1、Section Integrating Skills 一 二 三 一、根据词性及汉语提示写出相关单词 1.destruction n.毁坏 n.建造 2.generous adj.慷慨的 n.慷慨 3.unpredictable adj.变幻莫测的 (反义词) v.预测 4.emperor n.皇帝 n.女皇,皇后 5.positive adj.正面的 (反义词) 6.indicate v.象征,暗示 n.暗示 7.fortune n.运气,命运,财富 adj.幸运的 adj.不幸的 8.identity n.身份,特性 vt.辨别 construction generosity predic
2、table predict empress negative indication fortunate unfortunate identify 一 二 三 二、短语互译 A.温故 1.灭绝 2.根据 3.由于 4.和密切联系 B.知新 1.throw light on e straight to the point 3.go for 4.a sense of national identity 5.thats quite something die out according to due to be closely connected to 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事 谈正题;开门见山 选择;支
3、持 民族身份感 那真了不起 一 二 三 三、阅读The Universal Dragon,根据文章的内容填空 In Chinese culture Dragons are 1. and 2. ,although they can be 3. . The dragon was closely connected to 4. . If you were born in the year of the dragon,you are 5. ,6. and a 7. . generous wise unpredictable the royal family intelligent brave natu
4、ral leader 一 二 三 In Western culture Dragons had a different 8. . In the story,the dragon is 9. . However,in Wales,the 10. dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a 11. symbol,indicating 12. and a sense of 13. . reputation dangerous red positive strength national identity 1 2 3 4 5 1.If you throw l
5、ight on something you make it easier to understand.(Page58) 如果你阐明某事,就是把这件事弄得更容易理解了。 考点 throw light on 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事 【高考典句】(2016 浙江高考)Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn,but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. 把儿童发展作为一项科学
6、调查解释了孩子们是怎样学习的,但是 它也给予了科学和科学家们激励。 1 2 3 4 5 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会与 light相关短语的搭配及含义 New facts have been brought to light. 新的情况已被揭露出来。 搭配 bright sth.to light 含义 揭露 New evidence has recently come to light. 新证据最近已被披露。 搭配 come to light 含义 为人所知,显露 1 2 3 4 5 The truth didnt come to light until today.It was a repo
7、rter who brought it to light,as an official threw light on it. 直到今天真相才大白。正如一个官员所解释的,是一个记者揭露 出来的。 throw light on 帮助弄清楚,阐明某事 bring sth.to light 揭露,披露 come to light 为人所知,显露 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 2.But in the west,dragons had a different reputation.(Page59) 但在西方文化中,龙的名声就不同了。 考点 reputation n.名誉,名声 It can t
8、ake a long time to establish a good reputation,but damaging it is much easier. 建立一个好的名声可能需要很长一段时间,但是毁坏它却更容易。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会与reputation 相关短语的搭配及含义 He had a reputation for being patient as a doctor. 作为医生,他因耐心而出名。 搭配 have a reputation for 含义 有的名声 1 2 3 4 5 If this matter becomes known,it will ruin your
9、 reputation. 如果这件事传出去,就会毁了你的名誉。 搭配 ruin sbs reputation 含义 毁了的名声 He won/earned a high reputation for his learning. 他在学识方面享有很高的声誉。 搭配 win/earn a reputation 含义 赢得声誉 The service at the hotel failed to live up to its reputation. 那酒店的服务并不是名副其实。 搭配 live up to ones reputation 含义 不负盛名 1 2 3 4 5 have a reputa
10、tion for 有的名声 ruin sbs reputation 毁了的名声 win/earn a reputation 赢得声誉 live up to ones reputation 不负盛名 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 3.the red dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a positive symbol,indicating strength and a sense of national identity.(Page 59) 出现在威尔士国旗上的红色的龙是一个正面的象征,暗示着 力量和民族特性的认同感。 考点 indic
11、ate vt.象征;暗示 【高考典句】(2018 全国高考)Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school.表格 将在学校和网上提供,暗示学生的选择并让他们返回学校。 1 2 3 4 5 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会与indicate相关的搭配及含义 His attitude indicates that he is not very happy with what you are doing. 他的态度表明他对你正在做的事感到不是很高兴。
12、搭配 indicate that. 含义 表明 With a nod of his head he indicated to me where I should sit. 他点头示意我应坐的地方。 搭配 indicate sth.to sb. 含义 向某人指出某事 Could you give us an indication of your price? 你能否给我们暗示一下你的价格? 搭配 an indication of 含义 的迹象 1 2 3 4 5 His wife had indicated him where the new furniture was to go,but he
13、 didnt understand her indication. 他的妻子已指示家具要如何摆放,但他就是不懂她的暗示。 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 4.Some experts believe it is due to the animals the myths grew out of.(Page 59) 一些专家认为这是因为衍生出龙的神话故事的动物的原因。 考点 due to 由于;因造成 【高考典句】(2018 全国高考)It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due
14、to concerns about increased screen time. 它确实指出,许多家长仍然限制电子阅读,主要是由于担心屏幕 时间的增加。 1 2 3 4 5 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会与due to相关短语的搭配及含义 She is due to complete her study late this year. 她预计今年下半年完成学业。 搭配 be due to do sth. 含义 预计做某事 Have they received the money due to them? 他们收到应给他们的那些钱了吗? 搭配 (be) due to sb. 含义 欠某人,应给予某
15、人 1 2 3 4 5 The train which was due to arrive at 8:00 was late due to the bad weather. 应该在8点到达的火车因为恶劣的天气晚点了。 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 5.So the Chinese dragon was a bringer of good fortune.(Page59) 因此龙在中国是一种会给人带来好运的动物。 考点 fortune n.运气;命运;财富 People hold Lantern Festival celebrations to pray for good fortun
16、e and peace in the new year. 人们举行元宵节庆祝活动以祈求新的一年好运和祥和。 考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会fortune的含义 Everyone is the architect of his own fortune. 每个人都是自己命运的创造者。 含义 命运 More and more people will not only be able to make a living,but also be able to make a fortune through the Internet. 越来越多的人不仅能够通过因特网来谋生,还可以通过它来发财 致富。 含
17、义 财富 (2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义 I had the good fortune to be chosen for a trip abroad. 我真幸运能被选中出国旅行。 词性 名词 含义 运气 I was fortunate to have/in having a good teacher. 我很幸运,有位好老师。 词性 形容词 含义 有运气的 1 2 3 4 5 I was late,but fortunately the meeting hadnt started. 我迟到了,但幸好会议还没开始。 词性 副词 含义 幸运的是 I was unfortunate eno
18、ugh to lose my keys. 我把钥匙丢了,真倒霉。 词性 形容词 含义 不幸的 I cant make it,unfortunately. 很遗憾,我没成功。 词性 副词 含义 不幸地 1 2 3 4 5 (3)阅读下列句子,体会与fortune相关短语的搭配及含义 He made a big fortune by selling waste materials. 他靠卖废料发了大财。 搭配 make a fortune 含义 发财 Many young people went to seek their fortune abroad. 许多年轻人去国外寻找成功的机会。 搭配 seek ones fortune 含义 寻找成功的机会 1 2 3 4 5 He went to a big city to seek his fortune.Fortunately,he made a big fortune by working hard. 他去了一个大城市碰运气。幸运的是,他通过努力工作发了大财。 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
