Unit 7Day to Remember 重点单词讲解练习 -2024新人教版七年级下册《英语》.docx

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1、七下 Unit7重点单词讲解练习1. meet up碰头;相聚meet up with 偶尔碰见;邂逅;偶然碰见 meet up with sb 和某人碰面;会面;遇见某人例句:Wemetup at the park for a picnic. 我们在公园聚会野餐2. museum /mjuzim/n.博物馆 例句:Themuseumis open every day from 10 am to 6 pm. 博物馆每天上午10点至下午6点开放3. exhibition/eksibin/n.展览 Exhibit 动词 展览举办展览会 hold anexhibition。an internatio

2、nal tradeexhibition国际贸易展览例句:They are coming to the exhibition as my guests.他们将作为我的客人来参观展览。4. direction/direkn/n.方向in thedirection of 朝方向例句:He drove in the direction of the farm. 他向该农场方向驶去。5. terrible /terbl/ adj.槽糕的 例句:It was a terrible blow to him. 这对他是一个可怕的打击6. trip /trip/n.旅行 travel可以泛指各种旅行(长途/短途

3、/国内/国外),尤指长途旅行/出国旅行。例句:We always travel first class.我们总坐头等舱旅行。trip通常指短期/短途(往返的)旅行/旅程,尤指暂时到外地办理业务上的事情,比如出差。例句:Its 30 miles round trip to work.上班要走往返30英里的路程。journey 表示的旅行/旅程,适用范围广,多指陆地旅行,但但但.不用于指距离很很很短的旅行。例句:The journey time is two hours.旅程时间为两个小时tour侧重于观光、游览的旅行,会在途中许多地方作短暂停留。例句:You can also tour the

4、site on bicycle.你也可以骑自行车游览那处遗址。Im planning a _ to Europe next summer.A. tripB. journeyC. tourD. travelThe _ from New York to Los Angeles is very long.A. tripB. journeyC. tourD. travelShe went on a business _ to Shanghai last week.A. tripB. journeyC. tourD. travelI love to _ and explore new places.A.

5、 tripB. journeyC. tourD. travel答案:CBAD7. wastewater/westwt(r)/n.废水例句:Wastewater from factories should be treated before flowing into rivers.工厂里的废水在流入河里之前应该经过处理。8. plant /pla:nt n.工厂指植物,包括树木、花草等指工厂或者设备 例句:Trees and flowers are allplants. 树和花都是植物。例句:He works at a power plant. 他在发电厂工作。9. into /intu:;in

6、to/prep.到里面;进入 例句:The man walked into the house in the dark. 那人摸黑走进了屋内。10. remove /rimu:v/v.移开;拿走 例句:I need toremovethis app from my phone. 我需要从我的手机上移除这个应用程序。11. piece /pis/n. 片;块 例句:Here is a goodpieceof news for you. 有个好消息要告诉你。12. waste /weist/ n.废弃物 v.浪费 例句:Throw out thatwastepaper. 把废纸扔掉。Dont _

7、food; its precious.A. wasteB. wastingC. wastedD. to waste答案:A13. machine/min/n.机器 例句:Allthesejobscannowbedonebyonesinglemachine.所有这些工作现在只用一台机器就可以完成。14. germ /d3:m/n.微生物;细菌 15. step/step/n.步骤;脚步 step into:表示进入、介入next step下一步例句:Learning a new language requires taking step by step 学习一门新的语言需要一步一步来16. us

8、ed to过去常常(做)used to do用来表示过去常常或习惯做某事be used to doing表示的是现在常常或习惯做某事例句:When he was a child, he used to ask lots of questions.当他还是个孩子的时候,他常常问很多问题。I _ play football every Saturday, but now I prefer basketball.A. used toB. be used toC. am used toD. use toShe _ working late, so it doesnt bother her.A. use

9、d toB. is used toC. be used toD. uses to答案:AB例句:They got used to getting up early in the morning.他们习惯了早起。17. realize /rlaiz/(=realise)v.认识到;实现 例句:He didnt realize his mistake until his mother told him. 直到妈妈告诉他,他才认识到自己的错误.例句:Herealizedhis dream. 他实现了他的梦想I didnt _ the importance of exercise until I go

10、t sick.A. realizeB. recognizeC. knowD. understandShe suddenly _ that she had left her keys at home.A. realizedB. rememberedC. forgotD. imagined答案:AA18. inside/,insaid/prep.在里面adv. 在里面例句:There is a telephoneinsidethe entrance hall.门厅内有部电话。19. go on a trip去旅行例句:I would prefer buy computer rather thang

11、oonatrip. 我宁愿花钱买台电脑而不去旅游的.20. process/prses/n.过程例句:Producing a dictionary is a slowprocess. 编成一本字典是一个缓慢的过程。21. theatre /it(r)/n. 戏院;剧场;电影院例句:Lets go to the theatrefirst and eat afterwards. 咱们先去看戏,然后再吃吧22. factory /fktri/n.工厂例句:My mother used to work in a clothing factory. 我母亲以前在一家服装厂工作23. actor/akt(

12、r)n.演员例句:Hes a famous actor in Hollywood. 他是好莱坞著名的演员24. gun /gn/ n.枪 例句:He shot his sister with agun.他用枪打死了他的妹妹。25. try on试穿 例句:Id like totryonthat blue wool coat. 我想试穿那件蓝色的毛外衣.When you buy clothes, its important to _ them before making a decision.A. try onB. try outC. try forD. try at答案:A26. along/

13、lo/prep. 沿着;顺着 例句:Many trees were planted along the river-bank.沿着河岸种植了许多树.We walked _ the river, enjoying the beautiful scenery.A. alongB. acrossC. throughD. overShe sang a song, and everyone else joined in, singing _.A. alongB. togetherC. aloneD. ahead答案:AA27. road /rud/n.道路 roadsurface 路面 silk roa

14、d 丝绸之路 along the road 沿路main road 大路;主干道 ring road 环形路path指“小路”“小径”,常为人或畜走出来的路,引申可指思想、行为和生活等途径。road意义广泛,一般指交通大道。way泛指路,常和其他词构成复合词。route指按规定行走的路线、航线。28. create /krieit/ v.创造create + sth. for sth. :为某物创造某物例句:He created a new dance.他创造了一种新舞蹈29. record /rekd/v.记录/rekd;/n.记录 例句:Keep arecordof all the pay

15、ments. 所有付款都要作记录。She holds the world _ for the longest jump.A. recordB. markC. scoreD. account答案:A30. skill /skil/n.技能 例句:Cooking is a useful skill.烹饪是一种有用的技术。31. write down写下;记下例句:Iwrotedownhis phone number in my notebook.我把他的电话号码记在笔记本上。32. explore/ikspl:/ 探索 探险explore sth.探索某事explore sth. with sb.

16、与某人一起探索某事例句:We willexploreevery avenue until we find an answer. 我们要探索一切途径,直到找到答案为止。The scientists are planning to _ the depths of the ocean in search of new species.A. exposeB. expressC. exploreD. explainWe decided to _ the city by bike, taking in all the sights and sounds.A. examineB. exploreC. exp

17、ectD. explain答案:CB33. tent /tent/n.帐篷 put up/take down atent 搭/ 拆帐篷例句:Before it got dark, the campers put up theirtentin a field.天黑前,野营者在地里搭起了帐篷34. cucumber/kjukmb(r)/ 黄瓜例句:I like to eat sandwiches withcucumber.我喜欢吃有黄瓜的三明治35. from .to .从到例句:We have classes from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm every day. 我们每天上午9点

18、到下午4点上课。36. straight /streit/adv.直接; 笔直地 adj. 直的 例句:Gostraighton until you come to a large building. 一直往前走,直到你走到一座大楼37. fill /f/v. 装满;盛满 fill + 名词,表示填充或充满某物。full:形容词,修饰名词,表示充满或完全的状态。fill with 意为“(使)充满,填满,装满”。be full of 意为“满的,充满;满是的”。例句:The basket is full of fruits.篮子充满了水果。例句:Fill the bottle with wat

19、er.用水把瓶子填满。The room was _ books and papers.A. fill withB. full ofShe _ the vase with beautiful flowers.A. fillB. filledC. full ofD. was full of答案:BB38. basket/ba:skit/ n.篮子;筐 A basket of fruit 一筐水果a waste basket 废纸篓例句:She filled the basket with fresh fruits and vegetables from the garden.她把篮子装满了从花园里

20、摘来的新鲜水果和蔬菜。39. teach /tit/ v.(taught /to:v)教 Teach + 宾语 + to do sth:表示教某人做某事。例句:The teacher taught the students how to solve the math problems.老师教学生们如何解决数学问题。My father _ me how to ride a bike when I was young.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching答案:A40. branch /brant/ n.分支;树枝复数:branches例句:I

21、dontthinkthatbranchwillholdyourweight.我觉得那根树枝撑不住你的重量。41. leaf/ li:f/ n.(pl.leaves /li:vzl)树叶复数形式是leaves例句:Please sweep away these leaves. 请把这些树叶扫走The _ on the tree turned yellow in autumn.A. leavesB. leafsC. leafD. leafesA. leafB. leavesC. leafyD. leafless答案:AA42. finally /fainli/adp.终于finally是副词,用于

22、动词之前。表示人们长期以来期待的某事最后实现了。例句:We tried many times and finally succeeded。我们试验了多次,最后成功了。at last也有此义,但期待的感情更强烈一些例句:At last I have understood the question。最后我终于明白了这个问题。in the end表示经过许多变化或周折,最后发生了某事。例句:They made several different plans for our holiday, but in the end they had a summer campagain。 他们制定了好几种不同的

23、度假方案,但最后他们还是选定了再来一次夏令营活动。43. think of考虑;想起 think of意为“想起”、“记得”think about则意为“考虑”、“思考”例句:Can you think of any other possible solutions to this problem? 你能想到其他可能的解决办法吗? 例句:Dont think too much about what others say about you. 不要太在意别人对你的评价。 What do you _ when you hear the word vacation?A. think aboutB.

24、think ofI need to _ a solution to this problem.A. think aboutB. think of答案:BB44. grain /grein/n.谷物;谷粒 例句:Farmers grow grain and keep cattle. 农民种谷养牛45. fresh /fre/adj.新鲜的 a fresh start重新开始例句:Freshfruitsandvegetablesareimportant 新鲜的水果和蔬菜很重要46. certainly /st()nli/adv.肯定地例句:They will certainly succeed.

25、他们一定会成功47. diary /dairi / n.日记;日记本 复数:diaries例句:I keep a diary every day. 我每天写日记。 48. entry /entri/n.(日记的)一则;入口entry into +地点/空间/建筑物 进入某地例句:Shefailedtosatisfyalltherequirementsforentrytothecollege.她没有达到进入那所学院的全部要求。49. agree /gri:/v.赞成;同意agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on : 对.达成协议, 对.取得一致意见例句:She agreed t

26、o help me with my project. 她同意帮我完成我的项目。They finally _ on a plan to save the company.A. agreedB. arguedC. discussedD. decidedI dont _ with your idea. I think we should try something else.A. agreeB. disagreeC. likeD. understand答案:AB50. agree with 赞成;同意例句:Heagreedwith her about the suggession for change.他同意她关于变革的建议.

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