1、九电能和电功同步测试题（有答案）达标名校2024年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Our school held the 100-day pledging conference(誓师大会) in Harbin Conf
2、ucian Temple last month. - encouraging activity it was! Lets make an effort to achieve our dream.AHowBWhat anCWhat2、Mary _ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.Ainvites Bis invited Cwas invited3、Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny4
3、、Do you know _ Johnson left?To pick up his son from school.AwhenBhowCwhereDwhy5、How dirty the river is!But it _ quite clean before a paper factory _ set up there.Awill be; wasBis; /Chas been; /Dused to be; was6、I wonder _.She always cares much about others.Ahow does Jane get on so well with her clas
4、smatesBwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesCif Jane is popular with her classmates7、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built8、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more _ ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmea
5、ninglessDembarrassing9、Don t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?Aone Bthat Cthose Dit10、What did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion. 完形填空11、One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and t
6、hen 1 down to eat something. A few 2 later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” 3 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch near
7、by. After a moment they heard terrib 4 , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too 5 The rich mans horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to 6 for it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some
8、questions. But he made no 7 At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.” “Oh,” the rich man shouted 8 “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.” “Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he say ? “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was 9 and would kill my
9、horse.” “Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 10 you. Then can you expect to get money from him? ”The rich man said nothing and left silently.1Aput Bsat Cturned2Adays Bminutes Cweeks3ASo BAnd CBut4Asong Bbell Cnoise5Alate Bhard Cquick6Apay Bwait Ccare7Aidea Bmistake Canswer8Aheavily Bangrily Chappily9Aquiet B
10、nice Cwild10Ahelped Bwarned Cordered. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or
11、accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You
12、 may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be we
13、aring. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、Once, there was a poor old shoemaker called Mike. He had a shop next to a big restaurant. Every day at lunch time, Mike would come ou
14、t and eat his bread with the nice smells coming from the restaurant.One morning, the shoemaker was asked to go to the restaurant to pay a bill. Not knowing what had happened, he went there and pointed out that he hadnt bought a thing from them.The manager said, “Youre enjoying our food, so you shoul
15、d pay for it.” And he went on explaining, “Every day, you come and sit outside our kitchen and smell our food while eating yours, and of course, you should pay us.”The old man didnt say anything but smiled. He put his hand into his pocket and made the coins inside let out loud sounds.The manager ask
16、ed him, “What does it mean?” Mike replied with a big smile on his face, “Im paying for the smell of your food with the sound of my money.”The manager went into his office without a word.1The shoemaker would eat his bread with the nice smells _.Afrom the restaurant Bfrom his shopCout of his home Dout
17、 of his office2Finally, the shoemaker paid the manager with _.Aa few coins Bthe smell of the foodChis smile Dthe sounds of coins3From the passage, we know the shoemaker was very _.Ahappy Bbrave Cclever DangryB14、Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future comput
18、ers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games,
19、see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Lets look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books mad
20、e of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Int
21、ernet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe compute
22、rs wont change these two habits.1In paragraph1 it is thought people will use computers for _.Aplaying games, shopping and making telephone callsBmaking telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsCseeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysDplaying games, making telephone calls and seeing th
23、e doctor2Paragraph 4 tells _.Aabout the old and new ways of shopping and communicat ingBif the Internet will change our habitsCabout computerized booksDabout future uses of computers3The title for this passage is _.AComputers will Replace Shops and Books.BComputers will be Used in the Future.CComput
24、ers will Do Everything for Man.DHow Computers Change Our Habits4According to the writers view, which is right?AComputers will replace everything completely in our daily life in the future.BComputers will not be used at all in our daily life in the future.CComputers will not be used in shopping in th
25、e future.DComputers will bring more and wider usage in our daily life in the future.C15、A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmasoh, not the true meaning of Christma
26、s. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing giftsrunning around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decid
27、ed one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling （摔跤）at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a m
28、atch against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.As the match began, I was shocked to see that
29、the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like th
30、is could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kidsall kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. Thats when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent th
31、em to inner-city church without leaving my name.On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our C
32、hristmas.1Justin hated Christmas because _.Ahe didnt enjoy receiving giftsBhe had a hard time choosing giftsChe spent too much money buying giftsDhe disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree2We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church_.Awere well dressed Bpaid no atte
33、ntion to safetyCfeared Kevins team Dcouldnt afford a helmet3How did Justin feel about the teams failure ?AUpset BAngry CHopeless DShameful4Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AThe Church Gift BA Special NoteCThe White Envelope DA Christmas CardD16、Have you ever had a nightma
34、re(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and cant harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesnt stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there
35、are some ways you can try to he get them under control.Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless youre sick or didnt get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary
36、 books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares. Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.Keep your door open. Thi
37、s will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. Whats more, Just talking about what happen
38、ed might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might also help.You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.1What can we learn from Paragraph One?ANightmares can make us feel scared BOnly a few people have nightm
39、aresCNightmares are not real but can harm us DOur brains stop working while we are sleeping.2Which is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?AEnjoy long naps during the day BAvoid scary books or movies before bedtime.CDont eat or exercise too much before bedtime. DGo to bed and wake up at fixed tim
40、e every day3Why is a nightlight useful?ABecause it can help people feel safeBBecause it can help people avoid a nightmare.CBecause it can help people remember where you are.DBecause it can help people find the way to others rooms.4If you are scared after a nightmare, you can_ according to the text?A
41、get up and eat some food Bget up and hug your familyCtake a shower and continue sleeping Dtalk with a stranger about the dream.5What is the best title for the text?AWhat are nightmares? BHow to keep healthyCHow to deal with nightmares DWhy are nightmares harmful?E17、What do you usually do when a fly
42、ing insect lands on your arm? You may blow it awayBut what if that insect is a ladybug（瓢虫）? It is possible that you would let it stayWhat is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky signA ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weat
43、her would be goodThe farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug，but in fact ladybugs do help out with the cropsThey eat harmful insectsActually，it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects Its the baby ladybugWhen the baby ladybugs hatch（孵化），they are very hungry and will eat mite
44、s，aphids，mealy bugs，green flies，and other crop-destroyers In the 1800s，ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insectsThey completely saved all the treesLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying
45、much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid（液体）Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and never move until their attacker goes awaySo the next time you see a ladybug，think about what it may be doingMaybe it is o
46、ff to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or_a bird about 100 times its sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? Ladybugs are special that way1Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to_Aadd mo
47、re ladybugs to areaBreport the weather for farmersCact as a lucky sign of good cropsDsave orange trees by eating insects2From the passage we know that _Aits the adult ladybug that eats most o the harmful insectsBladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsCladybugs can give off a dangerous flu
