1、2020-2021 年高考英语一轮复习考点专题四:谓语动词年高考英语一轮复习考点专题四:谓语动词 考点一考点一 动词的时态和主谓一致动词的时态和主谓一致 .单句填空 1.A representative who (see) his performance before thought he could replace another star who intended to leave. 【答案】 had seen 2.It (be) a tradition since the kings in the eighth and ninth centuries stopped trading. 【
2、答案】 has been 3.Additionally, the kinds of facial make-up(脸谱) (be) the most particular art in Peking opera. 【答案】 are 4.It is said Lu Ban, who lived in the Spring and Autumn Period, (invent) the kite. 【答案】 invented 5.Especially famous is the wall built in 220206 BC. Little of that wall (remain). 【答案】
3、remains 6.According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (help) to promote “equality for all children in the next generation”. 【答案】 will help 7.The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did what he felt he should. 【答案】 refused 8.Te
4、a from China, along with her silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it (be) an important Chinese export. 【答案】 has been 9.It (become) separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC. 【答案】 had become .单句改错 10.Have you ever been to Wuzhen?It
5、is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times. 【答案】 hadhave 11.A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and last one hour. 【答案】 lastlasted 12.The goal of the concerts have always been about young people helping other young people to spread love and kindness. 【答案】 haveh
6、as 13.Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheer with joy. 【答案】 cheercheered 考点二考点二 动词的语态动词的语态 .单句填空 1.Since the very beginning, the technological base needed for 5G (consider). 【答案】 has been considered 2.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length, and they (construct) so delicately t
7、hat they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts. 【答案】 are constructed 3.Later, Nelson (award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of his work. 【答案】 was awarded 4.Over the years the topics which were controversial at the time (discuss) and debated. 【答案】 have been discu
8、ssed .单句改错 5.Every one of you are encouraged to visit it. 【答案】 areis 6.The voluntary activity was offered us an opportunity to contribute to our society. 【答案】 删除 was 7.When we arrived, we were warmly welcome by them. 【答案】 welcomewelcomed 8.Since last winter, the smog has been occurred a lot of times
9、. 【答案】 删除 been 考点三考点三 情态动词和虚拟语气情态动词和虚拟语气 .单句填空 1.Should naps(小睡) actually (take) during the day? 【答案】 be taken 2.There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which can (find) on a map. 【答案】 be found .单句改错 3.So I suggest that you spent your holiday in a different way. 【答案】 spentspend 4.Though
10、 I dont know what I can do for the animals yet, I can at least to follow my brother. 【答案】 删除 to 5.She also suggested that I can introduce my culture to my classmates. 【答案】 canshould 或删除 can 真题训练真题训练 考点一考点一 动词的时态和主谓一致动词的时态和主谓一致 第一组第一组 1.(江苏,22)The musician along with his band members (give)ten perfor
11、mances in the last three months. 【答案】 has given 2.(江苏,29)A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith (fall) in love with the people and culture there. 【答案】 fell 3.(天津,2)I (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldnt manage it. 【答案】 had hoped 4.(北京,1)Hi, Im
12、 Peter. Are you new here?I havent seen you around. Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just (start) on Monday. 【答案】 started 5.(北京,4)Susan had quit her well-paid job and (work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. 【答案】 was working 6.(北京,7)Chinas high-speed railways (grow) from 9,000 t
13、o 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. 【答案】 have grown 7.(江苏,31)Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we (develop) more convenient electronic communication tools by then. 【答案】 will have developed 8.(北京,24) (do)you call that company to see how they think of our product
14、yesterday? Yes. They are happy with it. 【答案】 Did 9.(北京,33)People (have) better access to health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as a result. 【答案】 have 10.(天津,8)I (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. 【答案】 was driving 11.(江苏,31)Hes been informed t
15、hat he (do)not qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background. 【答案】 does 12.(北京,21)Jack (work)in the lab when the power cut occurred. 【答案】 was working 13.(北京,25)I (read)half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend. 【答案】 have read 14.(江苏,29)Dashan, who (learn)cro
16、sstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. 【答案】 has been learning 15.(浙江,9)Silk (become)one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 【答案】 had become 16.(北京,26)In the last few years,China (make)great achievements
17、 in environmental protection. 【答案】 has made 17.(北京,27)Did you have difficulty finding Anns house? Not really.She (give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. 【答案】 had given 18.(北京,30)Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment. All right.I (call)him later. 【答案】 will call 19.(江苏,30
18、)The real reason why prices (be),and still are,too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. 【答案】 were 20.(安徽,24)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave)my book in the cafe. 【答案】 had left 21.(湖南,25)I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I (ask),“Wh
19、at do you wish me to do now?” 【答案】 asked 22.(湖南,28)He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?” 【答案】 was looking 23.(陕西,22)Marty (work)really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday. 【答案】 has been wo
20、rking/is working 24.(湖南,27)It is important to remember that success (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take)years to achieve. 【答案】 is;takes 第二组第二组 1.(2020 届安徽“江淮十校”联考一,68)Everythings going to be okay, because this person (have) an even worse day than you are. 【答案】 is having/has 2.(
21、2020 届贵州贵阳 8 月摸底,62)Then it (find)some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. 【答案】 found 3.(2020 届河南天一大联考阶段检测,63)By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols (become) a well-developed writing system. 【答案】 had become 4.(2020 届山西太原五中 9 月月考,42)Thinking about the positive feedback he got from thos
22、e who (taste) his fried chicken, the old man decided that he was not going to settle for a quiet retirement. 【答案】 had tasted 5.(2020 届湖北黄冈 9 月质检,61)Honeybee populations in the United States (decrease) dramatically over the decades. 【答案】 have decreased/have been decreasing 6.(2020 届江西临川二中月考一,62)In th
23、e 1950s, it (be) a poor area and everything there was very cheap. 【答案】 was 7.(2020 届江西南昌开学摸底,62)He said what he had hoped (be) that the smiling would ease him to the finishing line. 【答案】 was 8.(山西太原期中考试,70)So far, the government (offer) tax reduction for bookstores to encourage the development of ph
24、ysical bookstores. 【答案】 has offered 9.(海南儋州一次统测,61)President Xi Jinping (express) deep sorrow on Friday over the passing of the famous Hong Kong martial arts novelist Louis Cha Leung-yung. 【答案】 expressed 10.(河南洛阳期中考试,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separa
25、ted from Hong Kong by a natural river border. 【答案】 is 11.(湖北孝感一中、应城一中等五校期中联考,62)A new study (find) that elementary school students who sleep little are more likely to gain pounds. 【答案】 has found 12.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,63)After ten days, all the work (pay) off. It made a big difference to Stevens life.
26、【答案】 paid 13.(湖南永州一模,61)How exciting it is to visit China! China can offer what (appeal)to every visitor, but due to the population, the crowds can be an issue. 【答案】 appeals 14.(河南中原名校二次质量考评,61)The Chinese (know) about the benefits of green tea since ancient times. 【答案】 have known 考点二考点二 动词的语态动词的语态
27、第一组第一组 1.(江苏,33)They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals (install) by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics. 【答案】 will have been installed 2.(天津,8)Amy, as well as her brothers, (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week. 【答案】 was given 3.(天津,13)My washing machine (repair)this
28、 week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. 【答案】 is being repaired 4.(江苏,30)I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years. 【答案】 had been carried 5.(北京,29)In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones (
29、invent) yet. 【答案】 hadnt been invented 6.(天津,6)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise. 【答案】 is regarded 7.(江苏,27)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he (follow). 【答案】 was being followed 8.(北京,30)The students have been
30、 working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward)with success in the end. 【答案】 will be rewarded 9.(天津,9)Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement (reach)so far by the two sides. 【答案】 has been reached 10.(北京,22)Did you enjoy the party? Yes.We (treat)well by our hosts. 【答案】 were treate
31、d 11.(安徽,29)It is reported that a space station (build) on the moon in years to come. 【答案】 will be built 12.(福建,26)To my delight, I was (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. 【答案】 chosen 第二组第二组 1.(2020 届河北邢台摸底一,67)After the United States won the Mexican-American War in
32、1848, New Mexico became an American territory. In 1912, it (declare) the 47th state. 【答案】 was declared 2.(2020 届河南天一大联考阶段检测,62)In the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols (carve) by ancien
33、t Chinese people. 【答案】 were carved 3.(2020 届河南九师联盟 9 月质检,62)It will be the first US roller coaster known for a free-fall vertical drop, which totals 17 feet. Visitors (cast) 65 feet in the air at a more than 70 degree angle and then immediately drop backward in one movement. 【答案】 will be cast 4.(202
34、0 届山西太原五中 9 月月考,49)In 1976, he (rank) as the worlds second recognizable celebrity. 【答案】 was ranked 5.(2020 届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,69)Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing (do) to save them. 【答案】 is done 6.(海南儋州一次统测,66)According to The Oxford Guide to Contempo
35、rary World Literature, Jin Yongs novels (consider) to be of very high quality. 【答案】 are considered 7.(安徽 A10 联盟阶段考试,61)The World Wide Web is composed of different websites, which (create) by people and organizations around the world. 【答案】 are created 8.(吉林百校联盟上学期联考,65)Once your brain (disturb) by so
36、me other activities, you may actually get sleepy again. 【答案】 is disturbed 9.(湖南师大附中月考一,68) Advice which (give) without being asked for is called unsolicited advice in English, namely not requested advice. 【答案】 is given 考点三考点三 情态动词和虚拟语气情态动词和虚拟语气 第一组第一组 1.(江苏,31)What a pity!You missed the sightseeing,
37、 or we (have)a good time together. 【答案】 would have had 2.(天津,14)The workers were not better organized, otherwise they (accomplish) the task in half the time. 【答案】 would have accomplished 3.(北京,12)In todays information age, the loss of data cause serious problems for a company. 【答案】 can 4.(天津,10)I ca
38、nt find my purse. I have left it in the supermarket yesterday, but Im not sure. 【答案】 could/might 5.(天津,15)If we (catch)the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now. 【答案】 had caught 6.(江苏,27)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I (have) a second chance to
39、become more involved. 【答案】 had 7.(北京,21)Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, easily reach the books on the top shelf. 【答案】 can 8.(天津,2)My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. 【答案】 neednt 9.(天津,15)Do you have Bettys phone number? Yes. Otherwise, I (be)
40、able to reach her yesterday. 【答案】 wouldnt have been 10.(江苏,22) (be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty. 【答案】 Were 11.(北京,31)I love the weekend, because I get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 【答案】 neednt 12.(北京,34)Why didnt you tell me about your t
41、rouble last week? If you (tell)me, I could have helped. 【答案】 had told 13.(天津,5)It was really annoying; I get access to the data bank you had recommended. 【答案】 couldnt 14.(江苏,27)If it (be)for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. 【答案】 had not been/hadnt been 15.(江苏,28)It might have
42、saved me some trouble I known the schedule. 【答案】 had 16.(天津,13)I wish I (be)at my sisters wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then. 【答案】 had been 17.(安徽,32)It is lucky we booked a room,or we (have)nowhere to stay now. 【答案】 would have 18.(陕西,23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I
43、wish I (dance)as well as her. 【答案】 danced 19.(北京,29)Cant you stay a little longer? Its getting late.I really go now.My daughter is home alone. 【答案】 must 第二组第二组 1.(2020 届云南昆明一中摸底一,67)The Economist can (split) into two parts: World Politics and Current Affairs. 【答案】 be split 2.(2020 届山西省实验中学月考一,44)It
44、has great potential to improve population health and should (consider) for large-scale use in China, according to the study. 【答案】 be considered 提升题组提升题组 1.(2020 届安徽“江淮十校”联考一)Besides, I have been asked our teacher for a days leave. So I will not be present in tomorrows class. 【答案】 删除 been 2.(2020 届福建
45、永安一中、漳平一中联考一)First of all, I had graduated from Anhui University one month ago. 【答案】 删除 had 3.(2020 届甘肃天水一中一次考试)Recently I have taken an interest in cooking so I suggest that the school organizes a cooking-learning activity to teach students to prepare some delicious food. 【答案】 organizesorganize 4.(
46、2020 届贵州贵阳 8 月摸底)A monthly activity is holding for students to exchange their ideas about reading. 【答案】 holdingheld 5.(2020 届河南顶级名校期初摸底)Having stayed in Europe for half a month, I begun to miss my hometown. 【答案】 begunbegan 6.(2020 届河南许昌高中月考一)In the afternoon we had held a grown-up ceremony for our c
47、oming 18-year-old birthday. 【答案】 去掉 had 7.(2020 届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试)As an old saying go, “The first wealth is health.” 【答案】 gogoes 8.(湖北孝感一中、应城一中等五校期中联考)One of my friends have sent me a short message, saying that true friends are one soul in two bodies, which moves me very much and makes me think what tr
48、ue friendship is. 【答案】 havehas 9.(湖北宜昌示范性高中协作体期中)Yesterday, my friend Tony and I decide to go swimming in the sea. 【答案】 decidedecided 10.(湖南三湘名校教育联盟一次联考)We wanted to breathe the fresh air. However,when going out,we find it was cloudy and smoggy. 【答案】 findfound 11.(安徽皖南八校一次联考)Many a child take what their parents do for them for granted. 【答案】 ta