1、天津河北区2023年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-The window _ just now.-Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.AcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned2、Have you heard of Tu
2、Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working3、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is the capital city of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto4、I cant te
3、ll you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! Its the _ one I have ever seen.Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst5、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBarentCare6、 May I speak to Judy? Sorry, she a speech
4、 in the hall now.Amakes Bhas made Cmade Dis making7、-Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?-Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor8、 What do you think of the young lady? She is hard-working. She _ all her effor
5、t into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put9、She is talking about the school and teachers _ we visited last month.AwhoBwhichCwhereDthat10、Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBpromiseCagreement. 完形填空11、 Se
6、veral years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Its beautiful but its hot in summer. So I usually returned to my hometown when my 1 began. It is not big, but its cool and quiet. I could study in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some 2 to solve. B
7、ut I didnt take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my 3 , had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didnt see each other after I 4 middle school. At first he didnt recognize me. He looked me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred!”Of course we w
8、ere 5 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasnt big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I looked for were in them too. At last I said, “ 6 you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“Im s
9、orry I dont lend any books to 7 ,” said the young man.“Are you afraid Ill 8 them?”“No, Im not. Im afraid you wont 9 them to me. Look! All the books are not 10 , but borrowed!”1AbirthdayBSaturdayCSundayDholiday2AwordsBsentencesCproblemsDstories3AclassmatesBsistersCauntsDbrothers4AfinishedBheardCsawDm
10、et5AangryBhappyCworriedDsad6ANeedBMustCMayDCan7AotherBthe otherCothersDanother8AloseBsellCthrowDknow9ApayBreturnCuseDlook after10AmadeBboughtCwonDpicked. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times a
11、nd in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I
12、)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to ge
13、t an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 阅读理解A13、Are y
14、ou between 12 and 3 years old?Are you looking for the perfect holiday?Would you like fun,new friends and a new adventure?We have the answer!And all you need is a bike!Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday!You will join a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders.Youll see mountains,the sea,pretty co
15、untry villages and lakes.Youll cycle about 20 km on most days,but dont worry-you dont need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to.On the days when you dont cycle,you can have a go at some different sports,like swimming and caving,and youll nove to a different hotel ever
16、y night.At the end of your holiday youll find you are fitter,more energetic and have more friends!It is really a perfect holiday.Places are limited so book your place now!Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our website:www.P.1（小题1）What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?AA b
17、ike. BA book . CA leader.2（小题2）How far will people cycle on most days?AAbout 10 km. BAbout 20 km. CAbout 30 km.3（小题3）What cant people get at the end of the holiday?AHealth. BEnergy. CMoney.4（小题4）How many people are in a group?ATwelve. BFourteen. CTwo.5（小题5）The passage is .AAn advertisement. BA docum
18、entary. CA story.B14、Would you like to have an electric car? We will see this kind of cars soon in America. These quiet, clean cars run on electricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The worlds population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The need for cars will jum
19、p with it. But the oil(石油) wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving conditions(条件). How fa
20、r it travels depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a problem, too. Electric models cost much more than oil-powered cars. The good news is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is p
21、aying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. Private businesses are also getting ready for it. It will cost about $3 for each charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows what will power the car
22、you may be driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be something thats clean and easy.1The electric cars are _.Alarge and noisyBlarge and quietCclean and quiet2Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why _.Aelectric cars appearBthe population is growingCthe oil price goes up3How far the el
23、ectric car travels depends on the _.Awater and weatherBweather and trafficCdrivers and oil4Why arent the electric cars perfect?AThe cars dont look nice and theyre slow.BThe cars cant be driven fast and theyre dangerous.CThe cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too much.5From the passage
24、 we know that _.Aelectric cars will be more expensiveBnobody knows what will power the cars in 10 yearsCelectric cars will be used by most people in 10 yearsC15、Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This is can be especially true of children. They may fe
25、el isolated（孤立的）from their friends and classmates. Now, a small robot may help children who are recovering from a long-term illness in the hospital or at home. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in class
26、room activities from wherever they are recovering whether at home or from a hospital bed.The robot is called AV1.It is created by a company called “No Isolation”. AV1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering from a long-term illness. And the childs school friends must help. They ca
27、rry the robot between classes and place the robot on the childs desk. Dolva, one co-funder （创始人）of No Isolation.explains how the robot AV1 works. She says, “the robot sits at the childs desk in the classroom and the child at home uses a tablet（平板电脑）or a phone to start it, control its movement with t
28、ouch, and talk through it. So the robot becomes the eyes, the ears and the voice of the child at school.” The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communicating easy. Moreover，The AVI was designed to be tough. It is water-resistant(防水) and can take a fall from a desk wi
29、thout damage. Inside AV1 is a small computer connected to a 4G network. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva thinks this is important because the robot is expected to be a friend to the children.The robot just became available to the public. Hopefully AV1 will help some children f
30、eel less lonely while they are absent from class.1Where can we most probably read this passage?AIn a health report BIn a science magazineCIn a travel guide DIn a science fiction2What can children do with the help of the robot?AThey can recover from a long-term illness very soonBThey can see their te
31、achers and friends at any timeCThey can do classroom activities at home or at a hospital bedDThey can ask the robot to do homework for them3What does “it” in “the robot sits at. a phone to start it”mean?Athe teacher Bthe tablet Cthe robot Dthe phone4AV1 has all the features (特点) except _.AIt has spe
32、akers, microphones and camerasBIt has the same eyes, ears and voice as childrenCIt is large and looks like humanDIt has a computer connected to 4G network5Which one is the best title for this passage?.ARobot helps sick children feel less lonelyBRecovering from a long-term illnessCAV1, a great robotD
33、Robot helps students at schoolD16、 iPhone users now can control the time they spend on their iPhones. The tool is an app called Screen Time.Screen Time tells users clear information on how much time theyre spending on their iPhones, where theyre spending it and even how their use breaks down during
34、the day. Parents will be able to control the time their children spend on apps such as Instagram. Apples chief of software development Craig Federighi says the Do Not Disturb（勿扰） feature will let iPhone users disconnect from the Internet.The company may have realized some pressure that iPhone users
35、can get addicted to（对.上瘾）their smartphones and their mobile technology. So Apple came up with the idea of inventing the app.But Apple still wants to keep iPhone users happy. So its also adding some other small features, such as a way to put selfies into a document（文件）and a group FaceTime allowing vi
36、deo chat with up to 32 members at the same time. And the walkie-talkie can let you talk with another person who is using the same app.The new software will be available later this year and surprisingly it will be compatible（兼容的）with older devices back to iPhone 6.1What can Screen Time tell iPhone us
37、ers?AHow to help their children study.BWhat app they should spend more time on.CHow much time theyve spent on their iPhones.DHow to control their childrens time spent on iPhones.2The underlined word disconnect means _ in Chinese.A分离B配合C拒绝D退出3Apple invented Screen Time probably to _.Ahave more iPhone
38、 usersBmake iPhone users happyCmake Whores more popularDcontrol the time users spend on iPhones4What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?AVideo chat on iPhones is convenient.BMore and more people are using iPhonesCApple has offered some other features.DWe can talk to anyone through walkie-talkie.5In whi
39、ch column of a newspaper can we probably find the reading?ATRAVEL.BINVENTION.CCULTURE.DEDUCATION.E17、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volu
40、nteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because
41、they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, dont add
42、too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. Work with aveteranvolunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you in
43、crease the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. I
44、f one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help_.Amake a dec
45、ision Bsee the world clearlyCthank other people Dmake persons life better2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time. BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared. DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the
46、following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly. BOrganize a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them. DJoin in a group with different values.4The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “_”.Apolite Bhumorous Cyoung Dexperienced5What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunteering wh
