1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、_ air pollution, such as smog (雾霾), _ our h
2、ealth, we should do something like wearing a mask (面罩).AStop, to hurtBTo stop, hurtingCStopping, to hurt2、Thanks _ joining the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor3、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for the coming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy
3、 is he so busyDwhen he will stop working4、The man running in our playground _ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on business.AmustntBshouldntCcantDmay not5、The old woman was born _ Feb. 7th, 1950 _ Beijing.Ain; atBon; inCat; inDin; on6、I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SING
4、ER. Me, too. Its one of the _ TV programs Ive ever seen.Aleast boringBleast interestingCmost boringDmost interesting7、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose8、As a saying goes, “_ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Ever
5、y one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWisedomCWise9、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited10、 Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth .Aread Breading Cto read. 完形填空11、 Chinese New
6、 Year is an important festival in China. It usually comes in 1 or February. People get ready 2 the festival a few days before it. They clean 3 houses and buy new clothes. They cook many kinds of nice 4 . Many family members will get 5 in the old peoples house on that day. 6 are the main food in the
7、dinner. At 7 , lots of people go out to light fireworks. Everyone likes this festival, especially(尤其地） 8 . They can get some 9 from adults（成年人）and theres always some money in them. They can also 10 the lion dance. It is interesting. Everyone has fun at Chinese New Year.1AJanuaryBMarchCMayDJune2AatBf
8、orCToDin3AhisBherCitsDtheir4AfoodBdrinksCbooksDcandy5AupBtogetherCoutDthrough6ARice dumplingsBMooncakesCDumplingsDTurkey7AeveningBafternoonCmorningDmidnight8Aold peopleBchildrenCmenDwomen9Ared packetsBcakesCclothesDpresents10AplayBlistenCwatchDlook. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。
9、I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的
10、) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how
11、my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is the lan
12、guage of the world. 阅读理解A13、Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and supermarkets dont sell? Well, you might be shocked (震惊) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 millio
13、n people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do something about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using un
14、sold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into delicious soups and all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000
15、 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food waste supermarket opened. The supermarket is near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (库存) changes daily but you can usually find thing
16、s such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for School” is another food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not
17、be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was delicious. I couldnt believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to c
18、ook meals for poor people. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular in the world. I think this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw a
19、way so much perfectly good food!1800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _.Aunsold food Bunwanted foodCbeing unable to work Dbeing short of food2According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the wor
20、ld make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should make the law to stop food waste3What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience
21、in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.B14、 WeChat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone communication service which was developed after QQ by Tencent on January 21, 2011 in China. It has been the most popular in China.It is so easy to use WeChat. First, you can regist
22、er WeChat with your phone number, and then add your friends numbers in your contact list. It works just like talking on QQ. You can send your pictures and share your feelings. And your friends are able to find them as soon as they get online. Whats more, they can also give you their comments（评价）such
23、 as “ ”. WeChat is powerful. It can send voice messages, text messages, pictures and videos. Varied information could be sent to your friends. Besides, Wechat provides us with services such as shopping, games, news and e-banks, which are popular with most people. For example, if you want to order a
24、dinner in a restaurant, you can just scan its QR code by your WeChat and order the dinner without making a call or visiting the restaurant. You can even pay for it by WeChat. In this way, it will help you save time and money.WeChat is supported on Wifi, 2G, 3G and 4G. So you can chat with your famil
25、y or friends in a new way by using your phone at a low price anytime and anywhere. Even though your friends stay abroad, they are still able to use WeChat to communicate with you and share their interesting experiences with you.However, there are some dangers of WeChat. It is often reported that man
26、y traffic accidents are caused by careless drivers who cant help playing on WeChat while driving. And some bad guys even use WeChat to gamble (赌博), which breaks the law. Luckily, WeChat is improved now and then. So it seems impossible that WeChat will be replaced in the near future. It is going to s
27、olve these difficulties and develop better and better.1The underlined word “register” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A注销B登录C注册D验证2We can learn from the passage that_ .Apeople could use WeChat in January, 2010Bpeople can use WeChat to order food at home nowCpeople cant talk with their friends abro
28、ad on WeChatDpeople can share only messages at any time on WeChat3How is the passage organized? (=Paragraph 1, =Paragraph 2,)ABCD4Which of the following is the writers opinion about WeChat?AWeChat will be better in the future with its development.BWeChat can help us do everything because it is power
29、ful.CIt is too dangerous to use WeChat because it may cause accidents.DWeChat will be replaced in the future because it may cause gamble.C15、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together w
30、ith others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eatenOne kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappearsAl
31、l life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed dir
32、ectly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectlyWhat about human beings？We are members of any food chainWe eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and
33、seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenIf men eat the fish，they will get strange diseasesEach form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very importantCn
34、o living thing can live aloneD1iving things need different food2From the text we can learn that the sun_Aforms a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis the beginning of food chainsDis directly giving us different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ethings in t
35、he airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlantsBHumansCPlanteating animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the links of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterD16、Maria Keller Teenager Wants Eve
36、ry Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power. Between their pages, readers can be transported toanywhere imaginable and become just about anyoneor anything. Unluckily, manychildren all over the world dont have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from America, has bee
37、n changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed thatsome of her classmates didnt read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this. She could not
38、believe that some children might not havebedtime stories read to them. She decided to change this.With her mothers help, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit (非营利的) organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During theearly stages of Read Indeed, Maria set
39、the goal to collect and share 1 million books bythe time she was 18. It didnt take long to reach that goal!So far, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, ChinaShe says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I have learned that
40、 the number of kids who have no books are in the hundredsof millions. So I just cant give up, even after reaching my goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations (捐赠) to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She always pays attent
41、ion to herprogress on a large map at the warehouse (仓库) where they store and sort books.1Where does Maria Keller come from?AAmerica. BIndia. CChina. DThe UK.2With her mothers help, Maria set up _ to collect and share books.Aa bookstore Ba school Ca warehouse Dan organization3After reaching her goal
42、of 1 million books, she will _.Astop giving books Bgo on with her studyCread bedtime stories Dgo on donating booksE17、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of it
43、s own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soi
44、l and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck dri
45、vers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in anot
46、her way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1According to the text, different things live on _.Athe leaves of the trees Bwater and mineralsCthe soil and air Deach other2How do the water and minerals joi
