1、海南省三亚市妙联学校2024年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Some farmers _how to feed chickens.Ataught IBtaught usCtaught sheDtaught we2、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its
2、 good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute3、When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.Amake up themBlook up themCmake them upDlook them up4、-Excuse me, Miss Li. Could you help me to _these math problems?-Sure. Show me th
3、e problem.Awork outBhand outCfind out5、A good learner connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith6、Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.AmustBmayCcantDneednt7、 -Must I finish my homework now?-No, you _. You
4、 _ do it this evening.Amustnt; canBneednt; mayCcant; mustDneednt; must to8、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting _ fine.Awas worked outBwork outCworking outDworks out9、The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.Athough Buntil Cif Dun
5、less10、Bobs first book was by four book companies, but he didnt lose heart.Ataken downBcome downCturned downDwritten down. 完形填空11、 People communicate thoughts and feelings in many different ways.Sometimes a group of people share one thought or feeling. Imaging you are watching a football game. Can y
6、ou hear how the audience 1 ? It is applause! Applause is a way to show 2 . Applause also says thank you. And it can show how much the audience likes something. Let me tell you more about applause.Applause is a form of cheering. A group of people make noise at a(n) 3 like a music show or a sports gam
7、e. They sometimes make noise with their mouths. But applause usually includes clapping hands.People have been clapping for 4 years. In ancient Rome, theatre shows were very popular. After the actors finished a show, they would ask the audience for applause. Applause was a way for the audience to say
8、 thank you to the actors. In 5 times, it has become more important for the audience to know when to clap. For example, people sometimes should wait to clap until the end. This is good manners.People in 6 countries applaud differently. A writer from China commented online about a special applause use
9、d at the Peking Opera: “Sometimes when an actor does a(n) 7 good job on a song, a few members of the audience will 8 “Hao! ”in a loud voice. This means “Good!” in Chinese. People will call out one here and one there, faster and faster. 9 in different cultures there may be differences in how audience
10、 applauds, one thing does not change. Either artists 10 sports players all enjoy hearing applause. Actually, we all hope others can clap for us.1AcommunicatesBthinksCfeels2AdisagreementBsupportCservice3AeventBadventureCcompetition4AseveralBthousands ofCa series of5AmodernBcorrectCpolite.6AsimilarBfa
11、shionableCdifferent7AseparatelyBespeciallyCconveniently8Acome outBlook outCcall out9AWhenBWhateverCThough10AandBorCbu. 语法填空12、二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get
12、) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some sa
13、id they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came
14、 into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、 Katie had lived in Woodstock since she was three. The idea of moving to California started with Katies mom. She thought it was good
15、 for Katie to learn art if they moved there.When her mom suggested moving, Katie had many questions and things to care about. She wondered if she would have any friends in California. She thought it was a pretty big thing, because kids at this age started to make friends that they were probably goin
16、g to have for the rest of their lives.Another big question was her cat because the sign on her new house said “No Pets”. After much arguing, Katie finally gave up keeping her!It took Katie some time to get used to the new school after she moved. At first, she didnt know where anything was and she wa
17、s often late for class. The worst was that she didnt know anybody. However, Katie tried to do well in school, and she took part in many activities to make friends.Katies big move wasnt always easy, but she thought it was worth it. She was very happy with the new school, because it offered many progr
18、ams that her old one didnt have. And she got on well with her friends. Katie was living a happy life in California. Although there will be lots of difficulties and troubles along the road, we can get through them as long as were patient, and have a positive attitude (态度).1What did Katie think of mov
19、ing at first?ASurprised.BWorried.CExcited.DAngry.2Why did Katie take part in the activities?ABecause she was good at the activities.BBecause she wanted to read more books.CBecause she hoped to know more people.DBecause she wanted to do well in school.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the
20、passage?AKatie moved to California when she was three.BKatie didnt believe that the friendship she had might last forever.CKatie used to be late because her new house was far away from school.DKatie felt good in the new school because it had many programs.4What can we learn from the story of Katie?A
21、There are lots of troubles in our life.BBe positive when we meet difficulties.CPeople should try to live a happy life.DThe friendship is very important to everyone.B14、The Most Interesting Festivals around the WorldContentsIntroduction.1Baby Crying Day.2Cheese -rolling Festival.4Color Throwing Festi
22、val.6Fish Swallowing Festival.8International Pillow Fight Day.11International Twins Festival.13Raincoat Festival .15Roswell UFO Festival.16Tomato Festival.18Water Fighting Day.19Wife Carrying Festival.20World Body painting Festival.22International Pillow Fight DayInternational Pillow Fight Day is he
23、ld every April around the worldfrom Amsterdam, Budapest, to New York. It has been celebrated since 2008. Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each others face, back and chest. People dress up as superheroes and animals, laughing and fighting.The festival used to be a game to release
24、(释放) energy and stress. Nowadays besides bringing fun, International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless. In 2014, about 2,000 pillows were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.Rules: Bring your own pillows and dont hit anyone without a pillow or wit
25、h a camera.The Guinness World Record: The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27, 2013 in Chicago, with 4,500 pillows and 3,813 people.-11-1The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _A2000B2008C2013D20142Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become
26、 a way to _.Acollect pillows for the homelessBrelease energy and stress.Chit each others faceDfight with others3The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in _.ANew YorkBAmsterdamCBudapestDChicago4You may read about _ on the Page 19.ABaby Crying DayBColor Throwing FestivalC
27、Water Fighting DayDWorld Body painting FestivalC15、Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, their aye, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society,we can look at traditional clothing.The continent of Africa has a long history and a r
28、ich culture,and this is shown in traditional dress . You often find three colours一red,gold and green in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隶); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the grassl
29、ands of home.The patterns(图案) on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”.Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear
30、. It wouldnt be good to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(宽松的) c
31、lothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature changes, requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.1A
32、ccording to the passage,red .Arepresents the setting sunBstands for African unityCis chosen because it is a bight colourDis a reminder(暗示)of the sad history in Africa2According to the passage,which sentence is NOT RIGHT?AThe rectangular box in the pattern represents“strength”.BAfrica has a long hist
33、ory and a rich culture.CAfrican dress has deep cultural meanings.DAfrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate.3The passage is mainly about in Africa.Athe history of clothesBmodern fashion stylesCthe meanings of traditional dressDthe materials used in traditional dressD16、 There w
34、as the worlds advanced robot exhibition(展览)in Moscow. Over 20 skilled robot performers from all over the world took part in the exhibition.The exhibition was opened by British-born Titan,a world-famous dancing robot that had performed together with artistsBesides its quick moves,the robot is also kn
35、own for its stand-up comedy and beautiful voiceRobot Hespin,a life-sized humanoid robot can make others happyThe robot not only sings and dances but also acts as a museum guideIts very impressiveIt can even hold conversations with humans Then there is Cubic,an ordinary boxy robot that has been creat
36、ed to make our lives easierIt can read the latest news,switch off lights,and order pizzaCubic can hold basic conversations and tell jokesSouth Koreas friendly robots not only dance but also clean floorsGermanys famous metal rock band performs wonderfullyMost of the robots seem to have some kinds of
37、dancing skillsThe organizers say that their main purpose is to create a meeting place or a global platform to enable the people of Russia to experience some of the worlds most advanced robots1Where was the robot exhibition?AChinaBMoscowCJapanDKorea2What is Titan famous for?AIts quick movesBIts stand
38、-up comedyCIts beautiful voiceDAll above3What does the underlined word humanoid mean in the third paragraph?A人造的B人类的C仿真的D人形的4 can dance and clean the floors according to the passageATitanBHespinCCubicDKoreas robots5What is the main purpose of this exhibition?ATo offer each country a chance to show t
39、heir advanced robotsBTo show off Russias advanced robotsCTo enable Russian to experience some of the worlds most advanced robotsDTo make peoples lives easierE17、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。In the months of December and January, China experienced some of the worst air pollution in its history. A
40、t times, Beijings Air Quality Index(AQI)was measured at 406. Any AQI reading over 150 is considered “unhealthy” and any reading over 300 is considered “hazardous.” In Shanghai, we had several days when the AQI neared 300. The PM2.5 readings were also high. PM2.5 refers to particulate (微粒的)matter sma
41、ller than 2.5 microns(微米) in diameter. These particles are small enough to get into the lungs and can cause cancer and other lung diseases.China is now becoming acutely aware that the rush to development has come at a price and may be endangering the health of its citizens. This is something other c
42、ountries have faced before. The U.K. used to be the most polluted country in the world. It wasnt until Londons Big Smog of 1952 that people realized that air pollution was a real health hazard. Twelve thousand deaths were directly related to that “pea-souper(浓雾)” and it resulted in Parliament(英国议会)p
43、assing the Clean Air Act(清洁空气法案)of 1956.China will no doubt pass similar laws. Its a choice between wealth and health. As Beijingers and Shanghainese coughed their way through December and January, the choice may have become easier to make.1According to the following AQI, if you are in _now, it is h
44、ealthy for you.AShanghai. BGuangzhou. CBeijing.2Why did Parliament pass the Clean Air Act of 1956?AThousands of people died because of the “pea-souper”.BThe PM2.5 readings were very low in UK.CThe Parliament wanted to pass more laws.3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe U.K.
45、is the most polluted country in the world now.BPM2.5 may cause cancer and other lung diseases.CChina will not pass similar laws like the Clean Air Act.4The underlined word “hazardous” means “_” in Chinese.A危险的 B温和的 C健康的5According to the passage, why will China pass laws to make air cleaner?AIt may help the count