1、高一英语高一英语 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。 第三 部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分。 考生注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷.答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名座位号。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答 题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分) 回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听
2、力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将 你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后;你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。 1. What does the man think of working as a salesman? A. Challenging. B. Interesting. C. Easy. 2. Where did the man probably leave his ma
3、gazine? A. At the hotel. B. On the train. C. At home. 3. How will the man probably go home next year? A. By motorcycle. B. By train. C. By bicycle. 4. Who wants to take the summer camp? A. The womans daughter. B. The womans brother. C. The woman s son. 5. What will the woman do tonight? A. Look afte
4、r her grandma. B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Help her choose a d
5、ress. B. Lend her his VIP card. C. Take her to a party. 7. Why does the man go downtown? A. To buy some books for Ann. B. To go to the City Library. C. To buy a dress for Ann. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. How long did the woman sleep last night? A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About six hour
6、s. 9. When will the boss need the work plan? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates. 11. Why does the woman dislike swimming? A. Its cold. B. Its tiring. C
7、. Its dangerous. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Play ping-pong. B. Talk about exercise. C. Try a new restaurant. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A summer job. B. A birthday party. C. A food company. 14. What does the man s company do? A. Design furn
8、iture. B. Organize concerts. C. Offer food services. 15. What will the man do before the party? A. Set tables. B. Cook food. C. Play music. 16. What does the woman think of the mans work? A. Difficult. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where are the teachers of his club from? A
9、. Another club. B. A college. C. A middle school. 18. What will the campers do on the last day? A. Enjoy a concert. B. Have a special meal. C. Meet some new friends. 19. Who is this camp open to? A. All music students. B. All high school students. C. All college students. 20. Why does the speaker gi
10、ve this talk? A. To tell about a few camps. B. To encourage teenagers to learn music. C. To encourage teenagers to attend a music camp. 第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解(共两节共两节,共共 40 分分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Dog are mans best friend. If you plan on buying a dog,try to pu
11、t in a little bit of research. You will find out that there are plenty of dog breeds(品种) to choose from, but some are more expensive than others. Not just in terms of the price，but also grooming(梳理) and medical expenses. In this list, we will cover the most expensive dog breeds in the world that you
12、 can buy. Well even include the dog s price tag , washing expenses , and average health care costs. Kerry Blue Terrier With a price at $ 600 , this dog might be inexpensive. However , due to their many health concerns , health care costs can reach up to $7 ,000. If taken good care of, they can live
13、up to 15 years. Great Dane The Great Dane breed is a big dog with an average price of $ 800. This breed has a life expectancy(期限) of7 to 10 years. The average health care costs are expected to be around $7,100. Bernese Mountain Dog The purchase price for one of these huge 120-pound dogs is around $
14、800. This breed has many health concerns which will cost you around $ 6 ,500. . German Shepherd Known for their cleverness as a sheepherder , the price for one is around $ 800. Although they can live for up to 13 years, their health care costs up to $20,500. What causes their health care to be so ex
15、pensive is treating common health conditions. 21. What is important to a life length of a Kerry Blue Terrier? A. Good care. B. Enough food. C. Proper exercise. D. Daily companion. 22. What is special about German Shepherd? A. It costs the most to care. B. It is the cheapest to get. C. It can live up
16、 to 15 years. . D. It is the strongest dog. 23. Which would you buy if you want to spend less than $ 7 ,500, including health care cost? A. Great Dane. B. German Shepherd. C. Kerry Blue Terrier. D. Bernese Mountain Dog. B I d flown across the country to attend a special ceremony at Fort Benning , Ge
17、orgia， and for the weekend my son and I spent hours and days together in Columbus. Being a vegetarian( 素食者),Id prepared a list of cafes and restaurants that offered some selection of non-meat options. One cafe whose menu I wanted to try was behind , and many blocks away from the main street , but we
18、 eventually found it and entered. Now I m blue-eyed Irish-American but my son looks Asian. I noticed that , like Columbus itself, the room was filled with citizens and soldiers alike ，and there were persons of many races , genders and age. The place was so cheerful. When we d finished. eating and I
19、was waiting for the restroom to have a vacancy( 空缺) , an older Black customer , dressed in a Spring Green suit and hat came heading to the restrooms and I quietly said to her,Oh, someone is still in there. ”She looked at me with a cheerful，sweet smile and said,“Why , thank you! Then she turned to my
20、 son dressed in his military uniform , chatting with him , and suddenly , cheerfully gave him a huge hug , telling him that he d made a smart decision to choose a military career ，and that she was thankful for his service! My son shyly thanked her，nodding, with“Thank you，Ma am many times. But in thi
21、s sudden short meeting,I was given the gift that I desperately needed. because up until that point I was so filled with worry and extreme loneliness , being the only person there that weekend to support my son about his choice. Yet here was a beautiful. black mother, a bundle of loving energy , wrap
22、ping my son in her arms and encouraging him , in front of a quiet white woman barely holding it all together. 24. Why could the writer meet her son in Columbus? A. She flew to Columbus specially to meet him. B. She did something somewhere near to her son. C. Her son got a chance to return home to se
23、e her. D. Her son is freed from the military services. 25. What did the Black customer do to the writer s son? A. She gladly encouraged him. B. She patiently comforted him. C. She regretted his decision a bit. D. She wanted him to change his mind. 26. What did the writer feel after meeting with the
24、woman? A. Thankful and proud. B. Worried and lonely. C. Doubtful and concerned. D. Anxious and embarrassed. 27. What can we learn from the story? A. Choosing the right career is important. B. Its necessary to show your gratitude. C. Thoughtfulness makes a difference. D. Remember: every coin has two
25、sides. C Mistletoe(槲寄生) has many mysterious abilities. It is an evergreen herb( 草本植物) that grows on branches of other trees. There is a mystery about how mistletoe came into being. It has no roots in the ground, but it lives on its host(寄主). The myth surrounding mistletoe interests mankind , especia
26、lly researchers. Mistletoe is found all over the world wherever there are big trees , and it has many species. Long ago it was hung on walls in Australia to drive the evil power. Similar beliefs existed in Sweden and many other European countries. The ancient Druids believed mistletoe had magical an
27、d healing( 愈合的) power, thus a myth was created around the herb. To treat diseases, in most cases , the leaves of mistletoe are boiled and the water is used as tea. Drinking this tea reduces the effect of cancer , and it helps blood flow. It cures many diseases and serves as a tonic for the entire hu
28、man body. Users around the world have mythical stories about what mistletoe can do. Mistletoe has a long history of being the most powerful herb through the ages. In ancient Greek mythology, some gods such as Venus , Apollo , and Odin were known to use mistletoe to achieve wonderful sill. The herb w
29、as used as power to attract love , health and protection. Women with children took mistletoe tea as an aid to them , and men used it for good luck in hunting. Besides myths and beliefs ,proven uses of this herb include the treatment for cough , bleeding , high blood pressure , and many others. It is
30、 clear from the above that mistletoe has excised as a magic plant given by mysterious nature in many countries and cultures. In the presence of this herb of all-round power , man s search for treatment for diseases is well on course. 28. How does the plant mistletoe grow? A. It lives on its host lik
31、e trees. B. It mainly grows in the deserts. C. It grows with its few roots in soil. D. It has no roots and depends on animals. 29. What did the ancient people believe it could do when hanging mistletoe on walls? A. Bring them good luck. B. Prevent them from getting ill. C. Protect their houses again
32、st the evil power. D. Stop wild animals entering their houses. 30. What does the underlined word “tonic in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Something that is very delicious. B. Something people like and respect. C. Something that makes people happy. D. Something that gives strength or energy. 31. What
33、does the author mainly want to tell us? A. The ancient Greek mythology. B. The mysterious abilities of mistletoe. C. The most mysterious thing in nature. D. What diseases mistletoe can cure. D Astronauts hope they have a solution for getting a piece of equipment working so it can change urine( 尿) an
34、d sweat into drinkable water and allow the international space station to grow to six astronauts. Flight controllers asked station commander Michael Fincke on Sunday to change how a centrifuge(离心机) is mounted in the $ 154 million water recycling system. The centrifuge is on mounts(底座) and Mission Co
35、ntrol asked Fincke to remove them. “Wonderful! That is something we can do, Fincke told Mission Control. The astronauts have been working for the past three days to get the system running so that it can generate samples(样本) for testing back on Earth , but the urine centrifuge only operates for two h
36、ours at a time before shutting down. The water recycling system , delivered a week ago by the space shuttle Endeavour ,is necessary for allowing more astronauts to live on the space station next year. Lead fight director Ginger Kerrick said engineers hope the problem is fixed , but they were studyin
37、g whether six astronauts would still be able to live on the space station with the urine processor only working for two hours at a time. The space station crew(工作人员) is planned to grow from three to six next year. “If this is as good as its going to get,we do need to be able to answer that question
38、,” Kerrick said. Flight controllers had hoped that the water samples brought back for testing had a mixture in which 70% came from condensation( 冷凝) and 30% came from urine. Astronauts wont be able to use it until several rounds of tests show that it is safe. 32. How many astronauts are now working
39、on the space station? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six. 33. What do we know about the urine processor? A. It can only work on mounts. B. It can work for 24 hours a day. C. It shuts down every three hours. D. It only works for two hours at a time. 34. What s the main purpose of the water recycling s
40、ystem? A. To keep the space station clean. B. To dry up the sweat from the astronauts in space. C. To allow more astronauts to work on the space station. D. To get water samples in space for testing back on Earth. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Drinkable water is a big problem for astron
41、auts in space. B. Astronauts in space dont have enough water to drink. C. Astronauts in space can only get water from a centrifuge. D. The space station can t work without a centrifuge. 第二节. (共 S 小题每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Packing a healthy school lunch for your li
42、ttle child may be difficult._36_ If you give in and let them eat hot dogs and chocolate cake for a day ,you can look forward to endless days of begging for the same meal again. Prepare ahead. Small plastic containers are good for school lunches. Fill them up , and they are all set to be frozen in he
43、 fridge._ 37_ Make enough for the next seven days. Keep them in the freezer. Make the change. White bread in not healthy for growing children. But whole grain breads are best for little ones._38_Grapes , apples , bananas and pears are all suitable for healthy school lunches. If you must use canned f
44、ruit , wash off the sugary syrup before packing. _39_ Foods which are rich in sugar may taste good ,but they are not healthy choice. A snack cake every time in okay. Do not pack cakes every day. Instead ,bring fruit bread as a snack. Homemade cookies are healthier than store-bought ones. Small, heal
45、thy changes in your child H lunch help him or her develop healthy eating habits that last a lifetime._40_ Keep on and do not give in to your childs begging to buy unhealthy snacks and packaged foods. A. Avoid unhealthy 8nacks. B. Create your own snacks. C. Besides , choose fresh fruit. D. Eating hea
46、lthily is a learned behavior. E. Choose one day of the week to prepare lunches. F. Remind your child to wash hands before eating and never reuse plastic bags. G. Its true especially during those rushed mornings when everything seems to go wrong. 第三部分英语知识运用第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节共两节,满分满分 45 分分) 第一节完形填空(共 20
47、小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白 处的最佳选项。 It all started when my mom got a job. She always came really_ 41_ every day when she came back from work. She told me if I could massage(按摩) her back. I told her“No,I am_ 42_. One day she told me if I wanted to come to her_ 43_.
48、I said to her“yeah sure. The next day my mom woke me up and told me to get_ 44_ . Once I did we got to the car and then we_ 45_ . It took about an hour to get there. Once we arrived we_ 46 the car and we both walked in. My mother left me in the_ 47_ and told me to stay there. She told me she was goi
49、ng to put on her work_48_ . Once she was done she started working_49_ . She looked really tired_ 50_ she had been working for hours without_51_ even though she only worked for an hour. Then I thought to myself that she really works hard to_ 52_ me and my brothers and sisters. Once she_53_ working I was so excited to leave.
