1、Section Integrating Skills 一 二 三 一、将下列单词与相对应的释义搭配起来 A B 1.optimistic a.in the end 2.definitely b.the soft part under the foot of a cat,dog etc. 3.eventually c.without any doubt 4.colony d.to make sth.into a particular shape 5.predict e.hopeful and confident about the future 6.shape f.to say that sth
2、.will happen 7.pad g.a country or area settled or conquered by people from another country and controlled by that country 8.doormat h.a piece of material inside a door for you to clean your shoes on 答案:1.e 2.c 3.a 4.g 5.f 6.d 7.b 8.h 一 二 三 二、短语互译 A.温故 1.throw away e true 3.make a prediction 4.refer
3、to 5.be busy (in) doing sth. 扔掉 (梦想等)实现 做出预测 指的是,提到 忙于做某事 一 二 三 B.知新 1.首先 2.即将被淘汰 3.在进行中;在进展中 4.形状像 5.对乐观 6.当心;小心 for a start on the way out in progress shape like be optimistic about look out 一 二 三 三、阅读课文Famous Last Words,回答下列问题 1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text? A.Airplanes. B.
4、Keys. C.Clothes. D.Food. 2.What does the sentence “Not all predictions come true” mean? A.All the predictions come true. B.All the predictions do not come true. C.There is no prediction coming true. D.None of the predictions come true. D B 一 二 三 3.Which is TRUE about the clothes mentioned in Changin
5、g Times Magazine? A.They are made from wool. B.They are made from cotton. C.They can last for a long time. D.They will be thrown away,for they are made of paper. 4.Which of the following doesnt the home robot have? A.Black hair. B.Several arms. C.Long narrow pads. D.One large eye on the top. D A 1 2
6、 3 4 1.Look out!Were having/re going to have an accident!(Page5) 小心!我们要出事了! 考点 look out当心;注意;警惕;向外看 Look out!The paint is still wet. 留神!油漆还没干。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会与look相关短语的搭配及含义 You should never look down on/upon other people. 你不要轻视他人。 搭配 look down on/upon 含义 轻视 1 2 3 4 Do look out for spelling mistakes
7、in your homework. 一定要注意你家庭作业中的拼写错误。 搭配 look out for 含义 小心;警惕 They promised to look into the matter. 他们答应调查这件事。 搭配 look into 含义 调查 Always look your paper through before handing it in. 交试卷前一定要仔细检查。 搭配 look through 含义 浏览 1 2 3 4 If you dont know a word,you can look it up in a dictionary. 如果你有不认识的词,可以查字
8、典。 搭配 look up 含义 查阅 Dont look out of the window. 别往窗外看。 搭配 look out of 含义 向外面看 1 2 3 4 look down on/upon轻视 look out for 小心;警惕 look into调查,向里面看 look through浏览 look up查阅 look out of向外面看 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 2.The architect is very optimistic about the effect of the house on the environment.(Page5) 这位建筑师对住房
9、对于环境的影响十分乐观。 考点 optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的 He is optimistic about his future. 他对未来感到乐观。 1 2 3 4 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会与optimistic相关短语的搭配及含义 Bankers are optimistic about the countrys economic future. 银行家们对该国的经济前景感到乐观。 搭配 be optimistic about. 含义 对感到乐观 He is optimistic that hell be admitted into Yale University.
10、 他乐观地认为他会被耶鲁大学录取。 搭配 be optimistic that. 含义 乐观地认为 归纳 反义词:pessimistic adj.悲观的;悲观主义的 1 2 3 4 I respect Helen because she is optimistic about life.She is always optimistic that she will succeed sooner or later. 我尊敬海伦,因为她对生活积极乐观。她总是乐观地认为总有一 天她会成功的。 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 3.Thirty years from now people will be
11、wearing clothes made of paper which they will be able to throw away after wearing them two or three times.(P9) 从现在起30年之后,人们将穿着由纸做成的衣服,并且穿过两三次 之后就可以把它们扔掉。 剖析which引导的限制性定语从句修饰先行词clothes,中间被作 定语的过去分词短语made of paper隔开。which在从句中作throw away的宾语。 made of paper是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰clothes,相当于定 语从句which are made of
12、 paper。 过去分词作定语,表示动作的被动或完成。单个的过去分词作定 语,多放在所修饰的名词之前,但过去分词短语作定语,多置于所修 饰的名词之后,相当于一个定语从句。 1 2 3 4 考点 throw away 扔掉;抛弃 I shouldnt have thrown away the receipt. 我真不该把那张收据扔掉。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会与throw相关短语的搭配及含义 Dont throw waste paper about in the park. 不要在公园里乱扔废纸。 搭配 throw about 含义 到处扔 The smell of the rubbish
13、is enough to make one throw up. 垃圾的气味足以令人呕吐。 搭配 throw up 含义 呕吐 1 2 3 4 Dont throw away the used paper,because it can be recycled.And,never throw the leftovers about,or the smell of it will make you throw up. 不要扔掉用过的纸,因为它可以循环利用。再者,不要到处扔剩 余的饭菜,否则它的气味会让你呕吐的。 throw away扔掉,抛弃 throw about到处扔 throw up呕吐 1
14、2 3 4 4.With the first moon colonies predicted for the 1970s,work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay in when theyre on the moon.(P9) 伴随着20世纪70年代月球上将有第一批人类移民站的预测,解决人 类移居月球后适合居住在什么类型的建筑物里的工作也正在进展 之中。 考点 in progress在进行中,在发展中 No talking.The examination is in progress. 不
15、要说话,考试正在进行中。 1 2 3 4 考点延伸 progress n.改进;进步 make (great) progress取得(大的)进步;取得(好的)进展 the progress of.的进展 【高考典句】(2018 浙江高考)Its partly that his writings rode a wave of social,political and scientific progress. 部分原因是他的著作掀起了社会、政治和科学的浪潮。 You have made progress in your English. 你的英语进步了。 1 2 3 4 The building of the bridge is in progress.Thanks to that construction company,weve made rapid progress in the construction.桥梁正在建 设中。多亏了那个建筑公司,我们在建设中取得了迅速的进展。 in progress在进行中;在发展中 make(great) progress取得(大的)进步;取得(好的)进展 1 2 3 4