1、一般过去时一般过去时 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一 般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化动词在一般过去时中的变化: am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。 (was not=wasnt) are 在一般过去时中变为 were。 (were not=werent) 带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样,即否定句在 was 或 were 后 加 not,一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。 3句中没有句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的动词的一
2、般过去时的句子句子 否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday. Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加 did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? What did Jim do yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则:动词过去式变化规则: 1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:p
3、ull-pulled, cook-cooked 2结尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted 3末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再 加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变 y 为 i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied 过去时练习 写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ Be 动
4、词的过去时练习(1) 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空 1I _ at school just now. 2He _ at the camp last week. 3We _ students two years ago. 4They _ on the farm a moment ago. 5Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year. 6There _ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8The mobile phone _ on the
5、sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 3. They were in his pocket. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ Be 动词的过去时练习(2) 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空 1I _ an English teacher now. 2She _ happy yesterday. 3They _ glad to see each oth
6、er last month. 4Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 5The little dog _ two years old this year. 6Look, there _ lots of grapes here. 7There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited. 二、句型转换 1. There was
7、a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 三、中译英 1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 My storybook _ beside the watch _ _. 2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 Their _ _ in the bedroom _ _. 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 There _ two _ in the garden _ _ _. 行为动词的过去时练习(1) 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
8、2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girl
9、s _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party. 二、句型转换 1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 2. Nancy went to school early. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 3. We sang some English songs. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 行为动词的过去时练习(2) 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空 1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her f
10、ather _ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go) 4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _. 6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.
11、 8. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly. 二、句型转换 1. They played football in the playground. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 三、中译英 1. 格林先生去年住在中国。 Mr Green _ _ China _ _. 2. 昨天我们参观了农场。 We _ a farm _. 3. 他刚才在找他的手机。 He _ his _ _ _ now. 过去时综合练习(1) 一、用动词的适当形式填空 1. It _
12、 (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 2. We all _ (have) a good time last night. 3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jims mother _ (plant) t
13、rees just now. 8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _. 9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We _ (go) to school on Sunday. 二、中译英 1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。 We _ a film _ _. 2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。 _ he _ his r_ and _ last _ _? Yes, he _. 3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。 What _ you _ last _ _? We _ the zoo.
14、 4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。 Where _ you _ _? I _ at a _. 三、用动词的适当形式填空 1. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car. 2. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean) 4. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do) 5.
15、They _ (make) a kite a week ago. 6. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water) 8. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _ (draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.What _ Mike do on the farm? He _ cows. (milk) 四、中译英 1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 His friend _ _ _ his brother. 2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。 We _ _ to watch the _ _ races last _ _ _. 3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗?不,没有。 _ he _ _ _ at the _ lesson? No, he .