1、2024届上海市6校高考英语必刷试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The doctors dilemma
2、 was _ he should tell the patient the truth.AwhetherBwhichCthatDwhat2I think it a great honor _ to visit your country.Ato inviteBinvitingChaving invitedDto be invited3I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.Ahas comeBdid comeCcameDhad come4U.S. Presid
3、ent Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, _a state visit to China.AstartingBstartedCto startDhaving started5Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here._ Id like to help.ANot in the slightest.BDont mention it.CNever mind.DAt your ser
4、vice.6The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDthat7_ that it was sold out when it came out.ASo was her successful bookBSo successful was her bookCSo her book was successfulDSo successful her book was 8The petrol in the car _ on our way to the beach, so we had to
5、walk there.Agave upBgave offCgave inDgave out9What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?I m afraid notWhile they are energetic and ambitious, _ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding jobAno oneBeveryoneCnoneDfew10To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.Ato neve
6、r breakBnever to have brokenCnever to be brokenDnever to be breaking11 May I go out to play basketball, Mum?_ Do what you like.AGo ahead!BYouve got it.CIts your turn.DNot at all!12He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh, I see. Thats _ hes different from others.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dw
7、hat13Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them _ the air-conditioner.Ato checkBcheckingCcheckedDcheck14_ travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for the tourAAsBByCSinceDWith15You are subject to punishment if you fail to _ to the customs when carrying the prohibited
8、 articles listed above.Astate BdeclareCannounce Dcommunicate16Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.AwhyBthatCwhatDwhich17-The prices of vegetables are going up madly. Its really too much for us.-But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _
9、constant low temperature, things would not be like this.Ameet withBhave met withCmet withDhad met with18I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? _. I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.ABehave yourself BBe my guestCHave fun DTake care19 How c
10、an I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbutCorDso20-Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？-Im afraid_ day is possible.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark
11、 buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture P
12、rizewhich is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architectureon February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejia
13、ng Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise a
14、nd fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditi
15、onal Chinese elements.Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in gl
16、ass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created
17、,” he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation o
18、f traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.1、What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?AIts hilly environment.BIts large size.CIts unique style.DIts diverse functions.2、What made Wangs architectural design a success?AThe mixture of different shapes.BThe balance of East and We
19、st.CThe use of popular techniques.DThe harmony of old and new.3、What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?ASpread them to the world.BPreserve them at museums.CTeach them in universities.DRecreate them in practice.22（8分）A car dealership in my hometown of Albuquerque was selling six
20、 to eight new cars a day. I was also told that 72 percent of this dealerships first-time visitors returned for a second visit.I was curious. How does a car dealership get 72 percent of its first-time visitors to return? And how can they sell six to eight cars a day in a declining car market?When I w
21、alked into Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday, the staff there didnt know me from Adam; yet they shared with me their pricing policy, the profit margin on every model, and staff income. They even opened their training manuals for my review and invited me back on Saturday if I wanted more information.
22、On Sunday, the day after my second visit to the Saturn store, my wife, Jane, and I were walking as we frequently do. On this particular June morning, Jane gently slipped her hand in mine and said tenderly, I dont know if you remember, but todays my fifth anniversary of being cancer-free. I was surpr
23、ised, partially because I was embarrassed that I had forgotten and, partially because. Well, I didnt know what to do with Janes information.The next day, Monday, Jane went off to work teaching school. Still not knowing what to do to mark this special occasion, I did the most impetuous thing Ive ever
24、 done in my life: I bought a new Saturn. I didnt pick the color or the model, but I paid cash and told them Id bring Jane in on Wednesday at 4:30. I told them why I was buying the car.On Tuesday, it dawned on me that Jane always wanted a white car. I called the sales consultant at Saturn, and I aske
25、d him if he had anything white in the store. He said he had one left but he couldnt guarantee itd still be available on Wednesday at 4:30 because they were selling so fast. I said Id take my chances and asked him to put it in the showroom.Wednesday came. Unexpectedly, someone in our family was admit
26、ted to the hospital. So, it wasnt until 9:30 Saturday morning when we finally made our way to the Saturn store. Jane had never been in a Saturn store. When we went through the front door, the Lord took control of her feet and her mouth. She saw that little white Saturn coupe all the way across the s
27、howroom floor. She quickly passed a multi-colored sea of automobiles, sat in the little white Saturn and said, Oh, what a pretty little car. Can I have a new car? I said, No. Not until our son graduates from college. She said, Im sick and tired of driving that old Dodge, I want a new car. I said, I
28、promise, just three more semesters and hell be out.Next, Jane walked around to the front of the car. As she looked it over, she let out the most blood-curdling, shrill scream Id ever heard in 29 years of marriage.Now, before I tell you why Jane screamed, let me tell you what the sales consultant had
29、 done. He had ordered a large, professionally engraved sign (white letters on blue). The sign stood alone on the hood of the little white Saturn coupe. It said Congratulations, Jane. This car is yours. Five years cancer-free. Lets celebrate life. From Team Saturn Every employee at Saturn of Albuquer
30、que had signed the back of that sign.Jane saw it, screamed, collapsed in my arms and cried loudly. I didnt know what to do. I was in tears. I took out my invoice (发票) from the previous Monday, pointing to the white coupe, said, No, honey, this car isnt yours. I bought you this one. I tapped the invo
31、ice with my index finger. Jane said, No, I want this one right here.While this conversation was going on, there was no one in the store. The sales consultant had arranged it so that we could share the moment alone. Even so, its impossible to have a lot of privacy when so many people are standing out
32、side the showroom windows looking in. When Jane screamed and collapsed in my arms, I saw everybody outside applaud and begin to cry.1、Why did the writer visit the Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday?AHe wanted to collect some raw materials for his story.BHe was asked to write a report about that car s
33、tore.CHe was told the car store was launching a price reduction activity.DHe simply wanted to see why the car store enjoyed so much popularity.2、Why did the writer buy a new Saturn?ABecause his car was so old that he didnt want to drive it any longer.BBecause Jane wanted a new car for her fifth anni
34、versary of being cancer-free.CBecause he wanted to mark his wifes fifth anniversary of being cancer-free.DBecause he thought the car could be helpful to his wifes recovery from cancer.3、When did the writer decide upon the white car?AOn the next Tuesday.BOn the first Friday.COn the second Wednesday.D
35、On the first Saturday.4、How did Jane feel when she saw the sign on the car?ASurprised and thrilled.BAngry but satisfied.CShocked and frightened.DSkeptical but overjoyed.5、Which of the following belongs to the most wonderful part of this story?APaying cash for a new Saturn.BPicking up the new car in
36、the store.CThe couples conversation on the street.DThe writers first visit to the car store.6、The purpose of the writer writing this story is _.Ato introduce a new type of carBto tell readers of his lovely wifeCto sing high praise for a car storeDto show his deep love for his wife23（8分）After nearly
37、half a century behind the wheel, Hisao Matsumoto, 85, is not ready to stop driving. “Im not that old yet,” he says. “I still have 15 more years to go till I reach 100.” Mr. Matsumoto is one of more than 5 million drivers aged 75 or older. A million more will be on the roads by 2021. Worried, the pol
38、ice are trying to persuade many of them out of driving, because over-75s are twice as likely to cause a fatal accident as younger drivers, according to the National Police Agency (NPA).Nearly half of older drivers who caused fatal accidents had signs of cognitive impairment (认知障碍). Hundreds of older
39、 drivers turn the wrong way into motor ways every year. In January an 85-year-old man steered his vehicle into oncoming traffic on a country road, hitting a car and two schoolgirls. Police believe he mistook the accelerator for the brake. The mans family said he had rejected their requests to hand o
40、ver his keys many times.Such stubbornness is common, notes Kazunori Iwakoshi, who heads an NGO that supports elderly drivers. Many drivers argue that they have never had an accident and it is unfair to do that, so they resent themselves being cast aside.Since last March over-75s renewing their licen
41、ses must take cognitive tests to screen for dementia (老年痴呆). The NPA expects these changes to take 15,000 drivers off the road each year. Last year more than 250,000 over-75s gave up their licenses after their families constant stream of persuasion, says Mr. Iwakoshi. His organization publishes a ch
42、eck list for elderly drivers, aimed at getting them to assess their responses themselves.Mr. Matsumoto is lucky. His city gives pensioners unlimited access to public transport. However, thousands of elderly people are stuck in rural communities with no buses.1、Why do the police try to persuade elder
43、ly drivers to stop driving?ATo encourage younger drivers to drive safely.BTo reduce the number of deadly accidents.CTo introduce the National Police Agency.DTo stress the significance of safe driving.2、Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “resent” in paragraph 3?Aresemble Bsupport
44、Cinjure Ddislike3、What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?ATests to assess elderly drivers responses.BFamilies contributions to traffic safety.CWays to renew licenses for elderly drivers.DMeasures to control the number of elderly drivers.4、What is implied about the restriction to elderly drivers in
45、the last paragraph?AIt can cause some new problems.BIt is popular among elderly drivers.CIt will do elderly drivers more harm than good.DIt brings about easy access to public transport.24（8分） Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true
46、for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, wh
47、ile women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couples diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.The report, by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North Am
