2025新沪教版七年级《英语》Unit 5 Films 单元测试卷+单词和词组+家默练习+阅读和写作练习+语法及词汇拓展ppt课件及练习.rar

Unit 5 Films 单元基础知识精讲单元基础知识精讲目录目录第一课时（第一课时（Viewing and listening）知识精讲）知识精讲.1第二课时（第二课时（Speaking）知识精讲）知识精讲.6第三课时（第三课时（Reading）知识精讲）知识精讲.10第四课时（第四课时（Grammar in use）见语法篇）见语法篇.17第五课时第五课时（Writing）知识精讲）知识精讲.17第一课时（第一课时（Viewing and listening）知识精讲）知识精讲1.film release 电影上映电影上映release n.发布；公开；发行；释放The films general release is Friday.(The film will begin to be shown in theatres on Friday.)这部电影将在星期五公映。The bands latest album release has been a huge success.乐队最新发布的专 辑取得了巨大成功。Dancing is a great release from stress.跳舞是释放压力的好方法。【提示】release也可作动词使用，有“发行；公开；释放”等意思。The movie studio will release its latest film in theatres next week.下周，电影公司将在影院上映其最新电影。Exercise is a good way to release stress.运动是释放压力的好方法。2.explore Mars 探索火星探索火星explore v.勘探；探索The company explored the area for oil.这家公司在这个地区勘探石油。The city is best explored on foot.最好是徒步探索这座城市。【联想】explorer n.探险者；勘探者exploration n.勘探；勘查；研究；探究3.expect a pleasant life期待美好生活期待美好生活 expect v.期望；期待She is expecting a letter from her friend.她正在等她朋友的来信。【提示】expect 的用法十分丰富，基本用法是expect sth.,意为“期盼某事/某物”。expect 还可以和不定式以及that引导的宾语从句连用，即：expect(sb.)to do sth.,意为“期待(某人)做某事”;expect(that).,意为“期盼”。He expects his son to become a doctor.他期望他的儿子成为一名医生。I expected that he would come to the party,but he didnt.我原以为他会来参加聚会，但他没来。expect的名词形式为expectation,意为“期待；预期；期望(的事物或状态)”。The performance did not meet our expectations.演出没有达到我们的预期。pleasant adj.令人愉快的；宜人的；亲切友好的a pleasant climate/smile/person宜人的气候/亲切的笑容/和气可爱的人 Harold did his best to be pleasant to the old man.哈罗德尽量和颜悦色地对待那位老人。【提示】pleasant“令人愉快的”和 pleased“感到满意的”都是源自动词 please 的形容词。pleasant 是指一种外部的、客观的愉快感，而pleased 是 指个人内心的满意或高兴。pleasant的反义词是unpleasant“使人不愉快的”,类似通过加前缀un-构成 的反义词还有：happy快乐的 unhappy不快乐的 able 能够的 unable 不能的healthy 健康的unhealthy 不健康的 certain 确定的uncertain 不确定的4.film element 电影的要素电影的要素element n.要素The story has all the elements of a fairy tale.这个故事包含了童话故事的所有要素。【提示】通常一部电影应该包含的要素有：type of film(电影的类型),plot(故事情节),director(导演),leading actors(领衔主演),main characters(主角)和supporting characters(配角)等。type of film 电影的类型【提示】根据电影题材的不同，通常可以分为以下几类：romance/love story浪漫片；爱情片horror/thriller 恐怖片science fiction/sci-fi科幻片crime film 犯罪电影drama 剧情片documentary 纪录片action 动作片comedy 喜剧片adventure惊险片；冒险片superhero film 超级英雄电影 war movie战争片animation动画片western movie西部电影片plot n.故事情节The plot in Journey to the West is deeply influenced by the art of folk tales.西游记的故事情节深受民间故事艺术的影响。director n.导演；(某一活动的)负责人Who is the director of this movie?谁是这部电影的导演?He is founding director of the charity organization.他是这个慈善组织的创办负责人。【提示】director的动词形式是direct,意为“导演(电影或戏剧);指导；管理；监督；指挥(管弦乐队);给(某人)指路”等。Jaws was directed by Steven Spielberg.电影大白鲨是史蒂文 斯皮尔伯格导演的。She directs a large charity.她主管一家大型慈善机构。There was a police officer directing the traffic.有一名警察在指挥交通。【联想】通常单词以-or 结尾表示“的人”。如：investigator 调查者decorator室内(装潢)设计师actor 演员inventor 发明家operator操作员author 作者conductor售票员；(管弦乐队、合唱队等的)指挥 visitor来访者5.main character 主要角色主要角色main adj.主要的；最重要的 the main idea/point主旨/要点The main thing is to stay calm.最重要的是保持冷静。【提示】main的副词为mainly,意为“主要地；首要地；大部分”等。The book is mainly about history.这本书主要关于历史。character n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)人物，角色；(人的)品质，性格；文字Politeness is traditionally part of the Chinese character.礼貌待人历来是中国人性格的一部分。The address was written in Chinese characters(=systems of writing).地址是用汉字写的。6.live a more pleasant life 过着更宜人舒适的生活过着更宜人舒适的生活 live/lead a.life 过生活live a happy/poor/simple/hard life 过着快乐/贫穷/简单/艰难的生活 She leads a busy life as a doctor.她作为医生过着忙碌的生活。7.learn to farm 学习耕作学习耕作farm v.务农；种田；从事畜牧业They farm organic vegetables and sell them at the local market.他们种植有机蔬菜并在当地市场出售。【提示】farm 常用作名词，意为“农场；农田”,通常和介词on 连用。to live/work on a farm 在农场居住/工作farming是由动词farm 加上后缀-ing 构成的名词，意为“务农；农场经 营”等。Here are few towns in this area;it is largely land for farming.这个地区城 镇很少，主要是农田。8.Its an exciting film and wont let film-goers down.这是一部令人兴奋的电影，这是一部令人兴奋的电影，不会让电影观众不会让电影观众失望。失望。let sb.down 辜负(某人);使(某人)失望My parents have always supported me,and I never want to let them down.我的父母一直支持我，我不想让他们失望。film-goer n.喜欢看电影的人；观影人【提示】film-goer是复合词，由名词“film”和动词“go”再加上后缀-er(通常表示“的人”)组成。类似的复合词还有：book-lover(爱书者),coffee-drinker(爱喝咖啡的人),dog-walker(遛狗的人),window-shopper(只看不买的逛街者)等。9.polite adj.有礼貌的有礼貌的Im afraid I wasnt very polite to her.恐怕那时我对她有点不礼貌。【提示】polite 的副词为politely。They spoke to me very seriously but politely.他们非常严肃但又很有礼貌地与我谈话。其反义词则是在polite前加上前缀im-,即：impolite。类似这样的构词还有：possible可能的 impossible不可能的perfect完美的 imperfect 不完美的 10.correct adj.准确无误的准确无误的Only one of the answers is correct.这些答案中只有一个是正确的。【提示】correct 还可作动词，意为“纠正；改正”。Students said it was helpful that the teacher corrected their pronunciation.学生们说老师纠正他们的发音对他们很有帮助。I have 30 homework assignments to correct.我有30份家庭作业要批改。correct 的副词为correctly,意为“正确地；合适地；得体地”。You answered correctly.你答对了。在correct 前加表示反义的前缀in-,构成其反义词incorrect,意为“不准确的”。The teacher marked all the incorrect answers in red.老师把所有的错误答案都标记为红色。类似这样的构词还有：direct直接的 indirect间接的complete 完整的 incomplete 不完整的 accurate准确的 inaccurate不准确的active活跃的 inactive 不活跃的第二课时（第二课时（Speaking）知识精讲）知识精讲1.Li Bailing and Lu Yao are at the“Best Film Tour”of IFF.李百灵和陆遥正在李百灵和陆遥正在 参加国际电影节的参加国际电影节的“最佳电影之旅最佳电影之旅”。tour n.参观；游历；观光；巡回比赛(或演出等)We went on a guided tour of the museum.我们在导游的带领下参观了博物馆。The singer is on tour in Asia.这位歌手正在亚洲巡回演出。【提示】tour 也可作动词，意为“(在)旅游；(在)巡回演出(或做宣传广告等)”。We spent six weeks touring around Europe.我们花了六个星期周游欧洲。2.Screen Three 第三放映厅第三放映厅screen n.银幕；屏幕Were planning to open an 8-screen cinema in the shopping mall.我们计划在购物中心开设一家8厅电影院。The screen of my mobile phone is broken.我的手机屏幕坏了。Children should limit their screen time.孩子们应该限制他们的屏幕时间。【提示】screen 也可作动词，意为“放映(电影);播放(电视节目)”等。The movie was screened at the film festival for the first time.这部电影首次在电影节上放映。3.Charlottes Web夏洛特的网夏洛特的网 web n.网；万维网A spider had spun a perfect web outside the window.蜘蛛在窗外结了一张完整的网。Janes been surfing the Web all morning.简整个上午都在上网。(Web特指万维网时，通常首字母大写。)【提示】Charlottes Web is a book about a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte.Charlotte helps Wilbur avoid being eaten by using her web to write messages about him in the barn.The story teaches us about friendship,kindness,and the importance of helping each other.夏洛特的网是一本关于一只名叫威尔伯的小猪和一只名叫夏洛 特的蜘蛛之间的友谊的故事。夏洛特通过在谷仓里用她的网编织出关于威尔伯的信息，帮助威尔伯避免了被吃掉的命运。这个故事教会我们关于友谊、善良以及互相帮助的重要性。4.a spider named Charlotte一只名叫夏洛特的蜘蛛一只名叫夏洛特的蜘蛛spider n.蜘蛛Insects have six legs,while spiders have eight legs.昆虫有六条腿，而蜘蛛有八条腿。named 被命名为；叫做named是 name 的过去分词，用作定语来修饰名词spider,相当于called,用于说明这只蜘蛛的名字是夏洛特。5.her friendship with a pig called Wilber她与一只名叫威尔伯的猪的友谊她与一只名叫威尔伯的猪的友谊 friendship n.友谊；朋友关系a close/lasting/lifelong friendship 亲密的/长久的/终生的友谊Their friendship goes back to when they were at school together.他们的友谊可追溯到学生时期。【提示】friendship是由词根friend 加上后缀-ship构成的。后缀-ship 通常表示某种关系、身份、状态或技能，以下是一些带有该后缀的单词：relationship(关系),membership(会员),ownership(所有权),leadership(领导能力)。【联想】friendly adj.友好的；友爱的Our neighbours have always been very friendly to/towards us.我们的邻居们一直对我们很友好。6.Animation,English with Chinese subtitles动画片，英语配中文字幕动画片，英语配中文字幕 animation n.动画片(制作)He is studying animation at college.他在学院学习动画制作。The children enjoyed watching the animation film.孩子们喜欢看这部动画电影。subtitle n.字幕；副标题；小标题The dialogue is in French,with English subtitles.这段对话是法语的，配有英语字幕。The subtitle helped me understand the main point of the presentation.副标题帮助我理解了演示文稿的主要观点。es from a true story of an Indian father源于一个印度父亲的真实故事源于一个印度父亲的真实故事 come from 源于；基于【提示】这里的 come from指的是故事的来源或背景，a true story of an Indian father 则明确指出了这个故事是真实的，并且是关于一个印度父亲 的。这样的表达方式通常用于书籍、电影、文章等作品的介绍中，表明该作 品是基于某个真实事件或人物改编的，以增加其吸引力和可信度。true adj.真实的；真正的；精确的 a true friend 一位真正的朋友The film is not true to the book.这部电影并非忠于原著。【提示】常见搭配：come true(希望或愿望)实现；成为现实Im afraid his hope wont come true easily.他的愿望恐怕很难实现。【联想】truly adv.真诚地，诚恳地，衷心地；真正，确实truth n.真相常见搭配：tell sb.the truth 对某人说实话；老实说To tell you the truth,I fell asleep in the middle.老实说，我在中间睡着了。8.He teaches his daughters to wrestle.他教他女儿摔跤。他教他女儿摔跤。wrestle v.摔跤The children like to wrestle playfully on the grass.孩子们喜欢在草地上玩摔跤游戏。【联想】wrestling n.摔跤运动Wrestling has been part of the Olympic Games since ancient times.摔跤自古以来就是奥林匹克运动会的一部分。【联想】wrestler n.摔跤运动员They watched a match and were impressed by the wrestlersskills.他们观看了一场比赛，并对摔跤手的技巧印象深刻。9.Hindi with Chinese subtitles 印地语配中文字幕印地语配中文字幕Hindi hindi/n.印地语(印度官方语言之一，尤通用于印度北部)I watched a Hindi film with English subtitles to understand the story better.我观看了一部配英文字幕的印地语电影，以便更好地理解故事。10.Weekdays at 10:00 工作日上午工作日上午10点点weekday n.周工作日(星期一到星期五的任何一天)The centre is open from 9 a.m.to 6 p.m.on weekdays.本中心星期一至星期五上午9点至下午6点开放。(和介词on 连用)11.Im afraid musicals are not my cup of tea.恐怕音乐剧不是我的兴趣所在。恐怕音乐剧不是我的兴趣所在。musical n.音乐剧I love watching musicals because they have great music and dancing.我喜欢看音乐剧，因为它们有很棒的音乐和舞蹈。【提示】musical 也可作形容词，意为“音乐的；有音乐的”。She has a musical talent that impresses everyone.她的音乐天赋让每个人 都印象深刻。She plays the musical instrument very well.她乐器演奏得很好。someones cup of tea某人所好；合某人的心意【提示】课文中my cup of tea是一个常用的英语表达，用来描述某人喜欢 或感兴趣的事物。在这个特定的例子中，说话者明确表示他不喜欢音乐 剧这种类型的电影或表演，这可能是因为个人口味、兴趣偏好或其他原 因。在对话中，这通常是一种礼貌的方式来表达自己对某种事物的不喜 欢或不感兴趣，而不会直接冒犯或伤害对方。A nice,quiet evening at home thats my cup of tea.在家享受一个宁静美好的夜晚是我的爱好。12.But what made you change your mind?但是什么让你改变了主意但是什么让你改变了主意?mind n.大脑；头脑；思考能力；心思；思维方式She has a very active mind and is always full of ideas.她头脑非常活跃，总是充满想法。【提示】常见搭配：change ones mind 改变主意；make up ones mind下定决心；keep(sth.)in mind 记住I cant make up my mind(=decide)where to take my holiday.我定不下来去哪里度假。Keep in mind to lock the door.记住锁门。mind也可作动词，常用于疑问句和否定句，意为“介意”。Would you mind turning(=please turn)your radio down a little please?请将你的收音机声音调小一些好吗?Do you mind ifI(=May I)put the TV on?你介意我打开电视吗?13.cry an ocean for sure 肯定泪流成河肯定泪流成河cry an ocean泪流成河；哭得很厉害【提示】cry an ocean是一个英语习语，ocean 是海洋的意思，直译过来是“哭出一片海洋”。它通常用来形容某人极度悲伤或伤心欲绝，以至于似 乎可以哭出大量的眼泪，仿佛能填满整个海洋。这个短语是夸张的说 法，用来强调情感的深度和强烈程度。She cried an ocean when her pet dog died.她的宠物狗去世后，她痛哭流涕。第三课时（第三课时（Reading）知识精讲）知识精讲1.“Sealed book”classic returns to the screen 经典之作天书奇谭重登银幕经典之作天书奇谭重登银幕 seal v.封上(信封);密封(容器)I need to seal the envelope before mailing it.我需要在邮寄之前封好信封。Seal the jar tightly to keep the food fresh.将罐子密封以保持食物新鲜。【提示】sealed book短语中，sealed是过去分词作定语，修饰book。这里的sealed book有双重含义，它是The Legend of Sealed Book天书奇谭书名的一部分，同时“sealed”可以表示书籍被封存或保留，暗示着这本书具有 一定的历史意义或特殊价值。这部由“Sealed Book”改编的经典动画影片 重新登上银幕，意味着这个神秘的故事再次被呈现给观众，带来新的视觉享受和体验。因此，这个标题既描述了电影的主题，又表达了这部电影重新上映的意义。classic n.(书、电影或歌曲的)经典作品As I grew older,I like to reread the classics regularly.随着年龄的增长，我喜欢经常重读文学名著。【提示】classic也可以作形容词，意为“经典的”。Many people still enjoy listening to classic rock music from the 1970s and 80s.许多人仍然喜欢听二十世纪70年代和80年代的经典摇滚乐。注：classic和classical都可以用作形容词，但它们的含义和用法有所不同。classic 主要用于描述高质量、历久弥新，或者具有典型特征的事物。例如，classic literature指一部被广大读者所认可的优秀文学作品，classic style指一种经典、传统的风格。而classical通常用于描述与古希腊或罗马文化有关的事物，或者与欧洲18 世纪和19世纪的传统艺术和文化有关的事物。例如，classical music指从巴洛克时期到浪漫时期的西方传统音乐，classical architecture指古希腊和罗马的建筑风格。return v.回来；退还When did she return home from the trip?她是什么时候旅行回来的?The new TV broke so they returned it to the shop.新电视机坏了，所以他们 把它退还给了商店。2.with a common goal 怀揣着一个共同的目标怀揣着一个共同的目标common adj.共同的；常见的Dont you think we share so many common interests?你不觉得我们有很多共同兴趣吗?His name is Hansen,a common name in Norway.他叫汉森，一个在挪威很常见的名字。goal n.目标；球门；进球得分They have set a goal to plant a million trees in the city.他们设定了一个目标，要在城市里种植一百万棵树。The soccer players main goal is to score a goal in the upcoming match.这位足球运动员的主要目标是在即将到来的比赛中进球。3.Generations of Chinese artists have managed to keep The Legend of Sealed Bookalive.几代中国艺术家成功地保持了天书奇谭的生命力。几代中国艺术家成功地保持了天书奇谭的生命力。generation/denreijn/n.代；一代人The story is passed on from generation to generation in the village.这个故事在村子里世代相传。This study explores the generation gap between parents and their teenage children.这项研究探讨了父母与他们的青少年子女之间的代沟问题。【提示】generation在句中作主语时，后面通常跟单数形式的动词。这是因为generation本身是一个集合名词，即使它表示一组人，我们还是将其视 为一个单一的实体。因此，我们常说“the generation is”,而不是“the generation are”。This generation has grown up using the internet technology.这一代人是在使用互联网技术中长大的。Om manage to do sth.设法做某事用在过去时或完成时中，则表示已经努力成功做到了某事，相当于succeed in doing sth.。The firemen arrived within minutes and managed to put out the fire quite quickly.消防队员几分钟内就赶到了，并且很快就把火扑灭了。keep.alive 保持活力；使保持生机；保持某物的存在The doctor tried his best to keep the sick man alive.医生拼尽全力维持这位病人的生命。Learning new things keeps our minds alive.学习新事物以保持我们的思维活跃。4.the classic animated film 这部经典的动画电影这部经典的动画电影animated adj.(电影的图画、画面等)栩栩如生的；生气勃勃的Toy Story is an animated film that tells the story of toys coming to life.玩具总动员这部动画电影讲述的是活起来的玩具之间的故事。The boy talked in an animated way about his trip to the jungle.那男孩绘声绘色地谈着他的丛林之行。【提示】animation 和 animated film都指动画片或动画电影。animation 是 一个更通用的术语，可以指任何类型的动画，包括电影、电视节目、短片等，而 animated film则更具体地指以动画技术制作的电影。5.The hero,Eggborn,f ights three bad but silly foxes in a brave and clever way.(这部电影讲的是这部电影讲的是)主主人公蛋生与三只又坏又愚蠢的狐狸斗智斗勇人公蛋生与三只又坏又愚蠢的狐狸斗智斗勇(的故事的故事)。hero n.男主人公；英雄The hero of the novel is a ten-year-old boy.小说的主人公是个十岁的男孩。He has become a hero and is remembered in everyones heart forever.他成 了英雄，被永远铭记在每个人的心中。fight(fought,fought)v.打斗My little brothers are always fighting.我的弟弟们总在打架。【提示】fight 的常用搭配有：fight with sb.与某人打架/搏斗；fight against sth.反对某事；fight for.为而战斗；fight fires 扑灭火灾He always fights with his brother over small things.他总是因为小事和他哥 哥打架。They fought against the unfair law.他们反对不公正的法律。He fought for his country in the war.他在战争中为他的国家而战斗。Firefighters are trained to fight fires.消防队员接受了扑灭火灾的训练。fight也可作名词，意为“斗争；打斗，打架；争吵；争论”。We must continue the fight against homelessness.我们必须继续努力消除无家可归的现象。He got into another fight(=argument)with his wife about money.他又因为钱的问题和妻子吵架了。silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的Her work is full of silly mistakes.她满篇都是愚蠢的错误。fox(pl.foxes)n.狐 狸The fox was running for the shelter of the trees.狐狸朝树丛里跑，想要躲藏起来。6.The story is full of fun and imagination.这个故事充满了乐趣和想象力。这个故事充满了乐趣和想象力。be full of 充满Youre always so full of energy.你总是如此精力充沛。imagination n.想象；想象力His imagination had been fired by the film.这部电影激发了他的想象力。【联想】imagine v.想象；设想；料想；认为Can you imagine what the future will be like in 100 years?你能想象一百年后的未来会是什么样子吗?I cant imagine living without a smartphone.我无法想象没有智能手机的 生活。7.It is also meaningful because it teaches children to help others.它也很有意义，它也很有意义，因为它教导孩子们因为它教导孩子们要帮助他人。要帮助他人。meaningful adj.有意义的It was really a delightful holiday and a meaningful experience.这确实是个愉快的假期，还是一段有意义的经历。【提示】meaningful的反义词为meaningless,意为“毫无意义的；毫无目的的”。Trying to argue with him is meaningless because he never listens.试图和他争论是毫无意义的，因为他从不听别人的意见。8.Artists bring the story to life by making the best use of different Chinese art forms.艺术家们通过充艺术家们通过充分利用各种不同的中国艺术形式，使这个故事栩栩如分利用各种不同的中国艺术形式，使这个故事栩栩如 生地呈现出来。生地呈现出来。bring.to life 给以活力；使生动起来Its always been an interesting period in history and this film really brought it to life.这段历史总是令人饶有兴味，这部电影对它进行了真实的再现。make the best use of充分利用We should make the best use of our time.我们应该充分利用时间。form n.形式；类型；表格Solid,liquid and gas are three forms of water.固态、液态和气态是水的三 种形态。Please fill in/out the form with black ink.请用黑色墨水(笔)填写表格。【提示】form 也可作动词，意为“形成”。All joined hands and formed a ring.大家手拉着手，围成一个圈。Its important to form good habits from a young age.从小养成良好的习惯 很重要。9.ink wash painting 水墨画水墨画 ink n.墨水The letter was handwritten in black ink.这封信是用黑墨水(笔)手写的。painting n.绘画；油画She is interested in music and painting.她对音乐和绘画感兴趣。【提示】ink wash painting水墨画，也被称为中国画或国画，是一种使用水和墨作