1、 1 陕西省咸阳市陕西省咸阳市 20172017- -20182018 学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测 英语试题英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分） 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有项。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关
2、小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。读一遍。 1. 音频What does the woman decide to do? A. Go fishing. B. Stay at home. C. Hang out with her friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 2. 音频What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Host and guest.
3、 C. Father and daughter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 3. 音频What does the man think of the novel? A. Bad. B. Boring. C. Moving. 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 4. 音频Which word can be used to describe the man? 2 A. Poor. B. Humorous. C. Forgetful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 此题为听力题，解析略。
4、 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 5. 音频What do we know about Laura? A. She isnt strict enough. B. She treats her children badly. C. She wasnt invited to the party. 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分） 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或
5、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项三个选项 中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 5 秒钟秒钟; ;听完后，听完后， 各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 6. Why doesnt the man want to eat anything for dinner sometimes? A. Because he has no time. B.
6、 Because he is too tired. C. Because he wants to lose weight. 7. What does the doctor think is the most important thing for the man to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take enough exercise. C. Have a well-balanced diet. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 3 此题为听力题，解析略。 【6 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【7 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 听下面一段较长对话，回答
7、以下小题。音频 8. Whats the problem with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has lost her dictionary. C. She is worried about the coming exam. 9. What is the mans advice for her? A. Discuss with others during the exam. B. Bring a dictionary with her. C. Be relaxed and calm. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 此题为听力题，解
8、析略。 【8 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【9 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 10. Why does the man like his present job? A. He thinks his job is very interesting. B. He likes the good pay and the fresh air. C. He wants to learn something from his job. 11. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B
9、. A gardener. C. A teacher. 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Police and driver. B. Boss and clerk. C. Friends. 4 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【10 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【11 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【12 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 13. How did the man do in his s
10、tudies in high school? A. Very well. B. A bit disappointingly. C. Very badly. 14. How many people are there in the mans family? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 15. Why didnt the man keep working at the TV factory? A. He disliked the work there. B. The pay was disappointing. C. He was no longer needed. 16. What is
11、 the man doing? A. Talking with a friend. B. Receiving a job interview. C. Talking with a colleague. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【13 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【14 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【15 题详解】 5 此题为听力题，解析略。 【16 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。音频 17. Who is the speaker? A. An official. B. A touri
12、st. C. A guide. 18. When can you come if you want to see how bread was baked 200 years ago? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 19. Where did Sir Henry come from? A. England. B. The USA. C. France. 20. What do we know about Sir Henry? A. He baked bread every afte
13、rnoon. B. His wife died before the castle was finished. C. He had built the castle in England. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【17 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【18 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【19 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 【20 题详解】 此题为听力题，解析略。 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2
14、分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该选项涂黑。卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A 6 One of the most exciting and interesting international cities to visit is London, England. Here is a look at four free things to do during a vacation to London. Visit the
15、 Trafalgar SquareVisit the Trafalgar Square Built more than 200 years ago, Trafalgar Square is a popular gathering place for locals and travelers, too. The area is close to good shopping and dining opportunities, and there are usually some sorts of public events or celebrations going on there during
16、 most weekends. Wander Along the ThamesWander Along the Thames Visitors wanting to see some great architecture, attractions and views should spend an afternoon walking along the River Thames. The best place to start is at the world-famous London Bridge crossing over the river and you can walk all th
17、e way to Westminster Bridge a short distance away. Travelers doing this will find themselves passing by a great many historic buildings. Explore the Local MarketsExplore the Local Markets While purchasing items at any of the open markets in London is not necessarily free, walking through them to vie
18、w the merchants, their products and the other shoppers is of great fun. Some of the popular open markets in London worth visiting include Spitafields Market, Portobello Road Market and Leadenhall Market. Visit the British MuseumVisit the British Museum One of the top museums in the entire United Kin
19、gdom can be found in London, and it charges no admission for entry. This museum is so highly regarded that it is not only popular with locals and tourists, it is also seen as a major and valuable scholarly resource. 21. What can we know about the Trafalgar Square? A. It borders the Thames. B. It has
20、 a history of over three centuries. C. There are many factories around it. D. From here visitors can easily do some shopping. 22. What will attract visitors, attention while theyre walking along the Thames? A. Famous buildings. B. Local products. 7 C. Great restaurants. D. Some old tree. 23. We lear
21、n from the text that . A. London Bridge is fur from Westminster Bridge B. Portobello Road Market is located in Manchester C. visitors should pay some money to enter the British Museum D. the British Museum is a major and valuable scholarly resource 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【21 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Visit the Trafalgar SquareVisit the Trafalgar Square 中中 The area is close to good shopping and dining opportunities 可知，在这里，游客可以很容易地购物。故选 D。 【22 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Wander Along the ThamesWander Along the Thames 中中 Visitors wanting to see some great architecture, attractions and v
