1、2024年山西省长治市壶关县多校中考三模英语试题一、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Three friends are talking about World Sleep Day.）Hi, guys! Today is March 21st. Do you know anything special about the day? 1 Can you tell us something about it? Sure. It is World Sleep Day.Sounds intere
2、sting. 2 To raise peoples attention to the importance of sleep. 3 According to research, many Chinese people sleepless than 7 hours per night.Oh, I see. I usually sleep about 8 hours a day. 4 Me, too. 5 As the old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise is good for health.”ASo do I.BI think so.
3、CI have no idea.DWhat about you?EThats really necessary.FBut why was the day set up?GHow many hours do you sleep every day?二、完形填空Both my wife and I are running lovers. I usually run on the track (跑道) in my community. Most people walk on the track, and I am 6 than them. My speed seems amazing to the
4、walkers, and I often pass by them tenor more times around the track. This makes me feel 7 .One day, a short man came. He didnt look like a runner. I saw him get out of the car and warm up before running. Then he started running a few meters ahead of me. He was so fast. I sped up and managed to catch
5、 up with him. This time, I had someone to 8 with. But after a circle, I fell behind him and had great 9 in breathing. After two circles, my feet began to hurt, so I had to slow down and began to run at my usual speed. In a very short time, he was far ahead. He was too fast for me to follow.That day,
6、 I learned several 10 . In life, there will always be those who are slower or faster. Some people 11 talent and some need to train harder. Dont judge (判断) the ability of a person by how he or she looks.The point is that we each have our own speed. 12 we always try to keep up with others, we may end
7、up hurting ourselves and being out of breath. All we need to do is to find our own speed. Dont run fast when we should run 13 . Dont walk when we should run.6AfasterBearlierCharder7AfreeBproudCsurprised8AtalkBplayCcompete9AfunBspiritCtrouble10AskillsBlessonsCrules11Aare born withBare excited aboutCa
8、re thankful for12AIfBBecauseCAlthough13AquietlyBslowlyCeasily三、阅读理解The Funniest Place in Town!Helping all who enter create treasured memories that last a lifetime!Where the kids can be kids and the parents too!Here at the Fun Park, we have:bowlingroller skatingdart throwingtwo kinds of laser tagBuy-
9、1-Get-Buy-1-Get-1-FREEBuy-1-Get-1-FREE(激光枪战) indoor&1-FREEoutdoor laser tagWe even have Northern Utahs largest indoor playground. Each of your family members will find something to enjoy.Please Note：Socks are required for our indoor playground, roller skating and bowling.Fun Park HoursMondayThur
10、sday: 10:00 a.m.10:00 p.m.FridaySaturday: 10:00 a.m.11:00 p.m.Ticket PricesAn adult: $35A child: $20 (under 6 for FREE)Family: $80 (two adults and a kid between 6 and 10)14You can in the Fun Park according to the passage.play bowlinggo swimmingplay dart throwingplay soccerplay laser tagABC15What you
11、 want to enter the indoor playground, you have to wear .AsocksBglovesChats16You can go to the Fun Park at .A9:00 a.m. on TuesdayB5:00 p.m. on SaturdayC11:00 a.m. on Sunday17A couple with two children (aged 5 and 13) should pay for the tickets.A$80B$90C$11018The purpose of the passage is to .Ainvite
12、more people to the Fun ParkBshow the best time to visit the Fun ParkCintroduce some interesting sports in the townHow fast can someone climb 15 metersthe height of a five-floor building? The answer from Chinese speed climber Cao Long is 4.98 seconds.The 23-year-old man is one of the three people who
13、 finished the speed climbing route (竞速攀岩路线) within 5 seconds. The other two are Veddrig Leonardo (4.90 seconds) and Kiromal Katibin (5.00 seconds), who both come from Indonesia. People call Cao “the fastest man in China” or “Chinese Spiderman”.According to Cao, the result of speed climbing can chang
14、e every second because its a highly stressful race. Two climbers compete at the same time in the race. Its also a sport that finishes in seconds. If you want to succeed, everything has to be perfect.But this pressure is part of the reason why Cao loves the sport. “The pressure of competing side by s
15、ide with another climber really excites me,” he said. “And I do enjoy the excitement when the result is better than my personal record.”Cao tried climbing at the age of 8. Like many kids who first get into climbing, Cao was mainly doing bouldering (抱石攀岩) and lead climbing. However, he got hurt unluc
16、kily. Then, he decided to try speed climbing because the skills of it are different and it puts less pressure on his body. It turned out that Cao was good at speed climbing as well. He understands how to use his body to win. In his eyes, the national record of 4.98 seconds has become a past thing. “
17、Ill keep trying to do better and improve myself,” said Cao.19How fast can Cao Long climb 15 meters?A4.90 seconds.B4.98 seconds.C5.00 seconds.20What can we know from Paragraph 2?ACao won the other two sportsmen.BSpeed climbing is popular in Indonesia.CCao is the fastest speed climber in China.21Which
18、 of the following about speed climbing is TRUE?AClimbers have less pressure.BIts more dangerous than lead climbing.CTwo climbers compete at the same time.22Why did Cao Long turn to speed climbing?ABecause it needs fewer skills.BBecause it fitted his physical condition.CBecause he wanted to try somet
19、hing different.23What can we learn from Caos experience?ASkills come from practice.BHe who never failed might never succeed.CFacing challenges bravely leads to a new chance.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。Whats team spirit? 24 With this spirit, people try hard to make their te
20、am the best of all. There is an old saying in China, “Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork. So understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone. 25 One is the connection between team members because their efforts and cooperation (合作) are necessary. The
21、 other is peoples love and pride for their country in competitions.Team spirit creates good influences. 26 However, there may also be bad influences. Too strong team spirit may cause arguments or even fights.Some people dont understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to bec
22、ome a member of an organization, team, or fan club. 27 It may happen between friends, relatives or even between two people sitting next to each other. You dont have to wear team clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.How can we work with others very well? The follo
23、wing three tips are helpful. First, communicate more with each other. Second, work together on projects. 28 All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Lets work hard to develop it for a brighter future.AThere are two kinds of team spirit.BFinally, build up understanding and
24、trust.CIn fact, team spirit can be built anywhere.DIt creates friendship and trust between people.EMuch of the work in todays world is completed in teams.FIt means people help each other and work well as a team.四、任务型阅读请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。The art of Chinese pa
25、per cutting, or jianzhi, has been around for thousands of years. The art form dates back to the Han Dynasty. During that time, paper was very expensive. It was mainly used for writing and making important documents (文件). During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people started using paper for artistic expres
26、sion. Since then, paper cutting has become popular.Making a paper cutting takes three steps. First, the artist folds the paper into a proper shape. Then, the artist chooses a picture and draws it on the paper. As the last step, the artist carefully cuts out the picture with scissors or knives. The f
27、inished paper cuttings will be put on doors or windows. Common themes include animals, plants and traditional Chinese symbols. Paper cuttings with the Chinese characters fu, shou and xi are often seen as well. They are believed to bring good luck.Chinese paper cutting is more than a traditional art
28、form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture. In recent years, it has been enjoyed by people all over the world. Many people try their best to protect this traditional art. They want to make sure that it will be passed down to more people.Chinese paper cutting has a long history that goes back to th
29、e Han Dynasty. And it has been 29 since the Tang Dynasty. It usually takes three steps to make a paper cutting. First, fold the paper into the right 30 . Then, choose a picture and draw it on the paper. Finally, cut out the picture 31 . You can put it on a door or window. Themes like animals, plants
30、 and traditional Chinese symbols are 32 to see on the paper cuttings, as well as some Chinese characters like fu, shou and xi. As a traditional art form, Chinese paper cutting has caught a lot of attention around the world. To 33 it, many people make great efforts. They hope to pass it down.请阅读下面的非连
31、续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。We can see all kinds of trees in schools, communities and parks. As an important part of nature, trees have a close relationship with human beings.Why are trees helpful?Humans depend on trees. First, trees provide wood for building houses, making sofas and producing
32、paper. People also use the leaves and other parts of trees as medicine to treat illnesses.Trees play a key role in ecosystems. Trees can take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and make oxygen (O2) to make the air clean. Trees can protect water and soil. Besides, they are home to some wild animals. The fruit a
33、nd leaves of trees are food for cows and sheep.Paper products made from trees are part of our daily lives. Lets take the family of Li Hua, a 15-year-old middle school student, as an example.How much paper does Lis family use every year?Printing paper800 piecesToilet paper150 rolls (卷)Kitchen paper22
34、5 rollsOne tree can make 750 rolls of household (家用的) paper.One tree can make 4, 000 pieces of printing paper.Chart IHow do trees make us feel?When we have a lot of stress, we can go into the forest to breathe and touch the trees lives. The growing process of trees makes us relaxed and hopeful. Tree
35、s are also part of human culture. Many works about history, fiction and poems have something to do with trees. These works express peoples praise for nature and carry humans feelings and memories. As though a gust of spring wind swept it past overnight, bringing thousands upon thousands of pear tree
36、s into bloom (开花). Cen ShenChart Governments make rules and set up some festivals to make people realize the importance of trees. We teenagers can also take action to protect trees. For example, we can make full use of paper, refuse to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks when eating out, and take an ac
37、tive part in tree planting activities.34What can trees help us do in our daily lives? (One example is OK.) 35According to Chart I, how many trees are used to make paper products for Lis family every year? What advice can you give them? 36How can trees make us feel when we are stressed? 37Please tran
38、slate Cen Shens poem in Chartinto Chinese. 38Please add a subtitle (小标题) to the last part. 39What do you think of trees? How will you help to protect them? 五、短文填空请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。What are “good boys” and “good girls”? According to most teachers at school, they
39、 should be active, honest and study hard. 40 do the kids think the same as their teachers? Students of Class 1, Xinhua Middle School, are holding a class meeting on searching for “ 41 kids”. Many students are excited to express their different ideas. Here are two of them.Li Hong, a 14-year-old girl,
40、 used to be crazy about playing computer games until she met her new desk mate, Zhang Hao. Zhang is quiet and likes reading books. He often shares some 42 with Li and helps her improve. Now Li has stopped playing computer games. She decides to to become a top student like Zhang.In Lin Lis mind, howe
41、ver, she herself 43 a good girl. She said she didnt always get good marks in tests. “Everyone has strong and weak points. Each kid 44 makes every effort, whether in study or life, should be regarded as good,” she said.What do you think a good kid is?六、选词填空请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两
42、个词为多余项。hetakehelpchildhappyfindtheypassmainteachimproveenjoyableOur society is fast-developing. Family education plays a great role. The Law on Family Education 45 on October 23, 2021. To help parents do better, East China Normal University in Shanghai started courses in family education in November
43、 2023.120 parents and 46 of different ages signed up for the course. They 47 100 class hours in four months. Parents needed to study offline (线下) and online 48 their skills.Parents today feel more stressed about 49 kids studies, so the university wants to help. The director, Yan Hanbing, says theyre
44、 using science and research to teach parents how to deal with social pressure. The goal is to make the parent-child relationship 50 than before.The university 51 offers courses on family relations, psychology (心理学), and character building. Parents can choose classes depending on what problems they w
45、ant to solve and their kids ages. The idea is to help parents reduce (减少) stress and bring 52 to their family.Hao Zhaoqiang, the father of a high school student, is among the learners. He says that the courses 53 him to fully understand the meaning of family education in the past few days. Parents are always the best teachers. They are 54 to kids growth. He hopes the courses can help him solve the problems in real-life situations better.七、书面表达55回首三年的初中时光，你一定在学习和生活中取得了不少的进步，比如学习方法、生活技能、人际交往、饮食锻炼、性格塑造等方面。作为成长的重要内容，这些进步增加了你的自信，丰富了你的生活。请根据以上内
