1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、I give the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my2、Could you tell me how many cla
2、sses you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherCNothingDNone3、The organization is considering _ some money to victims of the natural disaster.AdonateBdonatingCto donateDto donating4、Life is _ /fl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will
3、 happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull5、- Where is Jenny?- Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be6、Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?-Really? I am so proud of _.Athey Btheir Cthem7、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)cant see their parents_
4、 the parents come back home from work.AbutBuntilCorDif8、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I havent heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.Ahad contact withBhad a chat withCtelephonedDreceived letters from9、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to scho
5、ol.Aso thatBsuch thatCin order toDin order10、You wont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_you return from Mount Huangshan.Athough Bunless Cuntil Dafter. 完形填空11、Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinki
6、ng or over-eating, they 1 “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the 2 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. 3 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a
7、very important part in 4 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 6 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 7 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with al
8、cohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 8 should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers habits. Even 9 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, dont seem to work.Knowing and be
9、lieving seem to be two 10 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!1AstopBcontinueCfinishDavoid2AchancesBexcusesCcausesDdangers3AMoreoverBAlsoCHoweverDOtherwise4AinfluencingBexplainingCimprovingDdescribing5AparentsBunclesC
10、brothersDfriends6AhearBcatchCwatchDface7AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything8AwhatBhowCwhenDwhy9AstrongerBworseClongerDharder10AsimilarBpleasantCdifferentDboring. 语法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back
11、 in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(creat
12、e) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these
13、 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(ac
14、t) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 阅读理解A13、This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers Id taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that
15、I didnt really like much then. I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, beca
16、use they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didnt know much about goal setting then. I didnt use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. T
17、o go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didnt take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do t
18、o get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the room. Its time to get kicking with my
19、 next goal. And by writing this, I know Im getting closer.1When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he _.Alooked for a self-improvement book Blaughed at the silly mistakes he madeCdropped it into the dustbin right away Dsat at the table and set life goals again2When the author fir
20、st started to get goals for himself, he _.Adidnt need to enter university Bdidnt use any goal tracking toolsCwas sure that he would win the victory Dlearned a lot from a self-improvement book3Why did the author stay back late after school?ATo be prepared to enter university. BTo learn more about goa
21、l setting.CTo make his teacher pay attention to him. DTo get the chance of climbing school gates.4The underlined word “ignited” means _ in the passage.Areduced(减少) Bbalanced(平衡) Cquestioned Draised5What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?AHe regularly(规律地) tidies his room. BHes no
22、t quite good at goal settingCHe is ready for the next goal. DHe hated those papers in the folder.B14、Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surrounds people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and
23、inspiration.Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a former civil engineering student.Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed(被毁坏的) houses near the front line(前线). That means they have to be very careful when they go through bombed-out build
24、ings; they have to hide themselves from snipers(狙击手).Since the library was built, its creators have collected more than 14,000 books from abandoned(被弃置的) houses and buildings. “We saw that it was important to create a new library so that we could continue our education,” said Ahmad.People throughout
25、 the city have put the library to good use. Doctors in the town are using the books to continue their studies and treat patients; these books even help them perform operations. Teachers are using the books to prepare classes in the war town. Unluckily, children will not be found in the library as it
26、 is too dangerous to walk there.“You can read about everything in books,” said one reader in the library. “They provide hope for us and help us find light in the darkness.”1The library in Darayya, Syria was built underground to _.Amake it more mysterious and funny Boffer a quiet reading environmentC
27、attract more people to read in it Davoid the danger from the war2Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?AAnas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.BAnas Ahmad took risks in collecting books for the library.CPeople in Darayya are surrounded by danger.DThe ways to stay away from bombs and
28、the snipers.3Why did Anas Ahmad help to set up the library?ATo continue the education in the town. BTo inspire the people to fight.CTo offer people a safe place. DTo attract more kids to read books.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe librarys creators have collected Mor
29、e than 14,000 books so far.BThe library is put into good use by the people in the town.CChildren can be found to read in the library after school.DThe library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.C15、What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only m
30、ake a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on the average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a
31、relatively (相对地) short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity (容量.) As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more
32、and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too. The head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are being used too much. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long
33、 period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend (有的趋势) to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive (敏感的) because they are used a great deal in modern l
34、ife.What about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both men and women are probably to be hairless!Perhaps, all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive
35、 (有吸引力的) person to look at! This may well be true. All the same, besides these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and feelings similar to our own.1Future man is probably to be different from us in _ ways.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive2
36、Future mans head will grow larger because _.Ahe will use his brain more and more as time goes onBhe makes use only 80% of the brains capacityCthe other 80% of his brain will grow fasterDhis brain has grown larger over the past centuries3What will be probably TRUE about the man in the future?AHe will
37、 have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.BHis fingers will grow weaker because he wont use them.CHe will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.DHe will think and feel in a different way.4What does the writer write the article for?ATo give us some knowledge of future man.BTo show that m
38、ans life will be different in the future.CTo let us know future man will become shorter.DTo tell us future man will not use legs.D16、That day was a very good day. The volunteers who visited an orphanage(孤儿院) now became the best friends each other. The four persons were Li Hui, the reporter of Jing N
39、ewspaper, Zhao Qiang and Huang Jian, reporters of Chongqing Television Station, and me.According to our experience of driving in the disaster area, it would be OK to drive in the morning, but the road was dangerous in the afternoon. So this morning we got off at 6:00 am. It is about 40 kilometers ai
40、m place. It would take not more than one hour normally. However, because of poor road conditions, we tried twice but failed to go through. We had to stop driving to wait for road repairing. It was very dangerous to park on the road in the mountain. To be honest, my experience in the disaster area we
41、re over load(超负荷). I almost couldnt stand. But one thing had been supporting me, I had been very grateful to have such a chance to help the people of disaster area, to have such a chance to share my love.When we took two vehicles(卡车) supplies to the orphanage, the leader of the orphanage Mr. Lang wi
42、th 31 children was too excited to say anything.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The volunteers who visited an orphanage are _.Astrangers BteachersCreporters Dgovernors2The volunteers went to the orphanage _.Ain the afternoon Bin the morningCin the evening Dat noon3How did the volunteers go to the orphanage
43、?ABy plane. BOn foot.CBy car. DBy truck.4How did the volunteers think their work?ARelaxing. BTired.CBoring. DEasy.5Why did the volunteers think he should work in the disaster area?ABecause their leaders ordered that.BBecause they wanted to repair the roads there.CBecause their relative was there.DBe
44、cause they wanted to show their love thereE17、Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy(隐私)and more rights is all you dream of, right?For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts(行家)and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk abou
45、t a new law(法律). It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law(上海未成年人保护法)”.The law says students diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they dont agree.”Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the classroom because you fail to
46、finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”.Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.The law also talks about students health. Accor
47、ding to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within(在以内)200 meters of a school gate.” the law says.The law is great, right? M
