 9. Homework Make a survey about
16、a invitation. Six students are in a group, one student invites the other students to go to a concert. Report the result. (设计说明:这样的学中用,用中学既练习了如何发出、接受和拒绝邀请,同时又练习 了用第三人称汇报邀请结果。) 八、板书设计 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? A: Can you come to my party? B: Sure, Id love to. Thanks for asking. Sorry, I cant. I have a piano lesson/have too much homework. Im sorry, I cant. I have to help my mother/go to the doctor. Im sorry, I cant. Im playing soccer/going to the movies. (设计说明:展示本节课的重难点,使学生一目了然。)