1、湖南省娄底市实验中学2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、These new cooking robotsin Shenzhen last year.AmakeBmadeCare madeDwere made2、A lot of people like reading newspapers _ t
2、hey can learn what is happening in the world.Aso thatBeven thoughCas soon as3、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrowCreturnDborrow4、- The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.- But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A
3、pay for themBtry them onCput them offDtake them on5、 Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will beDwont see; was6、Come on, _youll be late.AandBbutCorDso7、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmos
4、t interestingDthe most interesting8、_ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our healthA/， /BA， /CA，theDThe， the9、If it rains hard, we have to _ the basketball match.Acut offBput offCgo offDtake off10、It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher
5、says she has a gift musicAfor; of Bof; for Cin; of Din; for. 完形填空11、完形填空。This story is about Mrs. Jones, an 82-year-old lady 1 her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.This morning Mrs. Jones was moving to the nursing home（养老院）. The nursing home was very 2 After hours of waiting, M
6、rs. Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready 3 the way to her room. I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said, “I love 4 !”“ 5 Mrs. Jones, you havent seen the room yet!” I was surprised at her reply.She stopped and said, “Whether I like my room or not doesnt dep
7、end on how the furniture is placed. It depends on how I decide to 6 the room. I have already decided to love the room before I 7 see it .”Then she continued, “I have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just get out 8 bed and be thankful that I can also enj
8、oy a new day. Each day is a 9 , Ill enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account( 账户) before.”Life is like a bank account. You can take out what youve put in. If you have put a lot of 10 in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad.Attitude（态度
9、）is everything.1AWhen BSince CIf DAlthough2Abeautiful Bbusy Cold Dsmall3ABy BIn COn DThrough4Athem Bher Cyou Dit5ABut BSo CAnd DOr6Atake up Btidy up Cthink about Dask for7Aclearly Bactually Ccarefully Dnearly8Aof Bto Cin Dfor9Ajourney Bmess Clesson Dgift10Alove Bcourage Ckindness Dhappiness. 语法填空12、
10、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I c
11、ome back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the
12、 pig. 阅读理解A13、 It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media （媒体）, such as the moments（朋友圈） on popular instant messaging service Wechat.I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48,000 words finished, Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading
13、 experience on Wechat moments every day since January.Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest Chinas Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare（摆脱）the daily grind（日常工作）of school lessons. I found many of my Wechat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile readi
14、ng apps, and I did not want to fall behind, Li said. In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing（购买）an online reading class at Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: Finish reading your first English book here. At the reading class, teachers assign（分配）reading homework and give ins
15、tructions to 430 class members every day.A survey report released（发布）on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle school students in China use the WeChat instant messaging app. At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Childre
16、ns Center. The figures（数据）were based on a survey of nearly 9, 000 children across China. However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspaper.The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural（城市和农村）education childrens pr
17、ivacy（隐私）as Internet users.1In the second paragraph, Jane Eyre is _.Aa bookBan advertisementCa piece of newsDto give an example of a good swimmer2Whats Li Anqi?AA worker.BA doctor.CA teacher.DAn engineer.3Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?ATo suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getti
18、ng more and more in China.BTo advise us to take an online English reading course like her.CCall for us to be a good reader like her.DTo encourage us to learn from her.4What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?A70.9 percentB48.5 percentC43.2 percentD75.9 percent5The figures we
19、re based on a survey of almost _children across China.Aseven thousandBeight thousandCnine thousandDten thousandB14、When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when youre old
20、er. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people ma
21、y tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you dont, you will not take g
22、ood care of it and wont stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, youll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at theirgrades! Only then can you realize your
23、dreams and become who you want to be.1What quality should a brave new girl have?AConfidentBHealthyCHappyDA, B and C2“Brave New Girls” is a .AfilmBstoryCbookDnewspaper3Suppose（假如）you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?AMake a decision for yourselfBWear clothes like your favourite TV starCLik
24、e your bodyDRealize that you are as clever as boys.4Whats the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?A年级B成绩C品位D道路5Whats the best title of the passage?ATo be braveBA good bookCTo be a brave new girlDRealize dreamsC15、London used to be “foggy”- the “fog” was in fact smog, amixtureof smoke and fog
25、. In other words, it was caused by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from the coal that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, Londons smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do somethi
26、ng to clean up the air. It didnt allow people to born coal in any British city. A few years later, the air became much cleaner.Today many Chinese cities face the same problem with air pollution that London faced sixty years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. On
27、e reason is that more of pollution comes from big factories, rather than from the coal burnt in peoples houses. If these factories were suddenly closed, it would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuels is quite expensive.
28、However, the air in many cities will become cleaner, as the government and ordinary people pay more and more attention to protecting the environment.1（小题1）Where was the pollution from in London over sixty years ago?AThe pollution came from factories.BThe pollution was from coal that people burnt in
29、their houses.CThe pollution was from too much traffic on the roads.DThe pollution was from factories and coal that people burnt in their houses.2（小题2）How was the air in London after the government didnt allow people to born coal in any British city?AIt was still foggy. BIt was smog.CIt was much clea
30、ner. DIt was stormy.3（小题3）What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIn most of Chinese cities there is smog.BThe reasons of smog in China.CThe reasons of why its difficult for China to solve “smog”.DWhat did Chinese government do to solve “smog”.4（小题4）Which of the following is not true EXCEPT _
31、.Apeople in London were allowed to born coal sixty years ago.Bthe air pollution in many Chinese cities is not serious.Csmog in fact is a mixture of smoke and fog.Dchanging from coal to cleaner fuels is quite easy and cheap.D16、Hi, Im Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you wit
32、h your problems.Q Dear Mike,Im not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online, but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that theyre fake. I dont know how to bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice? xxximaaaA Dear xx
33、ximaaa,A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that I always kept it real. Do you know the meaning of it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular.I suggest that you keep it real with your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell
34、 him about his shoes, then maybe you should be the one to do it. You dont have to do it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are honest.On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fake? Is it really that big of a deal?
35、Maybe you should just forget about it. If other people are making fun of him for having fake shoes, they really have a problem. MikeIf you have problems when growing up, I recommend you GROWING UP!1How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DNone.2What does Mike think is a real
36、 problem?ABeing honest and open.BBuying fake trainers online.CTelling your friend the truth.DLaughing at others for having fake things.3GROWING UP may be a(n) _ .AEnglish novelBlearning guideCscientific bookDteenage magazineE17、Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is
37、said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, corrupters a
38、nd reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your ey
39、es by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vita
40、mins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are
41、natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.1 is the most important way to protect our eyes.ANatural eye careBTaking medicineCSeeing the doctorDBeing
42、happy all the time2All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _.AageBheightCreadingDcomputers3What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?AEat healthy foods.BClean the eyes by using cold water.CWear a pair of sunglasses.DHave a rest after working for a while.4What d
43、o the underlined words ultraviolet rays mean?A沙尘B闪电C紫外线D超声波5Which is the best title of the passage?AWays of Eye CareBWays of Eye ExercisesCWays of Being HappyDWays of Being HealthF18、This August, well welcome guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions.
44、Its important for us to know about them.In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, its not proper to use ones left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects, Doing so may_certain guests.Some Westerners may be offended if you touch
45、 them or their personal things-even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely.Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.Muslims(穆斯
46、林)do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper.People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs(手帕)as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings.Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live.1（小题1）Indians dont hold food with the left hand because they consider it .Aunclean BuselessCvalueless Dunimportant2（小题2）The word “offend” in the second paragraph(段落)might mean “
