1、北京市西城区名校2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、The bus stopped at the farm gate (大门口). Mary, Adam and Lisa got off and ran to the big farm. They saw many interesting _1_ around the farm.“Welcome to my farm. You can look at these animals first. One of our sheep (羊) was _2_! I must lo
2、ok for it now!” said the farmer.“Well help you find it,” said Gus.“Just look for it near the _3_. Dont go too far.” the farmer called.Mary, Lisa and Adam looked for the lost sheep around the farm. But _4_ didnt find it anywhere.Next, the children went into the fields (田地). They also _5_ a big tree,
3、but they still couldnt see it from the tree. It was getting _6_ in the evening so they had to go back.“We can have another look for it _7_,” said Adam. “Sometimes, sheep sleeps in funny places.”The next day, the _8_ came to the farm again. They _9_ the farmer about the lost sheep.“Look!” said the fa
4、rmer. “The sheep is home, with a new family membera little baby sheep!”“Its so lovely!” said Mary. The children were very _10_.1. A. booksB. flowersC. robotsD. animals2. A. lostB. realC. luckyD. round3. A. schoolB. hotelC. farmD. kitchen4. A. weB. theyC. heD. she5. A. cut downB. listened toC. looked
5、 atD. climbed up6. A. darkB. whiteC. hotD. cool7. A. yesterdayB. todayC. tomorrowD. next week8. A. hostsB. villagersC. policemenD. children9. A. toldB. askedC. boughtD. answered10. A. sadB. boringC. lateD. happy二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beauti
6、ful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night? Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really n_1_ to know where to start. Lets see what US middle school students always do to p_2_ for their camping. First of all, they d_3_ which place to camp. They often choose lakes, mounta
7、ins, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go. Safety is the most important thing. If they are going to a far-away area, they will t_4_ something like a knife, flashlight and other tools to keep the
8、mselves s_5_ from danger. They also take enough food and water. If they cant find their way, a good m_6_ is always necessary.One of the most important things is a tent. Most tents are light and e_7_ to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen,
9、so that bugs dont fly into the tent at night.Depending on (取决于) different a_8_ they plan to do, US students bring different clothes. For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof (防水的) c_9_.Do you know al
10、l the things US students do when they go camping? Summer vacation is right around the corner. Why not go camping with your parents or f_10_? Go and have a good time!3、_ (事实上), its not difficult to learn English well.4、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。have, fly, doctor, after, becaus
11、e, what, warm, say, water, snowmanThere are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. I have many friends. They like different seasons. Its warm in spring. Some friends like spring. They often _1_ kites. Its hot in summer. Some friends like swimming, so they like summer. Some
12、 people like fall _2_ it is cool. I like winter and I like making snowmen very much. I _3_ an interesting dream (梦) last night. It was about the _4_. When I played with the snow, I saw a snowman. It was white and beautiful. It _5_ to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me?” “Sure. _6_ can I do for y
13、ou?” I asked. “I am sick (生病的). Can you take me to see a _7_?”I started to move it. But it was too big, and I couldnt move it at all. “I can take a coat for you, and then you will be _8_.” “Good!” the snowman said. I dressed it. After a few minutes, it was still (还是) very cold. I said, “I can give y
14、ou some hot _9_. My mother always asked me to drink it when I was sick.” I gave it some hot water. It melted (融化) _10_ drinking the hot water. I was very sorry. The next morning, I told my family about it. They all laughed (大笑).5、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Bob is my good friend. He is _1_ Ameri
15、can boy. He is twelve. He lives with his family in China. _2_ are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. Its Sunday today. Bobs family are all at home. Bob _3_ playing with Mimi. His father is reading a newspaper. His mother is cleaning the house. _4_ is his
16、sister Kate? She is doing her homework in the study. Bob likes Chinese very much, but he cant speak it very well. So I often help him _5_ his Chinese. Bob likes playing basketball after class. He thinks it is good for him.三、阅读理解（40分）6、Its Saturday morning. Wendi wants to go to the park with her fami
17、ly. Her mother looks out ofthe window. “The weather is dark. Its going to rain. We cant go out today.”“But it isnt raining at all,” says Wendi.“The weatherman says it is going to rain. We can go to the park another day,” Mom says.Wendi is sad. She goes to Grandpa and asks, “How does the weatherman k
18、now about the weather?”“The weatherman works in a weather station. There he has some machines (机器). They can tell the weather,” Grandpa says. “Do you want to have a weather station? I can help you build (建造) a small one.”Wendi says yes, and then they work hard to build a small weather station in the
19、ir garden. Wendi draws some pictures of the weather and asks all her friends to come to visit her garden weather station.Wendi looks at the things in her weather station and says, “Sunny tomorrow.” The next morning, the sun comes out. All her friends think Wendi is a good weathergirl.1. How is the w
20、eather on Saturday morning?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.D. Snowy.2. Wendi goes to Grandpa because she _.A. wants to play with himB. wants to ask him a questionC. asks him to go to the park with herD. asks him to take her to the weather station3. The underlined word “they” refers to “_”.A. Wendi and h
21、er familyB. Wendi and her friendsC. Wendi and her motherD. Wendi and her grandpa4. Wendis friends may think Wendi is _.A. smartB. shyC. kindD. funny5. The passage is probably from a _.A. dictionaryB. history bookC. storybookD. sports newspaper四、补全对话（10分）7、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）
22、，并将所选答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。(Johnny is at the help desk at a shopping center.)A: Good morning. What can I do for you?B: Excuse me. I lost my brother here. _1_A: Sure, dont worry. Please tell me his name.B: His name is Eric Smith.A: _2_B: He is six years old.A: OK, I see. _3_B: He has short brown hair and big
23、 eyes. And he wears a black jacket and a pair of yellow trousers.A: _4_B: He is about 1.3 meters tall.A: OK, Ill page (呼叫) him right now. And Im sure you will see him soon.B: _5_A. Thanks a lot.B. How old is he?C. How tall is he?D. Im sorry about that.E. Where can I find him?F. What does your brothe
24、r look like?G. Can you page my brother and tell him to come here?五、语法填空（10分）8、I started to swim ten years ago. I still remember the day when I first went to the pool. I was so afraid. My parents were in the water and they encouraged me _1_ them without a kickboard (浮板), “Look! _2_ easy it is!” And I
25、 got in and kicked wildly in the water. Soon after, to my surprise, I _3_ float.I was so happy that day.Later, my parents _4_ me different swimming styles, such as freestyle, butterfly and so on. After I learned those, I always wanted to be in the pool.Swimming as a hobby is surely one of the best,
26、especially for children. It allows their arms and legs to grow properly. It also makes _5_ grow taller. Im the tallest in my class.Now, I swim for an hour every morning before I go to school. _6_ swimming, Im able to do better in class. Maths used to be a difficult subject for me, _7_ now its my fav
27、ourite. Swimming has also won me many prizes at _8_ competitions. And _9_ the future, Im going to be an excellent swimming player.Todays children dont like physical activity, but swimming could be _10_ interesting choice for them. Once they get over their fear of water, Im sure everyone will enjoy i
28、t.1. A. joinsB. to joinC. joiningD. to joining2. A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Which3. A. canB. mustC. couldD. may4. A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. teach5. A. themselvesB. themC. theyD. their6. A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. As7. A. orB. soC. andD. but8. A. a lot ofB. a lotC. a lots ofD. lot of9. A. forB. i
29、nC. toD. on10. A. theB. aC. anD. /六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Do you know Bob Dylan? He is a famous singer. And he comes from the US. He was born on 24th May, 1942.When he was in high school, he was interested in music. And he started a band (乐队) himself. When he was in U
30、niversity (大学) of Minnesota, he took part in many singing competitions (竞赛). In 1961, he worked with a singing company in Columbia. One year later, his first song called Bob Dylan came out.Bob Dylan writes the songs all by himself. And the words of the songs have a lot of poetic power (诗意). People i
31、n America love his songs very much. Thats because his songs have a strong connection (联系) with American culture.On 13th October, 2016, Bob Dylan got the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学). He was the first American to get the prize from 1993.How great a singer he is!1. How old is Bob Dylan?_2. What w
32、as Bob Dylan interested in when he was in high school?_3. When did Bobs first song come to the world?_4. Why do people in America love Bob Dylans songs very much?_5. How do people like Bob Dylan?_七、书面表达（20分）暑假又来临了，今年你打算外出旅行吗？你想去哪呢？随着短视频平台的推广，“打卡”汕头成为了广东人民短途旅行的首选，除了一些网红景点，在建设社会主义新农村的过程中，供人们可以休闲放松的地方越
33、来越多，越多越美。请你以“A Good Place to Relax”为题写一篇70词左右短文，推荐家乡的一个地方。内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的一个地方以及你喜欢的原因；2. 分享一次你去该地方放松的经历；3. 呼吁大家文明出行，祝愿美好假期。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3. 文明的，礼貌的：politeGood Place to RelaxThis is my beautiful hometown. There is a park, a library, a zoo and.
34、 near here. _参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1. D2. A3. C4. B5. D6. A7. C8. D9. B10. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了三个小朋友帮助农民找羊的故事。【1题详解】句意：他们在农场周围看到了许多有趣的动物。books书；flowers花；robots机器人；animals动物。根据“Welcome to my farm. You can look at these animals first.”可知，是看到了很多有趣的动物。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我们的一只羊丢了！lost丢失；real真正的；lucky幸运的；round圆的。根据“I mu
35、st look for it now!”可知，此处是指羊丢了。故选A。【3题详解】句意：就在农场附近找吧。不要走得太远。school学校；hotel宾馆；farm农场；kitchen厨房。根据“Dont go too far.”可知，此处是指不要走远，就在农场附近找。故选C。【4题详解】句意：但他们到处都没找到。we我们；they他们；he他；she她。根据“Mary, Lisa and Adam looked for the lost sheep around the farm.”可知，此处是指三个小朋友没有找到。用they指代“三个小朋友”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：他们也爬上了一棵大树，
36、但从树上还是看不见。cut down砍倒；listened to听；looked at看；climbed up向上爬。根据“a big tree”可知，此处是指爬上树。故选D。【6题详解】句意：晚上天黑了，所以他们不得不回去。dark黑暗的；white白色的；hot热的；cool凉爽的。根据“in the evening so they had to go back.”可知，此处是指天黑了。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们明天可以再找一次。yesterday昨天；today今天；tomorrow明天；next week下周。根据“The next day,”可知，此处是指明天再找一次。故选C。【
37、8题详解】句意：第二天，孩子们又来到了农场。hosts主人们；villagers村民们；policemen警察们；children孩子们。根据“.came to the farm again.”可知，此处是指三个孩子又来到农场。故选D。【9题详解】句意：他们向农夫询问丢失的羊的情况。told告诉；asked询问；bought买；answered回答。根据“They.the farmer about the lost sheep.”可知，此处是指询问羊的情况。固定短语ask sb. about sth.“询问某人某事”。故选B。【10题详解】句意：孩子们非常高兴。sad悲伤的；boring厌烦的
38、；late迟的；happy开心的。根据“Its so lovely!”以及全文可知，找到羊以后，孩子们是开心的。故选D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1. (n)eed2. (p)repare3. (d)ecide4. (t)ake5. (s)afe6. (m)ap7. (e)asy8. (a)ctivities9. (c)oat10. (f)riends【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。【1题详解】句意：但在你开始露营之前，你真的需要知道从哪里开始。根据下文“Lets see what US middle school stude
39、nts always do to prepare for their camping”可知，作者提醒读者需要直到从哪里开始为露营做准备。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，句子主语为“you”，且根据语境可知，一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时，故need应用动词原形。故填(n)eed。【2题详解】句意：让我们来看看美国中学生在露营前都做了哪些准备。根据上文“Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really need to know where to start”可知，作者将通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应
40、该如何为露营做准备。prepare for意为“为做准备”，且位于动词不定式作目的状语结构中，故prepare应用动词原形。故填(p)repare。【3题详解】句意：首先，他们会决定在哪里露营。根据下文“They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside”可知，此处指的是他们会决定在哪里露营。decide作动词，意为“决定”，句子主语为“they”，且根据语境可知，一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时，故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。【4题详解】句意：如果他们要去很远的地方，他们会带一些东西，比如刀，手电筒和其
41、他工具，以保护自己免受危险。根据下文“something like a knife, flashlight and other tools”可知，此处指的是去露营要带的东西。take作动词，意为“携带”，且位于“will +动词原形”结构中，故take应用动词原形。故填(t)ake。【5题详解】句意：如果他们要去很远的地方，他们会带一些东西，比如刀，手电筒和其他工具，以保护自己免受危险。keep oneself safe from danger为固定搭配，意为“保护自己的安全，远离危险”，符合句意，故填(s)afe。【6题详解】句意：如果他们找不到路，一张好的地图总是必要的。根据上文“If t
42、hey cant find their way”可知，找不到路的时候需要看地图。map作名词，意为“地图”，空格前为不定冠词“a”，故map应用单数形式。故填(m)ap。【7题详解】句意：大多数帐篷都很轻，很容易搭起来。根据上文“Most tents are light”可知，大多数帐篷都很轻，很容易搭起来。easy作形容词，意为“轻易的”，在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。【8题详解】句意：根据他们计划参加的不同活动，美国学生会带不同的衣服。根据下文“For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat ”可知，根据他们计划参加的不同活动，美国学生会带不同的衣物。activity作名词，意为“活动”，空格前为形容词“different”，故activity应用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。【9题详解】句意：例如，如果他们想去徒步旅行，他们会带一顶太阳帽，一双结实的步行靴，一些轻便
