黄山市重点中学2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案.doc

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1、黄山市重点中学2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- Lets go swimming after school!-_. Call me at any time.AWait a momentBSounds goodCThat depends.DWhat for2、For all these years I have been working for other

2、s. Im hoping I ll _ my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix up Cset up Dmake up3、The Giants Causeway runs for several _ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.AhundredBhundredsChundreds ofDhundred of4、_ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 student? 8 hours at least.AHow often BHow lon

3、g CHow many DHow much5、What were you doing at eight last night?- I in my office at that time.AworkedBworksCwas working6、President Xi Jinping started his European tour March 21, 2019.AinBonCatDto7、My parents are crazy about Running ManHow about your parents?_ my dad _ my mom likes it,But they prefer

4、Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)ANot only;but also BBoth;andCEither;or DNeither;nor8、 Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions? No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged9、WeChat has made a great difference to peoples life. . We can use

5、it to communicate with others easily.ACompletely BPossibly CProbably DExactly10、John is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes. 完形填空11、 Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two 1 were walking along the road to school

6、 when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2 . They went up to her and said, Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.“Thank you,” 3 the woman. You are very kind. You see Im weak and ill. Then she told them that she was n

7、ow going to the market to 4 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.We are also going to the 5 , said the boys. Let us carry the basket. And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked 6 with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece

8、of banana peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish 8 would throw that on the sidewalk, said she.“Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not 9 things. That is right. 10 such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not

9、 wait for the time to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.1AgirlsBmenCboys2AtiredBpleasedCsurprised3AaskedBrepliedCspoke4AbuyBtakeCsell5AhotelBtownCschool6AquietlyBquicklyCslowly7Apick upBput downCcut off8AeverybodyBsomebodyCnobody9AgoodBgreatClittle10ASoBBecauseCBut. 语法填空12、De

10、ar editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zo

11、os, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、 This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight And you don t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow

12、 some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake - upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位,卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have

13、a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples

14、a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit_(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you

15、will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoup.BIce cream.CSalad.DCheese.2Why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delicious.BBecause apples are full of fiber and water.CBecause apples are sour.DBecause only apples are

16、 filled with calories.3Which of the following may the authordisagree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples every day is good for peoples health.CYou have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.DIt s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4Wha

17、ts the purpose of the passage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a better life.DTo advise people to give up bad habits.5In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShopping.BTeaching.CFamily.DHe

18、alth.B14、Take a look at the following ads. You may find some useful information you need here! Guitar lessonsExperienced musician.Good at teaching kids for 5 years.Call Larry at 6087593.Guitar lessonsExperienced musician.Good at teaching kids for 5 years.Call Larry at 6087593.Lost dogSmall, spotted(

19、有斑点的), white short hair.Answers you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Andy at 7328059Lost dogSmall, spotted(有斑点的), white short hair.Answers you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Andy at 7328059Taxi driver wantedFull or part time.Experience is necessary,

20、know the city roads.Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5132683Taxi driver wantedFull or part time.Experience is necessary, know the city roads.Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5132683Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.Hot water 8:00-18:00Beautiful sights out of the wind

21、ows.E-mail: xfhbApartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.Hot water 8:00-18:00Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: xfhb根据广告内容,选择最佳答案。1Who can most probably teach children to play the guitar?ALarry.BDavid.CMr. White.DAndy.2Which number should you call if you find the lost dog?A6

22、087593B7328059C5132683D57456243Which of the following people may get the job as a taxi driver?AA woman who knows the city very well.BA 50-year-old driver.CA person who has just got his drivers license (执照).DA man who has got no time.4When can you have a hot water bath in the apartment according to t

23、he ad?AAt night.BIn the daytime.CAt any time.DOn weekends.5How can you get more information(信息) about the apartment?ASend an e-mail.BGo to visit it.CMake a phone call.DAsk someone else.C15、China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If

24、foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you fee

25、l lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is th

26、at the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,” It seems that you didnt eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they stil

27、l put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afar,How happy we are!1If foreigners visit a Chinese family, _.Athey will prepare a mealBthey will be welcome wa

28、rmlyCthey will get an expensive gift2As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_ by the host.Afruit and snacks Bcoffee and tea Ctea and snacks3Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?ABecause he thinks its not polite.BBecause he thinks its not necessar

29、y.CBecause it wont happen in western countries.4What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_.Amake them feel at homeBgive them a surpriseCshow their wealth5Whats the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?A学而时习之,不亦悦乎?B有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?C人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?D16、We have always been interes

30、ted in the moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon mor

31、e closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 196

32、9, moon rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon wa

33、s once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought o

34、ur ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.12000 years ago, people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the moonBthe moon and the earth were made of the same thingsCthe moon was made of rocksDthe moon moves around the earth2Before 1969, most scientists thought the m

35、oon was_.Apart of the earth billions of years earlierBolder than the earthCa planet caught by the earths gravityDmade of the same things as the earth3After years of study, most scientists now think_.Athe earth was once part of the moonBthe moon was once part of the earthCsomething about the size of

36、Mars will hit earth in the near futureDa lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moon4From this passage we can learn that_.Ascientists in the past were not cleverBscientists are so clever that they know everythingCnew information brings new ideasDwe now everything about the moonE1

37、7、A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it desc

38、ribes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her

39、 that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent

40、 time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的

41、) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (职业) really is just now beginning.1How old was Copeland when she

42、became the principal dancer?A13B14C25D332Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?ABecause her family moved a lot.BBecause she was not a good dancer.CBecause she had no invitation letter.DBecause she had the wrong body type.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A

43、Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.BCopeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.CCopeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.DCopeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.4Whats the writers opinion of Copeland?ACopeland sets an exa

44、mple who never gives up.BCopeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.CCopeland has made her achievements by accident.DCopeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.F18、 There was the worlds advanced robot exhibition(展览)in Moscow. Over 20 skilled robot performers from all over the wor

45、ld took part in the exhibition.The exhibition was opened by British-born Titan,a world-famous dancing robot that had performed together with artistsBesides its quick moves,the robot is also known for its stand-up comedy and beautiful voiceRobot Hespin,a life-sized humanoid robot can make others happ

46、yThe robot not only sings and dances but also acts as a museum guideIts very impressiveIt can even hold conversations with humans Then there is Cubic,an ordinary boxy robot that has been created to make our lives easierIt can read the latest news,switch off lights,and order pizzaCubic can hold basic conversations and tell jokesSouth Koreas friendly robots not only dance but also clean floorsGermanys famous metal rock band performs wonderfullyMost of the robots seem to have some kinds of

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