1、 高一年级英语试题高一年级英语试题 注意注意: :本卷共本卷共 1010 页页, ,四部分四部分, ,满分满分 150150 分分, ,时间时间 120120 分钟分钟. . 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答
2、有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man speakers favourite sweater? A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Chinese restaurants. B. Features of Chinese dishes. C. The differences between China and America. 3. Why doesnt the woman help the ma
3、n? A. Its not her homework. B. She is too busy. C. She dislikes the man. 4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mum and son. B. Customer and waitress. C. Close friends. 5. What do we know about the man speaker? A. He works hard. B. He is lazy. C. He is pretty. 第二节第二节 （共（共
4、 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Neighbourhood. B. Daily life. C.Traffic. 7. How does the woma
5、n have meals every day? A. She cooks at home. B. She eats in the company. C. She eats out. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Why was the man tired? A. Because he just came back from an exhausting travel. B. Because he didnt sleep well. C. Because he worked all day. 9. What did the woman do while the man was
6、away? A. She went to work. B. She looked after his house. C. She had a party. 10. What is the mans gift? A. Some flowers. B. A bag. C. Some books. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. How did the man come? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 12. What do we know about the man? A. He came in rush hours of the day
7、. B. He had a traffic accident. C. He came at the weekend. I3. What does the man want to drink? A. A cup of coffee without sugar. B. A cup of coffee without milk. C. A cup of tea. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. Where is the little house? A. On a fruit farm. B. Three blocks from the ocean. C. On the sunn
8、y side of the island. 15. Why doesnt the man choose the first place? A. Theres no TV. B. Its too cold there. C. Theres no air conditioner. 16. What do we know about the second place? A. It doesnt have a dryer. B. It provides toothbrushes. C. It has a big swimming pool. 17. What will the woman do nex
9、t? A. Pack for a trip. B. Make a phone call. C. Go grocery shopping. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What prize did the youngest group get? A. The second prize. B. The third prize. C. The fourth prize. 19. Why did The Storm win the first prize? A. They danced wonderfully. B. The guitarist played very wel
10、l. C. The singer performed perfectly. 20. What kind of person is the speaker? A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Boring. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A City: Hangzhou Launched: 2008 Size: 2,965 stati
11、ons / 69,750 bikes Price：S32.61 deposit(押金)+ time charge While taking a look at this city, you may see the best bike sharing in the world. As the second on the planet by size, the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System is one of the most common and useful shares, largely because it s combined with public tr
12、ansportation: a single card can be used in subway,bus,taxi and bike sharing. Residents(居民)and tourists can put down a deposit of 200 Chinese Yuan (about $33) and ride for an hour for free in this scenic city. Each additional hour costs only $ 0. 15. It was also the first new-generation bike-sharing
13、system in China. By 2020 its projected to have 175,000 bikes. City: Barcelona Launched: 2007 Size: 420 stations / 6,000 bikes Price: $61.93 per year Barcelonas Bicycling Program developed Spains bike-sharing business in a big way. This program took off like wildfire on wheels, and became four times
14、bigger in one year. It inspired different copycat programs all over the country. Today, Spain has 132 bike-sharing systems. The program is one of the worlds most respected and popular shares. But it is only open to residents and tourists are not allowed to use it. City: Paris Launched: 2007 Size: 1,
15、751 stations / 23,900 bikes Price: S38.52 per year/ $2.26 per day Pariss bike sharing is the star of the world .Launched in 2007, it is the worlds largest outside of China. Cheap by American standards, you can ride around Paris on a 1.7 day pass-the first half hour of each trip is free. Because this
16、 system covers the city with an average of 50 stations per square mile, its a favorite with both locals and tourists. 21. What do we know about Barcelonas Bicycling Program? A. It has driven the development of Spains bike sharing. B. It has once been ruined by fire accidents. C. It is popular among
17、travelers. D. It consists of 175,000 bikes. 22. How much should you pay to ride a shared bike in Paris? A. Nothing for an hour. B. $61.93 per year. C. $2.26 per day. D. $1.7 per day. 23. What do the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System and Pariss bike sharing have in common? A. They are open to both local
18、s and tourists. B. They have the same amount of stations. C. They were founded in the same year. D. They require a deposit of over $30. B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.
19、If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant ex
20、press yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your paren
21、ts disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally cane to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, yo
22、ur parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parent
23、s what you care about, and why. Understanding your values night help then see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 24. According to the passage who have a communication problem? A. parents and other people B.
24、 only school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages 25 How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5. B. 4 C. 3 D. 2. 26. The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “_”. A. 建立 B. 消除 C. 通过 D. 到达 27 If the
25、 values of your parents are different from those of yours, youd better _. A. argue with them B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about D School children across the United States have been taking part in local and state spelling competitions. Thes
26、e competitions are called spelling bees. The young competitors spell words that even some adults may never have heard of. More than 280 local winners will earn the right to compete in this years Scripps National Spelling Bee. The event will take place from May 28 to June 3 near Washington, D.C., at
27、the National Harbor in Maryland. Most competitors in the National Spelling Bee are between the ages of 12 and 14. But this year, one competitor will be less than half that age five-year-old Edith Fuller. Last weekend, she won an area spelling bee in her home state of Oklahoma. The five-hour competit
28、ion lasted 37 rounds. Edith correctly spelled words like sevruga(闪光鲟鱼子酱), jacamar (a kind of bird), and Nisei (a child of Japanese immigrants). Her winning word? Jnana, a Sanskrit(梵语的) word that is related to having a higher level of knowledge. Remember, Edith is five. She is the youngest person eve
29、r to qualify for the National Spelling Bee. Not so long ago, when she was just four, Edith surprised her parents when she was able to spell the word “restaurant”. At that moment, her mom and dad realized their child might have a mental gift. Edith is home-schooled. So, her parents are able to spend
30、a little more time teaching her to spell. About two percent of US children are home-schooled. Yet, home-schooled kids usually make up 8 to 10 percent of those who make it to the National Spelling Bee. Now, the Fullers must prepare young Edith for the national bee. But no matter how she does there, E
31、dith is already being called a “spellebrity”. 32. According to the passage, what can be learned about spelling bees? A. There is an age limit to competitors of spelling bees. B. The competitors can spell words unheard of by some adults. C. The local Spelling Bee lasts five hours with 37 rounds every
32、 year. D. About 8 to 10 percent home-schoolers will attend the National Spelling Bee. 33. Which word helps Edith win the local Spelling Bee? A. Jnana. B. Jacamar. C. Nisei. D. Sevruga. 34. What does the underlined word “spellebrity” mean? A. A person who is spelling. B. A person who is famous. C. A
33、person who is talented. D. A person who is good at spelling. 35. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Edith and home-schooling. B. The National Spelling Bee. C. The amazing achievements of home-schooling. D. The youngest National Spelling Bee competitor. 第二节第二节 七选五七选五（共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分分
34、，满分 12.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your first year of high school is here, but you dont know what youll do! So youll feel nervous about it.36_ Here are some ideas that can help you. Make a lot of friends.Friends are people you can depend
35、on and trust.Theyll help you in your hour of need.So, from the faces you see every day, find those who can be your true friends, and you must defend (保 卫) your friendships.37._ Knowing new people is one of the most pleasant things to do in high school. Dont break school rules.For example, dont be la
36、te for class or dont make noise in class.38_ This is because fighting could lead to trouble. 39_ Teachers really hate it if you dont prepare well.So you should have all your school things in your schoolbag.You can make a mental(心理的) list of everything you need to have when you leave your classroom s
37、o that you wont forget anything next school day. Learn in a smarter way.40_ Go over your class notes once a week.Finish your homework on time.Especially, its better to develop the habit of asking your teachers or classmates for help when you have problems with your study.All these methods will help
38、you study better! By using the above ideas, youll have a wonderful high school life! ABe prepared all the time. BMost importantly, dont get into fights. CDont be afraid to get extra help after school. DFor example, pay close attention during the class. EActively take part in afterclass activities in
39、 school. FTo avoid this, you should get used to your high school life soon. GHowever, dont ignore those who youve met but dont know well. 第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节；满分语言运用（共两节；满分 30 分）分） 第一节第一节（本题有（本题有15小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，共分，共15分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项中，选出
40、可以填入空白处的最佳选项. . When he was young, Emmett Diggs liked nothing more than boxing. He even 41 a national prize in 1961. 42 at age 45, he wasnt able to move as usual. A doctor told him he had Parkinsons disease (帕金森病). At first， he thought nothing of it until one day while cleaning the floor on his hand
41、s and knees， he found that he couldnt get up without 43 . After that，he began to feel 44 and showed no interest in doing anything. It was the 45 period Emmett had experienced. One morning， Emmett s wife, Patty, shared with him a newspaper story about a man with Parkinson s disease who practiced a 46
42、 training called Rock Steady Boxing (RSB)，which 47 shadow boxing (拳击练习) with strength training. So，Emmett decided to turn to John，the local program director，for help. When they first met，John 48 Emmett boxing gloves and let him take over a heavy bag. Just putting on the gloves brought wonderful 49 b
43、ack for Emmett. When John said, “Hit the bag.” Emmett did as he was told. “It felt 50 as the bag was hitting back， ” Emmett said excitedly. Soon, Emmett 51 a regular RSB class of a dozen people who were dealing with Parkinsons disease like him. Emmetts boxing skills impressed them all and soon they
44、became friends. Over time，the class became something of a(n) 52 group in which they could share their pains and hopes. “I had thought Parkinsons disease was going to 53 everything that mattered to me,” Emmett has written. “ 54 , it didn t change my love for boxing and gave me a 55 to know a new grou
45、p of guys who are optimistic and supportive.” 41. A. won B. made C. brought D. lost 42. A. Gradually B. Unfortunately C. Secretly D. Recently 43. A. question B. permission C. help D. reason 44. A. delighted B. amazed C. puzzled D. disappointed 45. A. best B. darkest C. shortest D. busiest 46. A. men
46、tal B. social C. physical D. technical 47. A. compares B. matches C. confuses D. combines 48. A. handed B. bought C. sold D. sent 49. A. honors B. stories C. regrets D. memories 50. A. difficult B. great C. soft D. dangerous 51. A. left B. taught C. joined D. missed 52. A. interest B. pressure C. su
47、pport D. rescue 53. A. take up B. take away C. put off D. put out 54. A. Thus B. Besides C. Instead D. However 55. A. chance B. hope C. lesson D. dream 第二节第二节(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I walked nervously into the place that would be my second home for
48、the next four 56. _ (year). I started the most 57. _ (excite) part of my life that day: high school. My schedule was in my hands as I was looking back and forth to see where my Spanish class was. I 58. _ (final) made it to Spanish class after about 10 minutes. After settling down (平静下来), the Spanish teacher told us how her class would be run. I wasnt too nervous in this clas
