1、外研外研七年级上册七年级上册 Unit 3 language in use Module 7 Computers Language practice How do I write my homework on the computer? What do I do next? Where do I write the name? 一般现在时的特殊疑问句一般现在时的特殊疑问句 一、特殊疑问句的概念:以特殊疑问词一、特殊疑问句的概念:以特殊疑问词 开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑 问句。问句。 二、特殊疑问词:二、特殊疑问词: (1)疑问疑问代词代词 (2
2、)疑问疑问副词副词 (3)疑问疑问形容词形容词 Grammar (1)疑问代词:)疑问代词: what (询问询问事物事物或或事件事件) who (询问询问人物人物) whose (询问询问所属关系所属关系) which (询问询问选择选择) 你叫什么名字?你叫什么名字? Whats your name? 那边那个男孩是谁?那边那个男孩是谁? Who is that boy over there? (2)疑问副词)疑问副词: when (询问询问时间时间) where (询问询问地点地点) why (询问询问原因原因) how (询问询问方式方式或或状态状态) 他们怎样去上班?他们怎样去上班?
3、 How do they go to work? 你的父母住在哪里?你的父母住在哪里? Where do your parents live? (3)疑问形容词疑问形容词: what time (询问询问具体时刻具体时刻) what colour (询问询问颜色颜色) how often (询问询问频率频率) how many (询问询问可数名词的数量可数名词的数量) how much (询问询问价格价格或或不可数名词的数量不可数名词的数量) how old (询问询问年龄年龄) how far ( 询问询问距离距离) 你有多少个朋友?你有多少个朋友? How many friends hav
4、e you got? 你多久玩一次电脑游戏?你多久玩一次电脑游戏? How often do you play computer games? 露茜多大年龄?露茜多大年龄? How old is Lucy? 三、特殊疑问句的构成三、特殊疑问句的构成 (1)若疑问词作主语,即若疑问词作主语,即对主语提问对主语提问,其,其 语序是语序是陈述句语序陈述句语序: 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+ be 动词动词/实义动词实义动词+其他其他? 谁在房间里唱歌?谁在房间里唱歌? Who is singing in the room? 在你手里的是什么?在你手里的是什么? Whats in your hand? (
5、who 作主语作主语) ( what 作主语作主语) (2)若疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分若疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分 提问,其语序是:提问,其语序是: 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句或特殊疑问词一般疑问句或特殊疑问词+ be/助动词助动词/情态动词十主语情态动词十主语+谓语十其他谓语十其他? 她喜欢什么?她喜欢什么? What does she like? 你每天早上几点起床?你每天早上几点起床? What time do you get up every morning? ( what 作作 like 的宾语的宾语) ( what time作状语作状语) 若对主语提问,直接将主语改
6、为疑问词若对主语提问,直接将主语改为疑问词 即可,不需要借助助动词即可,不需要借助助动词 do/does ,并,并 且谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。且谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 注意注意! a) My mother cooks meals for us. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) Who cooks meals for you? b) My brother listens to the radio every day. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) Who listens to the radio every day? 四、答语四、答语 回答特殊疑问句不能用回答特殊疑问句不能用
7、yes/no,而应该,而应该 根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答,尤其根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答,尤其 是简略回答。是简略回答。 一般情况下,朗读特殊疑问句一般情况下,朗读特殊疑问句 要用降调。要用降调。 注意注意! 你什么时候吃午饭?你什么时候吃午饭? 下午下午1点。点。 When do you have lunch? At 1:00 pm. 你来自哪里?你来自哪里? (我来自我来自)美国。美国。 Where are you from? (Im from) America. 1 Match the questions with the answers. 1 Where do you save
8、 your homework? 2 When do you use a computer? 3 How many emails do you write every week? 4 Who do you write to? 1 2 3 4 a) I write to my friends. b) I save my homework in a document. c) I use my computer after school. d) I write three or four emails. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
9、Where do you save your homework? I save my homework in a document. _. _. 2 Complete the conversations. Where do your grandparents live? They live in Australia. 1 _ save my document? Click “save”and “OK”. 2 _ with his computer? He sends email. How do I What does he do 3 _ her computer? She uses her c
10、omputer every Sunday. 4 _ emails to? I write emails to my friends. 5 _ every day? They send ten emails every day. How many emails do they send When does she use Who do you write 3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets. 1 Tony _ (not see) his uncle, but he _ (send) ema
11、il. 2 We _ (use) the Internet on our computer, but we _ (not play) games. doesnt see sends use dont play 3 Daming _ (not use) a computer to do his homework, but he uses it to _ (play) music. 4 She _ (make) travel plans on the Internet, but she _ (not buy) tickets. 5 We _ (not have) a computer at hom
12、e, but we _ (use) the computer at school. dont have doesnt use play makes doesnt buy use 4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box. check like plan talk use 1 Tom _ his email every Saturday. 2 I have a computer, but I dont _ it. checks use check like plan talk use 3 Co
13、me to my office. Lets _ for our holiday. 4 My mother doesnt _ computer games. 5 I can _ to my friends on the Internet. plan talk like Around the world The first computer My name is ENIAC. I am the first computer in the world. I was born in 1946 in America. Im very big, about one and a half times the
14、 size of a classroom. Im very heavy about 30,000 kilos! Module task Making a survey about computers 5 Work in groups of three. Write questions about students and computers. Questions Name 1 Name 2 Do you have a computer at home? Do you use a computer for your homework? For example: 1. Do you play co
15、mputer games at home? 2. What do you use your computer for? 3. Do you share your computer with your parents? 4. When do you use your computer? 6 Work with the whole class. Ask and answer questions in Activity 5, and make notes. 7 Work in your group. Make a survey about students and computers. Use the notes you made in Activity 6 to help you.