1、 - 1 - 黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区龙涤中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区龙涤中学 20172017- -20182018 学年高二英语下学期期学年高二英语下学期期 末考试试题末考试试题 时间 100 分钟 满分 120 一、阅读理解阅读理解（每题（每题 2 2 分，共分，共 3030 分分） A A MsRossi owns the Roadside Motel（汽车游客旅馆） ，which has 50 unitsShe wishes to keep a handy record of the number of units occupied（占用） To do this she uses a c
2、alendar and writes the number of units occupied in a small box in the right-hand square of each dateThe following questions are based on the occupancy rate（率） for July 1The total number of units occupied during the week of July 14 through July 20 was _ A234 B239 C240 D244 2The average（平均） occupancy
3、rate for Thursday was _ A29 B31 C27 D28 3MsRossi regards a 90% occupancy rate as excellentOn how many days during the month did the Roadside Motel have a 90% or better rate of occupancy? A6 B5 C4 D1 - 2 - B B Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Now, most people are under
4、too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. Other activities like hunting and fishing, are often connected with camping trips. Its also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here are some thin
5、gs you have to consider while planning your camping trip. The first thing that you need to think about is deciding the camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot that they havent visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a
6、lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to be considered. Youd better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. Its a good chance for you to spend time wit
7、h your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you
8、 dont need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 4 What do people go camping for according to the passage? A. For traveling B. For fishing C. For learning D. For relaxing 5Which place is the best place to camp according to the writer? A. place where the weather is warm. B. place w
9、here the things are cheap. C. place that youve ever visited. D. place that youve never visited. 6Which is true according to the passage? A. Its good to cook by yourself while camping B. Its a good idea to carry some convenient food. - 3 - C. Fishing is a good activity for kids. D. Camping isnt good
10、for kids. 7Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage? A. On the playground B. In the forest C. On the open space D. By the sea. C C The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: “I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They c
11、ant even understand a bit of music.” “Im never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.” But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also looking to book a few summer festiv
12、als this year.” Ive heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are. Attitudes are important. Whether theyre positive or negative, theyre rubbing off on you. If youre around people who complain about lack of
13、work and about other musicians, or blame others, and you play the role of victim, chances are you will start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call “friends”. This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the nega
14、tive people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard. Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or ma
15、ybe give you some advice to help you on your career path. 8Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. How to make friendship last for ever C. You are who your friends are - 4 - D. Friends are the most important in ones success 9The unde
16、rlined sentence “theyre rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means _. A. theyll push you ahead B. theyll influence you C. theyll cover your shortcomings D. theyll help you achieve your goal 10The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show _. A. the musicians living conditions are quit
17、e poor B. people have poor taste in music C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing D. young people have greater chances of succeeding 11The passage is mainly written for _. A. musicians B. managers C. negative people D. people wanting to succeed D D Tu Youyou has become the first Ch
18、inese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria(疟疾) medicine. The 84-year-olds route to the honour has been anything but traditional. In China, she is being called the “three nos“ winner: no medical degree, no doctorate, and shes never worked overseas. In 1967, ma
19、laria, a then deadly disease, spread by mosquitoes was decimating Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the jungles of northern Vietnam. A secret research unit “Mission 523 “was formed to find a cure for the illness. Two years later, Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of “Mission 523”.
20、 “Mission523” read ancient books carefully for a long time to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When she started her search for an anti-malarial drug, more than 240,000 compounds(化合物) around the world had already been tested, without any success. Finally, the team found a brief reference
21、to one substance, sweet wormwood （青蒿）, which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 AD. The team took out one active compound in wormwood, and then tested it. But nothing was effective until Tu Youyou returned to the original ancient text. After another careful reading, - 5 - she changed
22、 the drug recipe one final time, heating the compound without allowing it to reach boiling point. After the drug showed promising results in mice and monkeys, Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug. “ In any case, Tu Youyou is consistently praised for her drive and pas
23、sion. One former colleague. Lianda Li, says Ms Tu is “unsociable and quite straightforward”, adding that “if she disagrees with something, she will say it.” Another colleague, Fuming Liao, who has worked with Tu Youyou for more than 40 years, describes her as a “tough and stubborn woman”. Stubborn e
24、nough to spend decades piecing together ancient texts, she applies them to modern scientific practices. The result has saved millions of lives. 12According to Para. I, we can learn that_. A. Tu is the first woman to win a Nobel Prize B. Tu has a medical degree C. Tus road to success is not tradition
25、al D. Tu discovered a cure for malaria 13 The underlined word “decimating” can be replaced by_. A. encouraging B. killing C. annoying D. benefiting 14 Which of the following statements is true? A. Tu first invented the idea of using sweet wormwood as a cure. B. Tu was inspired by medical textbooks published in northern vietnem. C. The compound needs to be heated to the boiling point to be effecti
