1、河南省潢川第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第二次月考试题英语一、听力选择题1Why did the woman avoid swimming in the sea?AShe is fearful of sharks.BShe is not good at it.CShe is too old.2What are the speakers talking about?APainting the kitchen.BDecorating the bedroom.CTelling the different colors.3Where did the woman find the key?AO
2、n the bed.BOn the table.COn the cupboard.4How old is the man?A10.B15.C25.5What does the woman think of the film?AIt is violent.BIt is romantic.CIt is predictable.(可预测的)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6Who will be visiting the school?AA pop singer.BA famous educator.CA well-known actor.7What will the speakers do ne
3、xt?AHave a class.BPerform an experiment.CWatch a football match.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What attracts the woman to the new supermarket?AShorter distance.BBetter qualities.CLower prices.9Why does the man run every morning?ATo prepare for a race.BTo keep healthy.CTo lose weight.10What will the woman probabl
4、y do tomorrow?AVisit the supermarket.BWatch a race.CGo running.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11Where are the speakers probably?AAt a school.BOn a farm.CIn a zoo.12Why does the man need help?AHe is sick.BIt is dark and cold outside.CThe workers are off today.13What does the man offer to do in return for the woman
5、s help?AHelp with her exams.BGive her some money.CMake her a big breakfast.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14How does the woman feel about the trip?ADisappointed.BConcerned.CExcited.15What will the speakers do when they get to France?AGo boating.BHire a motor home.CVisit the mountains.16How long will the speakers
6、stay on the ship?AFor three nights.BFor four nights.CFor five nights.17What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AManager and customer.BTour guide and visitor.CHusband and wife.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18Who is the speaker probably talking to?ANurses.BParents.CTeachers.19Why are children likely t
7、o get injured according to the speaker?AChildren like dangerous games.BThe playgrounds are badly designed.CSchools dont provide safety education.20What does the speaker suggest parents do?AKeep an eye on their kids.BKeep their kids creative while growing up.CKeep their kids away from public playgrou
8、nds.二、阅读理解The United Kingdom is a land of natural beauty and long history, with many of its finest attractions discovered through hiking. Now, dust off your boots, plan according to the following routes presented by a survey of senior hikers and an incredible (极好的) experience will wait for you. Wale
9、s Coastal PathWales is the only country in the world that has an official walking path covering its whole borders. The Wales Coastal Path is a footpath stretching (延伸) 870miles from Chester to Chepstow. Walking the whole path might be demanding, but there are plenty of stretches that can be enjoyed
10、over a day or two. South West Coast PathYou need a fair amount of annual leave, 52 days or so, to undertake this in one go. The route runs from Somerset all the way to Dorset, through rugged cliffs, cute fishing villages and surfing spots along the coastline. You can surely jump onto any point as yo
11、u like, but you cant afford to miss all the pubs full of jokes and laughter on the way! Coast to Coast WalkThis long- distance trail isnt official, but popular in the country, taking hikers from the Irish Sea to the North Sea as it rolls into historic Robin Hoods Bay. Following local footpaths, the
12、route takes you through three UK national parks: the Lake District, the Yorkshire Dales and the North York Moors. Cleveland WayYoull need nine days to fully complete this hike, where you can explore both the North York Moors and the countys world- famous coastline. Just make sure you allow enough ti
13、me to properly enjoy spots like Roseberry Topping and pick up a gentle afternoon walk at Whitbys clifftop church.21Who may be interested in these routes most?ADocumentary makers.BHiking lovers.CNature photographers.DField researchers.22Which route refers to a countrys whole borders?ACoast to Coast W
14、alk.BWales Coastal Path.CSouth West Coast Path.DCleveland Way.23What do the four routes have in common?AThey can be completed in a month.BThey are official and demanding.CThey include cliffs worth visiting. .DThey run along the coast.The best days of my life were spent when I was in my 20s, mostly b
15、ecause it was when I met lots of my lifelong friends. I was living in Charlottesville and in a house next door to one of my best friends and downstairs from another. The years there were amazing. We were surrounded by my favorite people, having drinks, laughing and dancing late into the night. Plent
16、y of time has passed since then. Now my husband and I have two kids and we live in New Jersey. My friends have also found their life partners one still lives in Virginia and the other lives near DC We make sure to see each other three times a year, so often that our children believed they were cousi
17、ns. We happily call each one of these trips “Family Vacation” because family seems like a better analogy (比喻) for our relationship than friends. Family is obviously very important, but ”family” can be just as important or even more important if you dont have a lot of actual family around. But why ar
18、e close friendships so important? And why do we need then in the first place? There are many advantages to having friends. Scientists have reasoned that friendships must have some benefits for humans and animals. Although scientists dont like to use the word “friend” when they talk about animals, th
19、ere is evidence that some animals do have friends. Any pet owner knows that animals like having playmates. Play is quite common in many animals, and there is evidence that playing with friends might help with brain development. In fact, play is most prevalent among animals with large brains, and the
20、 period when animals are most likely to play also happens to be the time when the largest amount of brain growth happens.24What did the author treasure most when she was in her 20s?ALiving with her family.BHaving a wonderful job.CStaying with her best friends.DStudying in her dream university.25Why
21、did the children believe they were cousins?AThey looked alike,BThey had the same hobbies.CThey were told about it.DThey often visited each other.26What is the function of playing with friends according to the passage?AIt helps brains develop.BIt holds friends together.CIt largely reduces pressure.DI
22、t makes people stay healthy.27What does the underlined word “prevalent” mean in the last paragraph?AUnusual.BPopular.CUnbelievable.DSuitable.A Japanese city is using AI (人工智能) to help with the problem of kids not wanting to go to school. They look at students information to see who might stop coming
23、 because of worries, being bullied (欺凌), or other problems. In a city near Tokyo, they tested an Al system for a year. They wanted to help teachers find students who are having a hard time. In Japan, more and more kids are not going to school for a long time. In 2022, almost 300,000 kids didnt go to
24、 school for 30 days or more. The AI system looks at things like how often kids go to school, how well they do in school, and if they are healthy. It also looks at if they visit the school nurse a lot or if there are reports about them being bullied. The system then uses past data (数据) to see how lik
25、ely it is that a student will stop going to school. It gives each student a color, from red (highest risk) to yellow (lowest risk).In the test, the program said 1,193 students were at high risk. Teachers decided that 265 of them needed help right away. To keep kids information safe, the city made ru
26、les about how to use the data and not to treat students unfairly because of the AIs predictions (预测). They also told parents they could say no to using their kids data. Only important people in the school, like headmasters, could see the results. “By using real information, we might be able to stop
27、kids from not wanting to go to school,” said Makiko Nakamuro, a professor from Keio University and an expert on education. “But we have to think really hard about keeping their data safe by telling them clearly why and how we use their information,” she also said.28What is the main purpose of using
28、AI in the Japanese city?ATo improve students scores.BTo study students health conditions.CTo make bullying problems happen less in schools.DTo find students at risk of not attending school.29What is paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe job of school nurses.BHow the AI system checks kids health.CThe main fo
29、cus of the AI system.DWhy students need better education.30How did the city protect students information?AMake strict rules about data using.BHide all the data after testing.CGive up using their real information.DSend the result only to their parents.31What is Makiko Nakamuros attitude towards the A
30、I system?ADoubtful.BSupportive.CAnxious.DConfused.There are over 400 kinds of sharks living around the world. Some live in deep, cold water. Others live in shallow (浅的), warm water. They are all considered fish. Some other things that help tell different sharks are fins (鳍), gills (鳃) and teeth. The
31、re are sharks with fins on their backs. Others have fins on their backs and undersides. All sharks have gills. But the number of gills differs from five to seven. Sharks have a very sharp sense of smell. Shark teeth can be flat and sharp. Sharks are born with teeth and they grow new ones. Some can h
32、ave thousands of teeth, Can you imagine such a mouthful? Another important difference between sharks is where they live. Most sharks live in the oceans. There are a few kinds that can live in slightly salty water. Others have learned to survive in fresh water. Some can travel between salty and fresh
33、 water. Before getting worried about sharks in your favorite local rivers or lakes, lets see where some of freshwater sharks live. Bull sharks are probably the most general common and dangerous. They are salty water fish that can survive in fresh water for long periods. We find them many miles inlan
34、d in rivers like the Mississippi, Zambezi, and Nicaragua. Spear-tooth sharks live in both salty and fresh water. We find them around Australia and New Guinea. Ganges sharks live in rivers in India, Bangladesh, Borneo and Myanmar. They have eyes on top of their heads, unlike other sharks whose eyes a
35、re on the sides, Last, there is the Greenland shark. These sharks grow very large and live a long time. Researchers regularly see Greenland sharks in Canadian rivers. These sharks show how some animals have learned to live in other places. Can you do this? What other animals can you think of that ha
36、ve this skill?32What do we know about sharks?AThey are not fish.BThey are expert at smelling.CThey have seven fins.DThey have gills on backs.33Where do most sharks live?AIn salty water.BIn slightly salty water.CIn fresh water.DBetween salty and fresh water.34Why are many different sharks mentioned i
37、n paragraph 4?ATo present the large number of kinds.BTo show how sharks developed in the fresh water.CTo give examples of sharks living in the fresh water.DTo tell us the living conditions of the sharks.35What is mainly talked about in this text?AKinds of Sharks.BDifferences Between Sharks.CDevelopm
38、ent of Sharks.DLiving Habits of Some Sharks.A learning log(日志) is an educational tool designed to improve childrens learning experience. 36 It can be applied by homeschoolers and other students accepting non-traditional education as well.A learning log can be used in a variety of ways. For example,
39、students might be asked to take five minutes at the end of the class to write in their learning logs about what they learned. 37 Learning logs can also be used for taking notes, or for responding to reading, classroom learning, and other forms of input.Teachers and students can work together with a
40、learning log to set clear goals and to record the processes used to achieve those goals. For example, at the beginning of the term, a student might sit down with a teacher and produce a list of topics which he or she should be familiar with by the end of the term. Learning logs can also be used to r
41、ecord out-of-class experiences. 38 Teachers may regularly check a students learning log to see areas where the student may need improvement. For example, a student struggling in a science class might not be frank about the issue. 39 Recording this issue would allow the teacher to customize a respons
42、e to the student to help him or her improve. 40 Some learning logs include the recording of homework lists, which parents can use to monitor(监督) their children and make sure that theyre doing all of their homework. And parents can find whether their kids have any problems related to study. If they d
43、o have some, they can take measures to help them in time.AIt can be used in common school environments.BParents can find learning logs are really helpful.CThe log-keeper can clearly see how he or she has progressed.DStudents take part in a school project and record it in a learning log.EThis provide
44、s an opportunity for students to organize their thoughts.FBut the learning log could show that the student was failing to master some concepts.GStudents can use them to record learning experiences which occur beyond the schoolyard.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a man who worked very hard just to
45、keep food on the table for his family. A few days before Christmas, he 41 his five year-old daughter after 42 that she had used up the familys only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper.As money was tight, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that she had used all of the gold paper to
46、 43 one shoebox. He was also concerned about where she had gotten 44 to buy what was in the shoebox.The next morning the little girl, 45 excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, “This is for you, Daddy!” Holding the box, the father was embarrassed by his earlier behavior, 46 what he
47、had done to her.But when he 47 the shoebox, he found there was nothing. “Dont you know, young lady,” he said 48 , “when you give someone a 49 , theres supposed to be something inside the package!”The little girl 50 him with sad tears rolling from her eyes and whispered, “Daddy, its not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was 51 .” He fell on his knees and put his arms around the girl and begged her to 52 him for his unnecessary anger.An accident took the girls life only a short time late
